齐次微分方程-硬蜱
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
地点方向类
in a
universityschool (在学校里)
(full) professor 教授
BABS 文学／理学学士
(associate) professor (副)教授
MAMS 文学理学硕士
teaching assistant 助教 PhD
博士
dean 系主任；训导长 Bachelor's degree 学士学位
majorminor 主修辅修Master’s degree 硕士学位
mid-term exam 期中考试 courseprogram 课程
final exam 期末考试 required course 必修课
termsemester 学期 optionalelective
course 选修课
文档来自于网络搜索
academic year 学年
diploma 文凭
graduate 毕业(生)
undergraduate 本科生
academic adviser
学术顾问oral presentation 口头发言
文档来自于网络搜索
Lecture 讲座 deadline 截止日期
freshmansophomorejuniorsenior hand in 上交
大学一二三四年级学生 fellowship 奖学金
term
paper 学期论文 tuition 学费
essay 文章
credit 学分
seminar 研讨会credit system
学分制
thesis 论文 credit hours 学分时
certificate 证书registration day 注册日
assignmenthomework 作业commencement 毕业典礼
audit a course 旁听一门课register 注册
school calendar 校历 dormitorydorm 宿舍
transfer 转学 school
record 成绩单
文档来自于网络搜索
campus
校区；校园 dormitory (学校)宿舍
faculty
系；学院的全体工作人员 department 科(系)
grants
给大学生的助学金 scholarship 讲学金
grading system
计分方式
elementary(intermediate；advance)French
基础(中级；高级)法语
文档来自于网络搜索
At a bank (在银行)
bank account 银行账户
cash 现金 check
支票
open a savingschecking account bank
teller
开一个存款 支票帐户
exchange rate 兑换率
credit card 信用卡
withdraw 提款 nickel=5
cents
make a withdrawal 取钱 a quarter=25
cents
deposit 存款 penny=cent
interest rate 利率 dime=10cents
traveler's check 旅行支票 a half dollar=50
cents
foreign currencyexchange 外汇外汇兑换
1
11
出纳员
文档来自于网络搜索
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
In the post office (在邮局)
mail
parcelpackage
registered lettermail
postmail
postage
stamp
telegram
air-mail
邮件 prepaid
包裹 collect
挂号信 size
邮寄
weight limit
邮费 cash the money order
邮票 aerogram
电报 delivery
航空邮递 send a telegrammail
预付的
由收件人付款的
尺寸
重量限制
领取汇款
航空信件
送递
发电报寄邮件
express 快递 be insured
return address 回信地址 postcard
sender's address 寄件人地址 postmanmailman
At a restaurant (在餐馆)
order 点菜
course
drink 饮料 Anything to drink?
dessert 甜点 beer
menu 菜单
bill
beefsteak 牛排 appetizer
bookreserve a table for rare
预订(几个人)的餐桌 medium-rare
A table for
two? 要一张两人桌? Well-done
Are you ready
to order? 可以点菜了吗?
pork chop 排骨 good
service
soup 汤 pay the bill
salad 沙拉 tipping
waiterwaitress
男女服务员 specialty
dish 菜 coffee
ice-cream 冰淇淋 seafood
delicious
meal 美味佳肴 chefcook
to one's liking
合某人的口味
At a hotel (在旅馆)
reservation 预订
receptionist
fill in the registration form
填写住宿登记表
bookreserve a room 订房间
check in
登记人住 dining room
check out 结账后离开
doublesingle room
ID card 身份证 bath
(room)
luggagebaggage 行李 porter
reception 接待 room service
2 11
保险
明信片
邮递员
(一道)莱
喝点什么?
啤酒
账单
开胃菜品
生的
半生半熟的
熟透的
良好的服务
买单结账
付小费
特色菜
咖啡
海鲜
厨师
接待员
餐厅
双单人房间
浴室
搬运工
客房服务
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
In a
library(在图书馆)
book shelf
library card
catalog(ue)
novel
magazine
the latest issue
due
overdue
fine
borrowreturn
journalperiodical
reference books
card catalog(ue)
presspublishing house
书架
借书证
目录
小说
杂志
最新的一期
到期的
过期的
罚款
借书还书
期刊
参考书
卡片目录
出版社
check out
counter 还书处
bibliography 文献目录
records
记录唱片
tapes 磁带
librarian 图书管理员
limit 借期
renew 续借
authorwriter
作者著者
title 书名期刊名
music album 音乐专集
reserved area 馆藏区
How long can I keep
the books?
文档来自于网络搜索
我可以借多久?
