欧元英文-定语从句20例句带翻译
西方的英文缩写
【篇一:西方的英文缩写】
vip = very improtant person重要人物
imp
(import)进口
exp (export)出口
max
(maximum)最大的、的最大限度的
min
(minimum)最小的,最低限度
doc (document)文件、的单据
int (international)国际的
ems (express
mail special)特快传递
irc(international red
cross)国际红十字会
unesco(the united nations
educational,scientific and cultural
organization)联合国教科文组织
w.c(water
closet)
cia(central intelligence
agence)美国中情局
fbi(feberal bureau of
investigation)美国联邦调查局
fa(football
association)足协
bc公元前ac公元后uk英国us美国
星期
星期一:monday=mon 星期二:tuesday=tus
星期三:wenseday=wen 星期四:thursday=thur
星期五:friday=fri 星期六:saturday=sat
星期天:sunday=sun
月份
一月份=jan
二月份=feb
三月份=mar 四月份=apr
五月份=may
六月份=jun
七月份=jul 八月份=aug
九月份=sep
十月份=oct
十一月份=nov 十二月份=dec
常用词
4=for 到永远=forever
2=to
rtn=return(送回)
bt=blood type(血型)
pls=please(请)
bd=birthday(生日)
reward=酬谢
reward 4 return=送回有酬谢
allrg=过敏
军事术语
usmc=海军陆战队
navy=海军
af=air force(空军) army=陆军
宗教类
c=christianism(基督教)
j=judaism(犹太教)
c=catholicism(天主教)
b=buddhism(佛教)
i=islam(伊斯兰教) nr=no
reference(没有宗教信仰)
星座
水瓶座:
aquarius(1月21日 - 2月19日)
白羊座: aries (3月21日
- 4月20日 )
金牛座: taurus(4月21日 - 5月21日)
双子座: gemini(5月22日 - 6月21日 )
巨蟹座:
cancer(6月22日 - 7月23日 )
狮子座: leo(7月24日 -
8月23日)
处女座: virgo(8月24日 - 9月23日 )
天秤座: libra (9月24日 - 10月23日 )
天蝎座:
scorpius(10月24日 - 11月22日 )
人马座:
sagittarius(11月23日 - 12月21日 )
山羊座:
capricornus (12月22日 - 1月20日 )
1.
国际性或全美性:
unesco (united nations
educational, scientific and cultural
organization)联合国教育科学文化组织(也叫国际文教组织)
例如:
(the)unesco has made some contributions to the
world.
(unesco 对世界做出一些贡献)
nato(north
atlantic treaty organization)北大西洋公约组织。
例如:could(the)nato members stick to their
commitments?
(nato 的成员能坚守承担义务吗?)
salt(strategic arms limitation
treaty)战略武器限制公约
例如:should every nation
join(the)salt?(每个国家都要加入
salt?)
nasa(national aeronautics and space
administration)美国航
天太空总署
例句:the
u.s. space programs depend on the performances of
nasa.(美国的太空计画是靠nasa的表现而定。)
(注:以上缩写字也被人们当做一个字看待)
who(world health
organization)世界卫生组织
例句:taiwan has been
trying to become one of the who
members.(台湾一直想办法成为who的成员之一)
fbi(federal bureau of
investigation)联邦调查局(负责美国境内)
cia(central
intelligence agency)中央情报局(负责国外)
例句:over
the past years, dr. and mrs. lee have worked for
both fbi and cia.(过去多年来李博士夫妇都为 fbi 和 cia
工作)
fda(food and drug
administration)美国食品药物管理局
例句:this new drug
has to be approved by the fda.(这新药要
经 fda
批准)
usda(united states department of
agriculture)美国农业部
例句:usda supplies myriad
of information on agriculture
market.(有关农业市场,usda 供应大量资料。)
irs(internal revenue service)美国税务局
例句:employees working for irs should be
courteous toward
tax payers.(irs
员工对纳税人应该有礼貌)
naacp(national association
for the advancement of color
people)(全国黑人权益促进会,即黑人为了增进权益的最大机构)
例句:many african-americans join naacp.(许多美国黑人参加
naacp)
nih(national institute of
health)
例句:mr. wang has worked at nih as a
researcher.(王先生在
nih 担任研究员)
aarp
(american association of retired
people.)(美国退休人员协
会)
例句:at age 50, you
are eligible to be a member of aarp.(如果
你 50
岁就可以成为 aarp 的会员)
aaup (american
association of university professors)
(美国大学
教授协会)
例句:the aaup has many
branches at different colleges and
universities in the u.s. (aaup
在美国各大学有很多分会)
score (services corps
of retired executives)(退休主管服务队)
(这是美国企业界主管退休后,免
费担任顾问,协助年轻人创业的团
体。)
(注意:corps 单复数一样,发音与
corpse 不同,要小心。)
(注:老外在机构名称缩写字前面,有时加冠词 the,
a ,an,有时不加,
不过在正式文件里,通常都加。)
2.
