英语单词分类大全————初级

时间类
Year
month
Day
seasons
week
quarter

morning
evening
spring
summer

January
February
March
April
May
June
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday

['d??nju?ri] 一月
['febru?ri]
[ma:t?]
['eipr?l]
[mei;]
[d?u:n]
['m?ndi]
['tju:zdi]
['wenzde?]
['θ?:zdi]
二月
三月
四月
五月
六月
July
August
[d?u(:)'lai] 七月
['?:g?st] 八月
[m?:ni?]a
[i:vni?]
[spri?]
['s?m?]
上午
傍晚
春
夏
noon
night
autumn
winter
[nu:n]
[nait]
['?:t?m]
['wint?]
中午
夜晚
秋
冬
[ ji?]
[m?nθ]
[dei]
['si:znz]
[wi:k]
['kw?:t?]
年
月
日
季
周
刻
hour
minute
second
['au?]
['minit]
['sek?nd]
时
分
秒
yesterday ['jest?di,-dei]
?
昨天
today
tomorrow
[t?'dei]
[t?'m?r?u]
今天
明天
September [s?p'temb?] 九月
October [?k't?ub?] 十月
November [n?u'vemb?] 十一月
December [di'semb?]
['fraidi]
十二月
星期五
星期六
星期天
星期一 Friday
星期二 Saturday ['s?t?di]
星期三 Sunday
星期四 weekend
['s?ndi]
[,wi:k'end] 周末

课程类
Chinese
math
history
physics
music
['t?ai'ni:z]
[m?θ]
['hist?ri]
['fiziks]
['mju:zik]
汉语
数学
历史
物理
音乐
English
PE
geography
chemistry
art

文具类
pen
pencil
ruler
eraser
[pen]
[pensl]
[ru:l?]
[i'reiz?]
钢笔
铅笔
尺子
橡皮

球体类
basketball ['ba:skitb?:l] 篮球 golf
足球 Rugby
[g?lf]
['r?gb?]
高尔夫球
英式橄榄
球
网球 baseball ['beisb?:l] 垒球
排球 hockey ['h?ki] 曲棍球
book
paper
[buk]
[peip?]
书
纸
词典
书包
['i?gli?]
[pe?]
[d?i'?ɡr?fi]
['kemistri]
[ɑ:t]
英语
体育
地理
化学
美术
dictionary ['dik??n?ri]
schoolbag ['sku:lb?ɡ]
football[BrE] ['futb?:l]
soccer [AmE] ['s?k?]
tennis
volleyball
['tenis]
['v?l?b?:l]
table tennis ['te?b(?)l]
Ping-Pong ['ten?s]
乒乓 handball ['h?ndb?:l] 手球
1. 在英国，soccer和football指的是同一类运动，就是“足球”。
2. 在美国，soccer是足球，而football指的是美式橄榄球。

图形类

circle
rectangle
['s?:kl]
['rekt??gl]
圆形 triangle ['trai??gl] 三角形
[skw??] 正方形 长方形 square

人体类
head
hair
face
nose
eye
mouth
ear
tooth
neck

[hed]
[h??]
[feis]
[n?uz]
[ai]
[mauθ]
[i?]
[tu:θ]
[nek]
头
头发
脸
鼻子
眼睛
嘴
耳朵
牙齿
脖子
shoulder
hand
arm
finger
leg
knee
foot
toe

['??uld?]
[h?nd]
[a:m]
['fi?g?]
[leg]
[ni:]
[fut]
[t?u]

肩膀
手
手臂
手指
腿
膝盖
脚
脚趾

人物类
mother
mum
son
sister
grandma
[m???]
[m?m]
[s?n]
[sist?]
['gr?nma:]
母亲 father
妈妈 dad
儿子 daughter
姐妹 brother
奶奶 grandpa
[fa:??]
[d?d]
['d?:t?]
[br???]
['gr?npa:]
父亲
爸爸
女儿
兄弟
爷爷
grandmother ['gr?nd?m???] 祖母 grandfather ['gr?nd?fa:??] 祖父
aunt
boy
[a:nt]
[b?i]
阿姨 uncle
男孩 girl
[??kl]
[g?:l]
叔叔
女孩

man
Mr.

