上学迟到英语-黄粱一梦意思
几乎所有食物的英文翻译
水果类(fruits):
西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple
西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo)
橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨
pear 枣Chinese date
(去核枣 pitted date )
椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry
黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango
木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya
杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine
柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔
果
areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or
Chinese gooseberry 金
橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝
litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey
peach
香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry
桂圆 longan 沙
果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat
柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava
肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):
南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin
cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton
羔
羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese
cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘
蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜
radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea
马铃
薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵
okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery
芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜
sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜
(Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜
cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜
caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒
green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi
腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil
药用) 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉
bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆
lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜
summer
radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung
bean 毛豆green
soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜
day lily (day lily bud) 豆芽菜 bean sprout
丝瓜
towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(sea food):
虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾
lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws
小
虾(虾米) shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参
sea cucumber 扇
贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone
小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖
海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽
shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub
silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow
croaker
调料类(seasonings):
醋 vinegar 酱油 soy
盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱
soy
sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒
(black)pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese
prickly
ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖 granulated sugar
红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock
Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油
Sesame
oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱
shallot
(Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒
cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,
欧查果 ) medlar
八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉
桂
cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精
vanilla
extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion
主食类(staple food):
三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥
congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle
比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包
bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶
叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干
cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread
饼(蛋
糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮
wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong
flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley
青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang
)春卷
Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花
daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved
eggs 春卷 spring roll
肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing
开胃
菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet
potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉
bean jelly 糯米 江米
sticky rice 燕窝 bird's nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat
balls 枳
橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg
tart
(dry fruits)干果类 :
腰果 Cashew nuts 花生
peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut
杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin
cordial 开心果 pistachion 巴西
果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠
water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(beverage):
红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine
白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda
(盐)
汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly
啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka
鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy
milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin) 凉开
水
cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated
juice 冰镇啤酒
iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand A milk
班图酒bantu
beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒
draft
beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
零食类(snack):
mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干,
biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea)
话
梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon
seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker
冰淇凌ice cream
防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate
barley 布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(some words about food):
炸 fired
炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤
roast 饱嗝 burp 饱
了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench
thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防
腐剂
expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好: a good strong brew
绝味酿 )
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried
bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头
Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice
and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋
100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆
Soybean milk
饭 类:
稀饭 Rice
porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil
rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork
rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet
potato congee
面 类:
馄饨面
Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot
noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck
with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood
noodles 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉
Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green
bean noodle
汤 类:
鱼丸汤 Fish
ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable
soup 蛤蜊汤
Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤
Seaweed soup 酸辣汤
Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤
Wonton soup 猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤
Pork
thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹 Squid thick soup
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅
scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's
nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle
猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat
腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat
broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广
东菜
set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice
, porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain
noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd
腐乳bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled
cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg
咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special
今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特
餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food
快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif
饭
前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked
potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡
菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺
escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏
肉 poached
egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg
煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble
eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤 roast
meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油