In the
hospital(在医院)
a coldcolds
sore throat
cough
heart
感冒
嗓子疼
咳嗽
心脏
fever 发烧
pain 疼痛
chest pain
胸痛
come down with a coldflu
患感冒患流感而病倒
文档来自于网络搜索
lung
headache
blood-pressure
stomachache
fluinfluenza
symptoms
dizzy
give an injection
索
肺 be not quite
oneself 不舒服(有点小病)
头痛 patient 病人
血压
surgeon 外科大夫
胃疼肚子疼 physician 内科大夫
流感 dentist 牙医
症状 prescription
处方
头晕 write out a prescription 开处方
注射
fill a prescription 照药方配药
文档来自于网络搜
检查
中药
感觉不适
pills 药丸
tablets
药片
take one's temperatureblood
pressure
文档来自于网络搜
量体温／血压
What isseems to
be the trouble?
哪儿不舒服?
What's the matter
with you?
文档来自于网络搜索
哪儿不舒服?
give an
examination
Chinese herbal medicine
feel illsick
索
There is something
wrong with ．．．
(……不舒服)
take
medicinepillstablet 吃药
pharmacistchemist
药剂师
dental problems 牙科疾病
have a
runny nose 流鼻涕
At the airporton the plane
(在机场飞机上)
reservebook tickets 订票 fasten
seat-beltsafety-belt 系紧安全带
文档来自于
3 11
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
网络搜索
departure
time
check in
weight allowance
depart from Gate 6
网络搜索
起飞时间 airsick 晕机
办理登机手续
directnon-stop flight 直飞
重量限额 one-way ticket
单程机票
由六号门登机 returnround trip ticket
双程／往返机票
文档来自于
arrive at Gate 10 到达10号门
passportvisa 护照／签证
United Airlines Fight
101 flight attendantairhostairhostess
文档来自于网络搜索
联合航空公司101次航班 空中先生空中小姐
take off 起飞
confirm one's ticket 机票确认
landing 降落
luggage claim area 行李提取处
boarding pass
登机牌证 captain 机长
a window seat 靠窗座位
crew 机组人员
an aisle seat 靠走道座位 copilot
副驾驶员
smoking section 吸烟区 arrival time
抵达时间
non-smoking section 禁止吸烟区 transfer
转机
At the customs (在海关)
visa
liquor
passport
passenger
luggage
customs officer
duty free
签证
酒
护照
乘客
行李
海关人员
免税
pay duty
on 纳税
declare 报关
foreign currency
外汇
free of charge 免费
currency exchange
外汇兑换
(Do you have) anything to
declare?
文档来自于网络搜索
有什么要报关的吗?
At a
travel agency (在旅行社)
make a reservation
网络搜索
预订 visitvisitortraveler
观光游客旅行者
文档来自于
vacation 假期 pay a visit
to 参观访问
weather 天气 one-way fare
单程车费
historical site 历史名胜 final
destination 终点站
scenic spot 景点 a round
trip ticket 往返车票
resort place 风景名胜
first class 头等位
fishing 垂钓 one way
fare 单程费用
tour guide 导游 traveler's
check 旅行支票
by airtrainbustaxiseashipcoach
plane ticket 机票
文档来自于网络搜索
乘飞机(火车公共汽车出租车轮船长途车) economy class 经济仓
use a credit card 使用信用卡 hike along the
trail 沿小径徒步旅行
文档来自于
网络搜索
At the
barber'shairdresser's (在理发店)
hairstyle
beauty saloon
发型
美容院
mustache
trim one's hair
4 11
小胡子
理某人的头发
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
haircut
shave
beard
理发
刮脸
胡子
take off the sides
cut short all over
long on top
修侧面的头发
整个剪短
上面留长些
At a train stationbus stop (在火车站公共汽车站)
platform
arrive
return ticket
metro
board the train
leave
fordepart
booking office
ticket office
subway
bus schedule
站台
到站
往返车票
地铁
上车
离站开车
订票处
售票处
地铁
公交时刻表
an express train
singleone-way ticket
bus fare
bus
driver
conductor
get onoff a bus
get a transfer
bus stop
terminal
特快列车
单程车票
车票费
公交司机
售票员
上下车
换车，转程
公交车站
终点站
At a theaterconcertcinemaart gallery
(在剧院音乐厅影院
艺术画廊)
文档来自于网络搜索
drama
leading character
heroheroine
opera
starring actoractress
setting
climax
scene
Beijing opera
folk music
pop
music
喜剧 classic music
主要演员
light music
男女主人公 audience
歌剧
conductor
男女领衔主演 musical instrument
场景
screen
高潮 fine arts
幕 oil
painting
京剧 portrait
民乐 modern
art
流行音乐
古典音乐
轻音乐
观众听众
指挥
乐器
文档来自于网络搜索
银幕
美术
油画
肖像画
现代艺术
人物职业和关系类
Shop assistant and
customer (营业员与顾客)
sale
discount
marked price
ready-made
sell out
