英语语法复习提纲

英语语法复习提纲
一、选择题
名词4E
the dinner party all her ons were invited.
do not do much ss with him.
house built of was once used as a warehouse.
were seen loafing in the street.
effort and expense needed for this projict bore ( relation )
will please ( eye )
province has ( much summer )
give ( to what he has to say )
was not ( enough ) to admit his mistakes in public.
is ( )on the menu today.
was ( nuch of a coward )to tell the truth)
soup tastes of ()
13. The play was produced before ( audiences)all over the country.
is ( of a sportsman)than his brother
action is ( nuch of a success) as I expected.
man is not ( of a scholar)
guy was ( of a fool ) than I thought.
is ( ) on your nose.
is ( ing of a poet)
girl was a little of ( B.a coquette )
限定词6A
is the A. less traffic on the streeets in February than in May ?
account of the typhoon A. neither shipment will arrive this week.
paid money for the machine than I expected
are trees on side of the street
you got copies to go round?
6. I saw of cars outside the building.
’s of water in the bottle.
8.I’d like C.a bit of paper.
are D.a few mistake in the paper.
the have air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer ?
’t worry about the are of chairs in the room.
is iron in this mine than in that one.
13. work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.
wrote most essays on Victorian novels in his class.
model worker had least thought of his own interests.
must be empty talk but move hard work.
has published B.a number of short stories in English.
had several rainfalls last summer.
19. care would have prevented the accident.
students spent their time working in the fields.
限定词6C

additional work will take r five weeks.
did it in -third the time it took me.
3.I saw the boys at the cinema.
4. the Candidates are girls.
was on leave last few days.
many friends usually speak highly of him.
serve me more soup.
8. such alloy may be used to replace copper.
9. Please send five samples to London by air.
10. Are you going to buy this rice?
want at least their salaries ?
12. such dictionary is enough for me.
13. such factors should be considered.
first few evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.
such cases have been repotted.
16.B,One-third that meat is tainted.
the other five boys were in the classroom.
such recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.
are not likely to agree to other propositions.
has been staying at home these last few days.

二、填空
7A
told me that the had 0 respect their employer.
enjoys wearing 0 jewelry.
is the first time that the child has seen an elephant.
teacher was born in the town of Williamson.
many people , 0 childhood was a happy time.
said the stories he hold her were about the years he had worked in the country of Australia.
takes 0 courage to begin a new life in a strange country.
you finished 0 chapter Eight of the novel that we are reading in our class this month.
you lend me a pencil so that I can finished the test ?
is wearing the beautiful dress her mother bought her.
11.I had 0 trouble with the car this morning.
12. A healthy society can tolerate a lot of criticism.
13. The cars in that garage belong to the girls who live next door.
home, Miles Davis will play the piano.
15. 0 Man has just taken his first steps into 0 space.
16.I love 0 Mountains, but I hate the sea.
you go buy 0 train , you can have quite a comfortable journey , but make sure that you get an
express, not a train that stops at all the stations.
’s at the offices, but you could get him on the phone, There’s a telephone box just round the
coorner.
can fool some of the people all the time, and all the people some of the time, but you
can not fool all the people all the time.
a cold climate, we wear clothes made of 0 wool or 0 fur. In 0 warm weather, we wear 0

suits or 0 dresses made of 0 lighter.
例句：
s of a teenage child often wonder where he or she went wrong.
Parents of teenage children often wonder where they went wrong.
a customer calls, ask him or her to leave his or her phone number,’
When a customer call , be sure to ask for a phone number.
’s a baby in the pram, why, it’s crying.
Baby is crying in the pram, She must be hungry.
her lifetime, Catherine worked day and night without thinking of her personal comfort. The doctor will
forever live in the hearts of her patients.
5. A student at Barnard College has to do her own work.
book has lost its cover. I will put a new one on it tomorrow.
you received my letter? It was posted a month ago.
machine works by itself.
sailors saw a ship in the distance, she was sailing toward the rocky island.
car needs some petrol. Let’s fill him up at the next filling station.
at that bird, It always comes to my window.
cat leaped onto my bed and coiled herself there.
13. The blackbird rushed away to the bush, where he remained perching for about a minute.
sun is shining in all his splendid beauty.
begins playing his old tricks every spring.
y has revised her verdict.
Autumn gave golden fruit to every garden, but to the giant’s garden she gave nothing.
is in East Asia. It is one of the largest countries in the world.
the last decade of the 20
th
,century, china began to assume her role as a world power.

