关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-21 22:47
tags:初中宾语从句讲解

备豫不虞-town是什么意思

2020年10月21日发(作者:阮常生)



初中宾语从句练习

一.选择题(共40小题)
1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________?
﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there( )
A.where is Ge Garden
B.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport
C.how I can get to the Slender West Lake
D.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou
2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____?
﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.( )
A.where it is
B.how I can get there
C.if there is a restaurant on it
3.﹣Do you know ?
﹣Oh,she lives in London.( )
A.where does Jane live
C.where Jane lived
B.where Jane lives

4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.( )
A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has gone
C.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone
5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______?
﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin.( )
A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it
6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.( )
A.where did the other students go
B.what her students have done during the trip
C.when would the students come
D.whether her students had won the match
第1页(共25页)



7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?
﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.( )
A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is
8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.( )
A.what should they eat at the festival
B.why people enjoy the full moon
C.what kind of race is often held
D.How do people celebrate it
9.Could you please tell me _______?( )
A.what's wrong
C.what wrong is
B.How did he get there
D.what is this
10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine?
﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.( )
A.can I how operate B.I can how operate
C.how can I operate D.how I can operate
11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week?
﹣Sorry,I have no idea.( )
A.how much did she pay for
B.how much she paid for
C.how much will she pay for
D.how much she will pay for
12.﹣Could you please tell me _____?
﹣Yes,sure.( )
A.if there is a bookshop near here
B.where can I buy a stamp
C.when will the next bus arrive
D.you like to eat what
13.Could you please tell me___?( )
A.what time you usually get up
第2页(共25页)



B.what time do you usually get up
C.what time did you get up
D.what time will you get up
14..﹣What did she say just now?
﹣She asked __________.( )
A.that I liked English best
B.what is wrong with me
C.where was the nearest hospital
D.if I would go shopping with her
15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.(
A.when will we have B.when we will have
C.when we would have D.when would we have
16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out(红包) on WeChat?
﹣Sure.Let me show you.( )
A.how B.why C.when D.where
17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
─Oh,could you tell me ______?( )
A.how did you go to the park
B.what you did during the trip
C.that you saw something beautiful
D.if your friends had played with you
18.﹣﹣I'd like to know
﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.( )
A.whether we will go camping
B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping
D.where will we go camping
19.﹣Could you please tell me _______?
﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.( )
A.if F2F stands for in a text message
第3页(共25页)



B.what did F2F stand for in a text message
C.whether F2F stood for in a text message
D.what F2F stands for in a text message
20.﹣Could you tell me _______?
﹣At 9:40this Sunday.( )
A.what I should take
B.who you are coming with
C.where you are waiting
D.what time you are arriving
21.﹣Could you please tell me ?
﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.( )
A.where will I buy some medicine
B.where did I buy some medicine
C.where I can buy some medicine
22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?
﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.( )
A.where you bought the books
B.where did you buy the books
C.how you bought the books
D.how did you buy the books
23.﹣Could you tell me ?
﹣He is very tall and strong.( )
A.what does Mr.White look like
B.what Mr.White looks like
C.what did Mr.White look like
D.what Mr.White looked like
24.﹣Could you tell me _____?
﹣At the end of July.( )
A.how often he heard from his pen pal
B.how soon he will be here
第4页(共25页)



C.that he went on vacation
D.when you will start your vacation
25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow?
﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.( )
A.whether will it rain B.if it will rain
C.whether does it rain
26.The teacher asked me ______.( )
A.why do I come late B.why I come late
C.why I came late D.why did I come late
27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.
﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?( )
A.how can I use B.how I can use
C.how can I use it D.how I can use it
28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?
﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there.( )
A.where is Nanjing Museum
B.how can I get to Nanjing Museum
C.which bus I shall take to Nanjing Museum
D.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum
29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.( )
A.where I bought B.where I did I buy
C.where will I buy D.where I will buy
30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?
﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.( )
A.whether B.why C.when D.How
31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.(
A.where did she live B.where she lived
C.where is she living D.where she lives
32.Read!Books will show you _____.( )
A.what is the outside world like
第5页(共25页)




B.how beautiful is the world
C.what creates real beauty
D.how do you like beauty
33.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣It's next to the post office.( )
A.where was the bank B.where the bank was
C.where is the bank D.where the bank is
34.﹣Could you tell me_______?
﹣Perhaps on March 8.( )
A.when will MH370 be lost B.where MH370 was lost.
C.when MH370 was lost. D.where was MH370 lost.
35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?
﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.(
A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in white
C.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white
36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now?
﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.( )
A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty study
C.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied
37.Could you please tell me __ ____?( )
A.when will they arrive tomorrow
B.when they arrive tomorrow
C.when they will arrive tomorrow
D.when do they arrive tomorrow
38.So,can you tell me____ here today?
Well,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.(
A.what did you see B.what you saw
C.when did you see it D.when you saw
39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________?
﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.( )
A.where the youth center is
第6页(共25页)