size
style
on sale
out of
stock
便宜货 color
折扣 counter
标价
label
成衣 receipt
卖光了 cash or
check
尺寸 cashier
式样 change
降价销售打折 It fits you well．
无货 pattern
5 11
颜色
柜台
标签
发票
付现金还是支票
收款员
找钱
合适极了。
图案
个人收集整理
仅供参考学习
Waiter／waitress and customer(服务生与顾客)
order
soup
flavor
beefsteak
slow service
rare
点菜
汤
风味
牛排
服务太慢
生的
dish
well-done
seasoning
appetizer
tray
napkin
菜
熟透的
调味品
开胃品
托盘
餐巾
Post clerk and customer (邮局职员与顾客)
parcel
airmail
express letter
mail
address
postage
postcard
包裹 telegram
航空邮件
remitter
快信 sender
邮递，信件
receiver
地址 postal codezip code
邮资
registered lettermail
明信片 weight
电报
汇款人
寄件人
收件人
邮政编码
挂号信
重量
Doctor and patient (医生与病人)
blood pressure
burns
bite
fever
pneumonia
flu
stomachache
digest
indigestion
strain
血压
烧伤
虫咬
发烧
肺炎
流感
胃疼
消化
消化不良
扭伤
TB／tuberculosis
treatment
drugstore
X-ray
operation
injection
cure
recover
inpatient department
ward
肺结核
治疗
药店
X光透视
手术
注射
治愈
恢复
住院部
病房
Airport official and passenger
(机场人员与乘客)
airline
flight
take off
land
first class
business class
economy class
航空公司
航班
起飞
降落
头等舱
商务舱
经济舱
airsick
air hostess
board
difference in time
single
ticket
return ticket
晕机
空姐
登机
时差
单程票
返程票
Librarian and
student (图书管理员与学生)
borrow
catalog(ue)
借
目录
reading room
reference books
6
11
阅览室
参考书
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
circulation desk
dueoverdue
fine
library card
periodical
issue
借书处
到期过期
罚款
借书证
期刊
一期
renew
return
shelf
paper back
hard back
续借
归还
书架
平装书
精装书
Teacheradviser and student
(教师与学生)
course
dean
degree
homeworkassignment
lecture
paper
marksscoresgrades
课程
quiz
系主任，院长 scholarship
学位 absent
作业 be late for class
讲座 ask for a
leave
论文 make-up exam
分数 drop out
小测验
奖学金
缺席
上课迟到
文档来自于网络搜索
请假
补考
退学
Bank clerk and customer (银行职员与顾客)
account
open a savings account
cash
check
账户 deposit
开一个储蓄账户
withdraw
现金 exchange rate
支票
interest rate
存款
取款
兑换率
利率
Repairman and customer (修理工与客户)
repairfix
leak
plumber
修理 pipe
漏(水、气等) faucet
水管工 drip
管子
水龙头
滴水
听力测验中最常出现的two-and three-word verbs:
blow
out
blow up
bring about
bring out
brush up
call on
carry out
cast aside
come up
with
come down with
count on
cut
down on
die away
die off
make
fun of
吹灭
go through 检查
go over 复习；演习
爆炸
hand out 分配
引起；导致 help out 帮助……脱离困境
阐明（意义）keep away 不接近
温习 keep
on 继续
拜访 keep up 赶；不落后
实践；实施 lay aside 储存；放到一边
舍弃；抛弃 lay off
解雇
提出，想出
生病 let out 让流出；放出
依赖 let up 告一段落；停止
减少 look over
查阅
渐渐消失 look up to 尊敬
先后死去 die
out 死光
嘲笑
7 11
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
find one's way
摸索找到 make up for 弥补
get across 使被了解
pick out 选择
get over (从病中)恢复 pull
through 渡过难关
get rid of 舍弃；丢弃 put
away 把……放好，收好
give off
发散(烟，气味) put off 延期
文档来自于网络搜索
give out 分发 put up with 忍耐
give over 交与 put through
为……接通电话
文档来自于网
络搜索
give up
run out
of
run off
run up
set up
show off
show up
take after
放弃 run into 不期而遇
用完
take over 接管
逃走；潜逃 take up
开始发生兴趣，开始从事
(物价)上涨 turn down 拒绝
设置
turn over移交
卖弄；炫耀 turn out 结果是；证明为
出现 turn up出现
像；与……相似wear out
使疲倦
听力测验中最常出现的idiomatic expressions：
all
of a sudden 突然地 by all means 一定
do without
不用；没有……也行 go broke 破产；身无分文
catch one's
breath 屏息 keep an eye on 看守
lose one's
temper 生气 in case of emergency 紧急事件
see eye
to eye 同意 give sb．a ride 请某人搭便车
in the long
run 长远来看 go for a ride 乘车外出
for good 永远地
give sb．a hand 帮助某人 for a change 改变
make room for sb． 腾出位子给某人 day off 假日；非值班
go Dutch 各付各的 That's all I can think of．
那是我所有能想到的。
文档来自于网络搜索
give sb．a ring 打电话给某人
Would you care for．．．?要不要……?