[m?n]
['mist?]
男人 woman
先生 Miss
['wum?n]
[mis]
女人
小姐

动物类
mouse
ox
tiger
rabbit
dragon
snake
cat
duck
goat
sheep
cock
hen
chicken
goose
cow
ant
fly
bee
[maus]
[?ks]
['taig?]
[r?bit]
['dr?ɡ?n]
[sneik]
[k?t]
[d?k]
[g?ut]
[?i:p]
[k?k]
[hen]
[t?ikin]
[ɡu:s]
[kau]
[?nt]
[flai]
[bi:]
鼠
牛
虎
兔
龙
蛇
猫
鸭
山羊
绵羊
公鸡
母鸡
horse
sheep
monkey
chicken
dog
pig
fish
crocodile
lion
deer
elephant
zebra
[h?:s]
[?i:p]
[m??ki]
['t?ikin]
[d?g]
[pig]
[fi?]
马
羊
猴
鸡
狗
猪
鱼
['kr?k?dail] 鳄鱼
[lai?n]
[di?]
[elif?nt]
[zebr?]
[p?nd?]
[wulf]
[fr?g]
[b?:d]
狮子
鹿
大象
斑马
熊猫
狼
青蛙
鸟
小鸡 panda
鹅
奶牛
蚂蚁
苍蝇
蜜蜂
wolf
frog
bird
dragonfly
butterfly
[dr?g?nfla?] 蜻蜓
[b?t?flai] 蝴蝶
植物类

tree
flower

[tri:]
['flau?]
树
花
grass
wood
[gra:s]
[wud]
草
木头
职业类
teacher
doctor
worker
driver
actor
singer
artist
waiter

交通类
bike [baik] 自行车 car
train
plane
[ka:]
[trein]
[plein]
[?ip]
小汽车
火车
飞机
轮船
[ti:t??]
[d?kt?]
[w?:k?]
[draiv?]
['?kt?]
['si??]
['ɑ:tist]
['weit?]
教师
医生
工人
司机
student [stju:d?nt] 学生
nurse
farmer
player
[n?:s]
[fa:m?]
['plei?]
护士
农民
演员
女演员
作家
警察
小学生
男演员 actress ['?ktris]
歌唱家 writer
画家 police
['rait?]
[p?'li:s]
['pju:pl] 服务员 pupil
motor cycle ['m?ut?saikl] 摩托车
taxi
bus

[t?ksi]
[b?s]
出租车
公共汽车 ship
场所类
school
park
hospital
[sku:l]
[pɑ:k]
['h?spit?l]
学校
公园
医院
library ['laibr?ri] 图书馆
cinema ['sin?m?]
zoo [zu:]
电影院
动物园

bookstore ['bukst?:]
factory ['f?kt?ri]
书店
工厂
gym
bank

[d?im]
[b??k]

体育馆
银行
supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] 超市

三餐类
breakfast ['brekf?st]
lunch [l?nt?]
早餐
午餐
supper
dinner
['s?p?]
['din?]
晚餐
晚餐
餐具类
bowl
dish
plate
[b?ul]
[di?]
[pleit]
碗
盘子
盘子
chopsticks [t??pst?ks]
spoon
fork
饮食类
rice
noodles
bread
cake
milk
egg
meat
soup
radish
[rais]
[nu:dl]
[bred]
[keik]
[milk]
[eɡ]
[mi:t]
[su:p]
['r?di?]
米饭
面条
面包
蛋糕
牛奶
蛋
肉
汤
萝卜
bean
potato
pepper
[bi:n] 豆
[spu:n]
[f?:k]
筷子
勺子
叉
[p?'teit?u] 马铃薯
[pep?] 辣椒
cucumber [kju:k?mb?] 黄瓜
tomato
cabbage
[t?'ma:t?u] 西红柿
[k?bid?] 卷心菜
茄子
洋葱
胡萝卜
eggplant [egpla:nt]
onion
carrot
[?nj?n]
['k?r?t]
水果类
apple [?pl] 苹果 banana [b?'na:n?] 香蕉