B.when the library opens
C.how far is the park
D.how can I get to the railway station
40.?.( )
A.where is the museum
C.where the museum is

B.the museum is where

第7页(共25页)




初中宾语从句练习
参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共40小题)
1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________?
﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there( )
A.where is Ge Garden
B.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport
C.how I can get to the Slender West Lake
D.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou
【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗?
﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.
【解答】答案:C.
根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus No.5to get there,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工
具,提问方式的话应该用how.故选C.
【点评 】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除
了 要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语
从 句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一
种 .

2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____?
﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.( )
A.where it is
B.how I can get there
C.if there is a restaurant on it
【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.
﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.
【解答】答案:C.
第8页(共25页)



根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用
陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street.是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one
called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这
几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

3.﹣Do you know ?
﹣Oh,she lives in London.( )
A.where does Jane live
C.where Jane lived
B.where Jane lives

【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗?
﹣﹣哦,他住在伦敦.
【解答】答案:B.
根据Do you know,可知本 句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选
项A是疑问句语序,排除掉 .根据she lives in London,可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应
该是一般现在时.故选B.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上下文的意思,做出选择.

4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.( )
A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has gone
C.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone
【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?
﹣是的,她去阅览室了.
【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me _______?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?Yes,she _________ to the
reading room是的,她去阅览室了.可知句子是对现在情况的提问,应用现在时;前个问句 是宾语从句,在
宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序;第二句是她去阅览室了,可知她 不再说话者这
儿,用现在完成时地点;故选B.
【点评】在做题时首先找出考点(宾语从句) ,然后再掌握用法(语序用陈述句语序);再结合题干做出正
确的选择.
第9页(共25页)




5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______?
﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin.( )
A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it
【分析】﹣打扰一下,我想去第21届世博会,请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗?
﹣当然可以.它在哈尔滨长江路3号.
【解答】答案:A.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除C;又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road
in Harbin是一般现在时,所以问句和答句时态要一致,B选项是一般过去时态,故排除,故选A.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,本题先考虑语序问题,再根据时态问题.

6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.( )
A.where did the other students go
B.what her students have done during the trip
C.when would the students come
D.whether her students had won the match
【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧?
﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛.
【解答】答案:D.
根据Because she wondered,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使 用的语序应该是陈述句语
序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Because she won dered,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去
时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态,选 项B是have done为现在完成时,不符合时态要求,
排除掉.故选D.
【点评】此题 考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选项.

7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?
﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.( )
A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is
【分析】﹣﹣Tom!看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人.你能告诉我他是谁吗?
第10页(共25页)



﹣﹣哦!他是我的朋友,Jim.
【解答】答案:B.
根据Can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再
根据He is my friend,Jim,可知这里谈论的是人,提问人的话应该用who.故选B.
【点 评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选 项.

8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.( )
A.what should they eat at the festival
B.why people enjoy the full moon
C.what kind of race is often held
D.How do people celebrate it
【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告.
﹣﹣很好!但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛.
【解答】答案:C 根据But don't forget to tell them______. 可知后面应跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句 中应该
用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,D.再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系, 排除掉B,
故选C.
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,应该注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句 的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几
点,是做好此类题目的关键.本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识.

9.Could you please tell me _______?( )
A.what's wrong
C.what wrong is
B.How did he get there
D.what is this
【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗?
【解答】答案:A.
根据Could you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面 是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从
句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.what作主语,所 以A本身就是陈述句语序,故选:
A.
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引 导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这
第11页(共25页)



几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine?
﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.( )
A.can I how operate B.I can how operate
C.how can I operate D.how I can operate
【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗?
﹣﹣小事一桩.现在让我告诉你先做什么.
【解答】答案:D.
根据Will you please show me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈 述句
语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Now let me tell you what to do first,可知这里是说如何使用
这台机器,这里的引导词应该是how.故选D.
【点评 】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选项 .

11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week?
﹣Sorry,I have no idea.( )
A.how much did she pay for
B.how much she paid for
C.how much will she pay for
D.how much she will pay for
【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗?
﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.
【解答】答案:B.
根据Do you know,可知本 句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选
项AC是疑问句语序,排除 掉.再根据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,表示说话这个
动作发生在过去 ,时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采 用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选项.