一般考试名称:
sat (scholastic aptitude test)
学术能力倾向测验 (就是美国为高中
生想进大学而设的考试)
例句:the
well-known universities accept new students based
on sat scores and well-rounded personalities.
(名大学接受新生
根据 sat 成绩及各方面优良的品德)
gpa (grade
point average)(学业成绩总平均)
例句:his gpa always
stands on the top of his class. (他的 gpa
都是全班第一)
ged (general equivalent
diploma); 一般同等文凭(高中没有毕业
的学生,如果参加
ged,及格后,就可取得高中毕业证书)
例句:if he passes ged
test, he will earn a high school diploma.
ap (advanced placement) 在校高中生,如果选修 ap
课程,考试及
格,将来进大学时,可不必再修。
例句:his son took
some ap courses at high school.
gmat
(graduate management admission test) 美国为攻读企管硕
士
(mba) 学生而设的入学考试
例句:in order to enter a mba
program, you need a high score
on gmat.
lsat (law school admission test)
美国为攻读法律学生而设的入学
考试
例句:he did very well
in his lsat. (他的 lsat 考得不错)
mcat (medical
college admission test) 美国为进入医学院学生而
设的考试
例句:do you think he will do well in his
mcat?
gre (graduate record exam)
这是美国大学研究所对一般研究生的
入学考试
例句:most american
graduate schools require gre scores.(多
半美国研究所需要
gre 成绩)
toefl (test of english as a
foreign language)
外国学生想进美国大
学的英语能力考试(即所谓:「托福」考试)
例句:almost all chinese college graduates are
required to take
toefl if they come to the
u.s. for advanced degrees. (几乎所有的
中国大学毕业生都要参加
toefl,假如他们要到美国取得高学位的
话。)
clep(college
level exam program)
任何人只要有学识专长,都可
参加这种考试,一旦及格,就可取得大学的学分。
例句:as long as you pass clep, you may earn
college credits.
(只要你通过 clep,就能获得大学学分。)
(注:老外一般所谓「大学」只说 college,不说 university)
esol(english for speakers of other languages)
这是美国为新
来移民或外国学生所设的特别英语课程。也叫 esl(english as a
second language)
例句:many american
campuses offer esol courses for foreign
students.(许多美国校园为外国学生开设 esol 课程)
3.
一般生活方面:
eoe (equal opportunity employer)
这是美国各机构招考员工时向
申请工作者表明自己是「平等机会雇主」。
例句:all african-americans hope that their
employments will
be based on
eoe.(所有美国黑人都希望他们的工作机会均等)
doq (depending on
qualifications) 根据申请工作者的资历决定是
否雇用。
例句:the doq policy is being used by our school
in hiring new
teachers. (聘请新教师时,本校采用 doq
政策。)
pr (public relation) 公共关系
例句:the college president wants to improve its
pr with the
community.(大学校长想与社区增进公共关系)
ceo (chief executive officer) 最高行政执行长
(多半指企业界或公
司领导人)
例句:the ceo of this
company will resign because of poor
health.
(这公司的 ceo 因为身体不好而辞职)
cpa (certified public
accountant) 美国有执照的会计师
例句:do you have a cpa
to prepare your income tax?(你有
cpa 为你报税吗?)
cola (cost of living adjustment)
生活费用的调整(即加薪时是按生
活指数而定)
例句:our annual
pay raise will be based on cola.
std
(sexually transmitted disease) = vd = venereal
disease 性病
(现在 std 较常用)
例句:many teen-
agers face std problems.(许多青少年面临 std
问题)
soa (sexually oriented advertisement)
有关性方面的广告
例句:dont you feel we have too much
soa in the media?(你
不认为在媒体上有太多的 soa 吗?)
gop (grand old party) 美国共和党另一称呼 = republican
party
例句:the gop has nominated mr. bush as
its presidential
candidate.(gop 已提名 bush
先生为总统候选人)
pms (pre-menstrual syndrome)
这是女人在月经前不舒服或心情不
好所常用的缩写字
例句:dont bother
her; she has pms.
adhd (attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder)
指青少年不能集中
注意力,静不下来的一种病症。
例句:tens of
thousands of youngsters are suffering from adhd
in the u.s. (在美国成千上万的青少年有 adhd 的毛病)
rsvp (respondez sil vous plait)
这是法文,通常在请帖上使用的
「敬请回音」= please reply(或
respond)
例句:there is“rsvp”on the
invitation card.