文档来自于网络搜索
kind
of 有一点 How come…? 怎么会……?
deal with sb．
和某人交涉 go ahead 前进；继续下去
(time) is up
(时间)到了 talk sth．over 讨论某事
line is busy 通话中
be better off 更加富裕
下面都是一些四级听力考试常考的委婉表达方式
The exercise is beyond me．（The exercise is too
difficult for me.）
文档来自于网络搜索
How about the
interview?一I can't feel better．(I’m sure it’s very
good.)
文档来自于网络搜索
How are you getting with
your English? Don'tmention
it．（terrible)
文档来自于网络搜索
You look cold and
tired，how about a cup Of tea?一Anything but that。(I
strongly
文档来自于网络
搜索
dislike it．)
He
is the last person I would like to see．(She
wouldn't like to see the man
again．)
文档来自于网络搜
索
I can't agree with
you more．(I completely agree with
you．)
文档来自于网络搜索
You can say that again．(I
think you are entirely right．)
文档来自于网络搜索
I'd like to see the back of you．(You may go
now。)
还要注意一些双重否定的表达方式：
eg: There's no one
who disagrees with the program．
8 11
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
I won't write
unless he writes first．
另外，注意由but=which
not引导的表示否定意思的定语从句；
In our university，there's
no one but knows him．(Everyone knows
him.)
文档来自于网络搜索
With much cruelties
committed，there's nobody but hates
him．
文档来自于网络搜索
(Everyone hates him.)
一般过去时练习
一、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________
(have) an exciting party last weekend.
文档来自于网络搜索
2. _________ she
_________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she
_________.
文档来自于网络搜索
3. What ________
Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
文档来自于网络搜索
He ________(watch) TV and
__________(read) an interesting book.
文档来自于网
络搜索
4. They all _________(go) to
the mountains yesterday morning.
文档来自于网络搜索
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last
weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and
_________(do) some cleaning.
文档来自于网络
搜索
6. When ________ you _________(write) this
song? I __________(write) it
last year.
文档来自于网络搜索
7. My friend, Carol,
________(study) for the math test and
________(practice)
English last night.
文档来自于网络搜索
8. ________ Mr. Li
__________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes,
he
_________.
文档来自于网络搜索
9. How
_________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not)
bad.
文档来自于网络
搜索
10. ________ (be) your
mother a sales assistant last year? No. she
__________.
文档来自于网络搜索
二、翻译下列句子
1.
我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________
__________ __________ exciting weekend.
文档来自于
网络搜索
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She
_________ an English book last
night.
文档来自于网络搜索
3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
9
11
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
Emma __________
TV every day. But he _________ ___________
yesterday.
文档来自于网络搜索
4.
上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they
_________ _________ Saturday?
They _________
__________ homework and _________ __________.
文档来自
于网络搜索
三、改写句子：
1、Lucy did her
homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy ___________
___________ her homework at home.
2、He found
some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in
the fridge?
文档来自于网络搜
索
3、She stayed
there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
__________
___________ __________ she __________ there?
文档来自于网络搜
索
4、There was some orange
juice in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_________ there
___________ orange juice in the cup?
文档来自于网络搜索
答案
practice, didn't
, do
watched, read
't visit
,did
,
write, wrote
d, practiced
, wasn't
,wasn't
a busy but
g books, read
s, didn't watch
, do lat
did their,
went shopping
't do
10 11
个人收集整理 仅供参考学习
, find any
long did, stay
, any
11 11