第12页(共25页)



12.﹣Could you please tell me _____?
﹣Yes,sure.( )
A.if there is a bookshop near here
B.where can I buy a stamp
C.when will the next bus arrive
D.you like to eat what
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗?
﹣﹣是的,当然可以.
【解答】答案:A.
根据Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC是疑问语序,
所以排除掉;再根据Yes,sure,可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气,所以这里应该用if来引导.故 选A.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再 根据句子
的上下文的意思,做出选择.

13.Could you please tell me___?( )
A.what time you usually get up
B.what time do you usually get up
C.what time did you get up
D.what time will you get up
【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗?
【解答】答案:A.根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为
陈述语序,选项BCD是疑问语序,故排除;选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序,正常的
语序.故选A.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要 素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上下文的意思,做出选择.

14..﹣What did she say just now?
﹣She asked __________.( )
A.that I liked English best
B.what is wrong with me
第13页(共25页)



C.where was the nearest hospital
D.if I would go shopping with her
【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么?
﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物.
【解答】答案:D.
根据She asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句 中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项
BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据She asked,可知 这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就
要相应的用过去时,在这里ask的意思是询问,后 面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引
导词是if,排除A.故选D.
【点评 】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选项 .

15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.( )
A.when will we have B.when we will have
C.when we would have D.when would we have
【分析】交换生不久就要走了.我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会.
【解答】答案:B.
根据We had better ask our monitor, 可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈
述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序 ,排除掉.再根据The exchange students will leave soon,可知这里 表示的
是将来的时间,欢送会还没开,是将要开,所以时态应该是一般将来时.故选B.
【点 评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选 项.

16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out(红包) on WeChat?
﹣Sure.Let me show you.( )
A.how B.why C.when D.where
【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗?
﹣﹣当然可以了,让我来告诉你.
【解答】答案:A.how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里.根据Let me show you可知,
对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how怎么样.故选A.
第14页(共25页)



【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.

17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
─Oh,could you tell me ______?( )
A.how did you go to the park
B.what you did during the trip
C.that you saw something beautiful
D.if your friends had played with you
【分析】﹣﹣奶奶,学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累.
﹣﹣噢,你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么?
【解答】答案:B.
根据could you tell me?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,应 答句是宾语从句,
从句应该用陈述句语序,所以排除A项.C项中的that跟肯定句;D项中的if主 句应为陈述句,这两项与
句子的结构不符.故选B.
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意 宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这
几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

18.﹣﹣I'd like to know
﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.( )
A.whether we will go camping
B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping
D.where will we go camping
【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营.
﹣可能去森林里.
【解答】首先根据答语in the forest,可知引导词是where,排除A和C;然后根据 语序,宾语从句应为陈
述语序,排除D.
故选:B
【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用 法.做宾语从句的题目时,首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词;其次从句
应为陈述语序;同时还要注意时 态的应用.把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目.
第15页(共25页)




19.﹣Could you please tell me _______?
﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.( )
A.if F2F stands for in a text message
B.what did F2F stand for in a text message
C.whether F2F stood for in a text message
D.what F2F stands for in a text message
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗?
﹣﹣当然可以.它意味着面对面.
【解答】答案:D.
根据Could you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语
从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B.再根据It means face to face.这里的意思是它意味着
面对面,这里叙述的是一件事实,用的 是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时,选项C是一
般过去时,时态不符合,排除掉,在这 里问句应该用what引导,指代表着什么.故选D.
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从 句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这
几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

20.﹣Could you tell me _______?
﹣At 9:40this Sunday.( )
A.what I should take
B.who you are coming with
C.where you are waiting
D.what time you are arriving
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗?
﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分.
【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序
应该是陈述句语序.再根据At 9:40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when或者
what time.故选D.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根 据上下文语境确定合
适的选项.
第16页(共25页)




21.﹣Could you please tell me ?
﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.( )
A.where will I buy some medicine
B.where did I buy some medicine
C.where I can buy some medicine
【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗?
﹣﹣当然可以.这条街上有一家超市.
【解答】答案:C.
根据Do you k now可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,所以排
除掉;再根 据There is a supermarket down the street,可知这里询问某个地方在哪里,所以引导词应该用
where.故选C.
【点 评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上 下文的意思,做出选择.