orange
pear
watermelon
strawberry

[?rind?]
[p??]
桔子
梨子
peach
lemon
grape
mango
[pi:t?]
[lem?n]
[greip]
[m??g?u]
桃子
柠檬
葡萄
芒果
['w?:t?mel?n] 西瓜
['str?:b?ri] 草莓
居家类
drawing room
living room
sofa
Teapoy
Bedroom
Study
Kitchen
Bathroom
Balcony
window
curtain
wall
floor
[s?uf?]
['ti:p?i]
['bedrum]
['st?di]
['kit?in]
沙发
茶几
卧室
书房
厨房
quilt
pillow
light
mirror
door
lock
key
desk
chair
Bookcase
table
[kwilt]
['pil?u]
['lait]
['mir?]
[d?:]
[l?k]
[ki:]
[desk]
[t???]
被子
枕头
灯
镜子
门
锁
钥匙
课桌
椅子
['dr?:i?rum] 客厅 bed [bed] 床
['ba:θru:m] 浴室
['b?lk?ni]
[wind?u]
['k?:t?n]
[w?:l]
[fl?:]
阳台
窗户
窗帘
墙壁
地板
[bukke?s] 书柜
[teibl] 桌子
衣物类
shirt
coat
vest
[??:t]
[k?ut]
[vest]
衬衫
外套
背心
dress
skirt
shoe
[dres]
[sk?:t]
[?u:]
连衣裙
裙子
鞋子

sweater
jacket
jeans
pants
short
cap

[swet?]
[d??kit]
[d?i:ns]
[p?nts]
[??:t]
[k?p]
毛衣
夹克
slipper
boots
['slip?]
[bu:ts]
['s?d?l]
[s?k]
[gl?v]
[h?t]
拖鞋
靴子
凉鞋
袜子
手套
帽子
牛仔裤 sandal
长裤
短裤
帽子
sock
glove
hat
自然类
sun
moon
[s?n]
[mu:n]
太阳
月亮
earth
Star
[?:θ]
[sta:]
地球
星星
天气类
sunny
hot
warm
rain
wind
[sani]
[h?t]
[w?:m]
[rein]
[waind]
晴朗
炎热
温暖
下雨
有风
cloudy
cold
cool
snow
brume
[klaudi]
[k?uld]
[ku:l]
[sn?u]
[bru:m]
多云
寒冷
凉爽
下雪
雾
方位类
east
south
on
left
front
in
[i:st]
[sauθ]
[?n]
[left]
[fr?nt]
[?n]
东
南
上
左
前
内
west
north
under
right
behind
out
[west]
[n?:θ]
[?nd?]
[rait]
西
北
下
右
[bi'haind] 后
[aut] 外
颜色类

red
yellow
white
orange
brown


[red]
[jel?u]
[(h)wait]
[?rind?]
[braun]
红
黄
白
橙
棕
blue
green
black
purple
pink
[blu:]
[gri:n]
[bl?k]
[p?:pl]
[pi?k]
蓝
绿
黑
紫
粉红
数词类
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
[w?n]
[tu:]
[θri:]
[f?:]
[faiv]
[siks]
[sev?n]
[e?t]
[nain]
[ten]
[i'lev?n]
[twelv]
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
十二
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
[f?:st] 第一
['sek?nd] 第二
[θ?:d]
[f?:θ]
[fifθ]
[siksθ]
第三
第四
第五
第六
['sev?nθ] 第七
[eitθ]
[nainθ]
[tenθ]
第八
第九
第十
['twenti] 二十
['θ?:ti] 三十
['f?:ti]
['fifti]
四十
五十
['θ?:'ti:n] 十三
['f?:'ti:n] 十四

fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen


['fif'ti:n] 十五 sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
hundred
['siksti] 六十
['sev?nti] 七十
['e?t?] 八十
['siks'ti:n] 十六
['sev?n'ti:n] 十七
['e?'ti:n] 十八 ['nainti] 九十
['h?ndr?d] 百 ['nain'ti:n] 十九
代词类
I
me
my
you
he
him
his
she
it
this
these