byob (bring your own
bottle)
老外请客时,为了减少负担或个人爱
好酒的品种,在请帖上注明「请自己带酒」。
例句:whenever he invites guests, he asks
“byob”。
(他只要请客,就要人家自己带酒。)
aids
(acquired immune deficiency sydrome) 爱滋病
例句:aids has spread all over the world.
cpr (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) 心脏病急救法
例句:everyone should learn how to do cpr.
ekg (electrocardiography) 心电图检查 (不是 ecg)
例句:her physician asks her to have an ekg next
week. (医生要
她下周做 ekg)
iv (intravenous
injection) 为病人注射的点滴
例句:in the
hospital emergency room, i saw a patient with an
iv on his arm. (在医院大的急诊病房里,
我看见一个病人在打点滴)
【篇二:西方的英文缩写】
outa=out of
...之外
o.j.=orange juice桔汁的缩写
thanx=thanks
sms
经常发短信,那么发短信的正确说法是什么呢?可以说send a
message,但更简单的说法是sms,你可以说 i will sms
you,此外,
sms的正确读音是[esmes]。
gtg=gotta go
表示要走了,这句话的用途很广泛,想下线的时候可
以这样说,在真实生活中也很常用,聊电话想挂的时
候除了说hang
up外,也可以说gotta go。
lol=laugh
of lot 英文聊天中出现频率最高的几个词之一,其实就是
彪悍的笑,如果你不打haha的话,
这个lol也可以表示大笑,并且
三个字母组合起来的图案就如某人大笑的嘴,很是生动。
a-z最全参考列表
1ce once
2 to
26y4u too sexy for you
2day today
2mor tomorrow
2nite tonight
3sum threesome
4 for
911
emergency - call me
add address
afaik as far as i know
agreemt
agreement
aka also known as
asap
as soon as possible
atb all the best
ayor at your own risk
b be
b4
before
b4n or bfn bye for now
bbl
be back late(r)
bcnu be seeing you
bday birthday
bhl8 be home
late
bil boss is listening
brb be
right back
btdt been there done that
btw by the way
buzz off buzz off
c see
cid consider it done
cmi
call me
ctr center
cu see you
cubl8r call you back later
cul see you
later
cyr bos call your boss
cyr
bro call your brother
cyr h call your
husband
cyr ma call your mother
cyr ofis call your office
cyr pa call
your father
cyr wf call your wife
don doing
dylm do you like me
ez easy
f2f face to face
f2t
free to talk
fotflol falling on the floor,
laughing out loud
fyi for your in from
ation
gal get a life
grt great
gtg got to go
gudluk good luck
h8 hate
hak hugs and kisses
hand have a nice day
hot4u hot for
you
hp handphone
ic i see
iluvu i love you
im2gud4u im too good
for you
imho in my humble opinion
imnsho in my not so humble opinion
imtng in meeting
iyq i like you
jk just kidding
jhb johannesburg
jic just in case
jk just kdding
kit keep in touch
kwim know what i
mean
l8 late
l8r later
ldn
london
lol laughing out loud or loads of
love
lv love
lying lyn
m8
mate
mgmt management
mmfu my mate
fancies you
mob mobile
msg
message
msia malaysia
mtfbwu may
the force be with you
mtg meeting
mth month
myob mind your own
business
na not applicable
ne
any
ne1 anyone
nethng anything
no1 no one
nothing nufn
np no
problem
nvm never mind
oic oh, i
see
omg oh, my god
paw parents are
watching
pcm please call me
pls
please
plz please
plz4gvme please
forgive me
po$$bl possible
ppl people
prl parents are
listening
puks pick up kids
r
are
rgds regards
ringl8 running
late
rtfm read the flippin manual
ru are you
ru cmng are you coming
ruok are you okay?
shopn shopping
sit stay in touch
soz sorry
spk speak
stfu shut the flip up
sum1 someone
tel telephone
thanq thank you
thkq thank you
thx thanks
tmb text me back
tq
thank you
ttyl talk to you
tx
thanks
tyvm thank you very much
u
you
ur your
ura* you are a
star
uraqt you are a cutie
w
with
wo without
w8 wait
w84m wait for me
waiting w8n
wan2 want to
wan2tlk want to talk?
wbs with
wearing a walkman
wel
well
wiv write back soon
wknd weekend
wot what
wru
where are you?
wu whats up?
wud?
what you doing
wygowm will you go out with
me
x kiss
xlnt excellent
xoxox hugs and kisses
y why
yr
your
yyssw yeah yeah sure sure
whatever
学会了这些,出去聊天都瞬间自信起来了o(*≥▽≤)ツ
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