三、翻译
中译英
1、 光比声走得快（sound）
Light travels faster than sound.
2、 请安静，别让我听见一点声音（sound）
Be quite, please. Don’t let me hear a sound.
3、 在书写英语时，每个词之后要留一个间隔（space）
In writing Engish., after each word we leave a space.
4、 这只箱子占的地位太多了（space）
This box occupies to much space.
5、 饱餐以后，你应该休息一会（rest）
After a bit meal, you should take a rest.
6、 人人都需要吃、喝和休息（rest）
Everybody needs food, drink and rest.
7、 他这样做是出于好意（kindness）
He did it out of kindness.
8、 谢谢你。你帮了我一个忙. （kindness）
Thank you. You have done me a kindness.
9、 他住在近处(hand)
He lives close at hand.

10、 孩子们吃尽继父(stepfather)的苦头。(hand)
The children suffered a lot at the hands of their stepfather.
11、 你有英法词典吗？
Have you got an English-french dictionary?
12、 你有英文词典和法文词典吗？
Have you got an English and a French dictionary?
13、 你觉得我花园里那红白相间的玖瑰怎么样？
How do you like the red and white roses in my garden?
14、 你看见了我花园里那些红玖瑰和白玖瑰吗？
Have you seen the red roses and the white roses in my garden?
15、 他还在住院治疗。
He is still in hospital.
16、 我打算到医院去看他。
I’m going to the hospital to see him.
17、 在房屋前面有一个花园。(front)
There is a garden in front of the house.
18、 在书的卷头e 一幅插画.(front)
There is a picture in the front of the book.
19、 这种衣服的式样已经不时兴了。(fashion)
This style of dress is no longer in fashion.
20、 她喜欢阅读有关最新的服装款式。(fashion)
She likes to read about the latest fashions.
21、 吃饭时不要多话。(table)
Don't talk too much at table.
22、 我的朋友正在伏案写信。(table)
My friend was sitting at the table writing a letter.
23、 我们访问时，他家正在吃饭。(dinner)
When we called, his family were at dinner.
24、 我们访问时，他家正在举行宴会。(dinner)
When we called, his family was giving dinner.
25、 学生们喜欢上他们老师的课。(fancy)
The students take quite a fancy to their teacher.
26、 展览厅里的展品很快把参观者吸引住了。(fancy)
The exhibits in the hall soon took the fancy of the visitors.
27、 这位老人拥有一大笔财产。(possession)
The oldman is in possession of a huge fortune.
28、 这个岛屿曾为英国占有。(possession)
This island was once in the possession of Great Britain.
29、 如果有病，你必须马上就医。（case）
You must immediately consult a doctor in case of illness.
30、 Pauline比较迟钝，这与Mary的情况不同，就是懒（case）
Pauline is stupid, but it is different in the case of Mary, she is just lazy.

例句P118
1、 除了借500美元，他还要我把车子借他一用。
On top of borrowing $$500, he asked me to lend him my car.

2、 她仿照毕加索的绘画风格作画
She paints a fter in the fashion of Iicasso.
3、 长裙现在不时髦了
Long skirts are now no longer in fashion.
4、 在书的标题页上有一幅图画。
There is a picture in the front of the book..
5、 孩子们分两行行进，一位老师带头，一位老师殿后。
The children walked in tows with on teacher in front and on after.
6、 而今工作难找，但对约翰先生来说，那却不成问题。
Jobs are hard to find nowadays, but in the case of Mr. Johnson, that ‘s not the problem.
7、 如遇火警，把玻璃砸碎。
In case of fire, break the glass.
8、 当我们到达时，我们要确定的问题是今晚要睡哪里。
When we arrive, we will have to consider the question of where to sleep for the night.
9、 她态度诚恳，不容置疑。
Her sincerity is beyond question.
10、 我的旧房子是老妇人的财产。
My old house is in the possession of an old lady.
11、 他被发现拥有炸药。
He was found in possession of explosives.
12、 在中午，我们停下来顺便吃了个野餐
At noontime we stopped for a picnic by the way.
13、 到英国要经过巴黎。
The are travelling to Britain by way of paris.
14、 在世界看来，他们是快乐的已婚夫妇。
In the sight of the world, they were a happily married couple.
15、 在1945年，当胜利在望的时候，我们在抗日战争上付出了两倍的努力
In 1945, when the final victory was in sight, we doubled our effort on fight the Japs.
英译中 5B
1、 The comedian’s performance was well received by a huge audience.
这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。
2、 She was thankful, for he little girl had quickly recovered.
她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感激。
3、 How to educate children presents a big problem.
教育孩子成了大问题。
4、 He was happy that his wife loved him.
他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情。
5、 He did that because he loved his wife.
他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。
6、 The enemy was defeated, and the war was broght to an end.
战争以敌人的失败而告终。
7、 John was pleased because his teacher praised him.
约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而高兴