动词类
run
jump
[r?n]
[d??mp]
跑
跳
drink
eat
[dr??k]
[i:t]
喝
吃
[ai]
[mi:?mi]
[mai]
[ju:]
[hi:]
[him]
[hiz;iz]
[?i:]
[it]
[?is]
[?i:z]
我
我(宾格)
我的
你, 你们
他
他(宾格)
他的
她
它
这;这个
这些
we
us
our
your
they
them
their
her
its
that
those
[wi:]
[?s]
[au?]
我们
我们(宾格)
我们的
[j?:? ju?] 你的
[?ei]
[θem]
[???]
[h?:]
[its]
[??t]
[??uz]
他(她;它)们
他(她;它)们
他们的
她的
它的
那;那个
那些

walk
climb
catch
throw
kick
clap
sing

[w?:k]
[klaim]
[k?t?]
[θr?u]
[kik]
[kl?p]
[si?]
走
爬
抓
扔
踢
拍
唱歌
cry
laugh
smile
angry
joy
sad
dance
[krai]
[la:f]
[smail]
['??gri]
[d??i]
[s?d]
['da:ns]
哭
笑
微笑
生气
高兴
伤心
跳舞
反义类
big
long
tall
cold
thin
heavy
happy
many
clean
[big]
[l??]
[t?:l]
[k?uld]
[θin]
['hi:vi]
['h?pi]
['meni]
[kli:n]
大的 small
长的 short
高的 short
冷的 hot
瘦的 fat
重的 light
高兴 sad
许多 little
干净 dirty
[sm?:l]
[??:t]
[??:t]
[h?t]
[f?t]
[lait]
[s?d]
['litl]
['d?:ti]
小的
短的,
矮的
热的
胖的
轻的
悲伤
一点
脏的

open
good
new
young
slow

['?up?n]
[gud]
[nju:]
[j??]
[sl?u]
打开 close
好的 bad
新的 old
年青 old
慢的 fast
[kl?uz]
[b?d]
[?uld]
[?uld]
[fa:st]
关上
坏的
旧的,
年长
快地

家电类
television
TV
icebox ['a?sb?ks]
['telivi??n] 电视 Phone [f?un] 电
话 telephone ['tel?f??n]
冰箱 computer [k?m'pju:t?] 电
脑 refrigerator [r?'fr?d??re?t?]
air-condition[e?k?n'd??(?)n?]
er
空调 dishwasher ['d??w???] 洗
碗
机
radio ['reidi?u] 收音
机
fan [f?n] 风
扇
microwave
oven
['ma?kr?(?)we?v]
['?v(?)n]
微波
炉

electric
oven
[?'lektr?k]
['?v(?)n]
烤
箱

国家类
China
America
England
Italy
France
Germany


首都类
Peking ['pi:'ki?] 北京 Moscow ['m?sk?u]
['t?ukj?u]
[s?ul]
['sidni]
['k?nb?r?]

莫斯科
东京
首尔
悉尼
堪培拉
新德里
['t?ain?]
[?'merik?]
['ingl?nd]
['it?li]
[fra:ns]
['d??:m?ni]
中国
美国
英国
Russia
Japan
Korea
['r???]
[d??'p?n]
[k?'ri?]
['k?n?d?]
俄罗斯
日本
韩国
加拿大
澳大利亚
印度
意大利 Canada
法国
德国
Australia [?s'treilj?]
India
Washington ['w??i?t?n]
London
Roman
Paris
Berlin


['l?nd?n]
['r?um?n]
['p?ris]
[b?:'lin]
华盛顿 Tokyo
伦敦
罗马
巴黎
柏林
Seoul
Sydney
Canberra
New Deli