22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?
﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.( )
A.where you bought the books
B.where did you buy the books
C.how you bought the books
D.how did you buy the books
【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗?
﹣﹣好的.我在新华书店买的这些书.
【解答】答案:A.
根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈 述
句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop,可知这里的意思是我
在新华书店买的,在这里应该是询问在哪里买的.故选A. < br>【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这< br>几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

第17页(共25页)



23.﹣Could you tell me ?
﹣He is very tall and strong.( )
A.what does Mr.White look like
B.what Mr.White looks like
C.what did Mr.White look like
D.what Mr.White looked like
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗?
﹣﹣他既高又壮.
【解答】答案:B.根据选项内容和Could you tell me 可知,本题考查了宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述
语序,选项AC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句H e is very tall and strong,这里使用的时态是一般现在时,
所以问句中的 时态也应该是一般现在时,选项D的时态是一般过去时,排除掉.故选B.
【点评】本题考查了宾语从 句的用法.解答宾语从句要注意三方面:时态,语序,连接词.从句语序为陈
述句语序;连接词要用原来 的疑问词.

24.﹣Could you tell me _____?
﹣At the end of July.( )
A.how often he heard from his pen pal
B.how soon he will be here
C.that he went on vacation
D.when you will start your vacation
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗?
﹣﹣在七月末.
【解答】答案:D.
根据Could you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据At the end of July,
可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.
【点 评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上 下文的意思,做出选择.

25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow?
﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.( )
第18页(共25页)



A.whether will it rain
C.whether does it rain
B.if it will rain

【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗?
﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.你可以上网查查.
【解答】答案:根据know,可知后面跟的成分应 该作它的宾语,而又是一个句子,所以作的是宾语从句,
在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序, 选项AC都是疑问句语序,故排除掉,答案只能是B.故
选B.
【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识.解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序.

26.The teacher asked me ______.( )
A.why do I come late
C.why I came late
B.why I come late
D.why did I come late
【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了.
【解答】答案:C.
根据The teacher asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句 语
序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一 般过去时,那么
宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是come,一般现在时,不符合时态要求,排除 掉.故选C.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下 文语境确定合
适的选项.

27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.
﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?( )
A.how can I use
C.how can I use it
B.how I can use
D.how I can use it
【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈.
﹣﹣真的吗?请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗?
【解答】答案:D.
根据Will you please show me?再结合选项,可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC.这里use是一个及物动词,后面应该跟it作宾语. 故
选:D.
第19页(共25页)



【点评】 主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这
几点,是 做好此类题目的关键!

28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?
﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there.( )
A.where is Nanjing Museum
B.how can I get to Nanjing Museum
C.which bus I shall take to Nanjing Museum
D.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum
【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗?
﹣﹣﹣当然可以.九路公交车可以带你去那里.
【解答】答案:C.
根据could you tell me?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈
述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AB.再根据Bus No.9will take you right there.是说九路车正好带你去那
里,所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车,应该用which bus来引导,故排除D.故选:C.
【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以 及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这
几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.( )
A.where I bought B.where I did I buy
C.where will I buy D.where I will buy
【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了.
【解答】答案:A.
根据选项内容和I don't remember可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语 序,选项BC是疑问
语序,故排除;又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间,所以句子的时态应该 是一般过去时,选项D的时态是
一般将来时,不符合要求.故选A.
【点评】本题考查宾语从 句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上下文的意思,做出选 择.

30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?
第20页(共25页)



﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.( )
A.whether B.why C.when D.How
【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗?
﹣当然了.我更喜欢坐飞机.
【解答】whether是否;why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样.根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知,
提问怎样到达的交通方式.
故选:D
【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用,要利用其答语.

31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.( )
A.where did she live B.where she lived
C.where is she living D.where she lives
【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里,以便他能带她回家.
【解答】答案:B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再结合选项 ,可知是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应
该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,C.再根据宾语从 句的时态规律,主句asked是一般过去时,
则从句用过去的某种时态,故排除D.故选:B. 【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序.

32.Read!Books will show you _____.( )
A.what is the outside world like
B.how beautiful is the world
C.what creates real beauty
D.how do you like beauty
【分析】阅读吧!书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽.
【解答】答案:C 根据Books will show you_____,再结合选项,可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句,
宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B,D. C.what creates real beauty什么创造了
真正的美丽.与主句所表达的意思相符合,故选:C.
【点评】主要 考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几
点,是做好此 类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序.
第21页(共25页)




33.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣It's next to the post office.( )
A.where was the bank B.where the bank was
C.where is the bank D.where the bank is
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我银行在哪里吗?
﹣﹣它紧挨着邮局.
【解答】答案:D.
根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的 语序应该是陈述句语序,
选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据It's next to the post office,可知这里询问的是地点,句子叙述一件
事实,应该用一般现在时.故选D.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合< br>适的选项.

34.﹣Could you tell me_______?
﹣Perhaps on March 8.( )
A.when will MH370 be lost
C.when MH370 was lost.
B.where MH370 was lost.
D.where was MH370 lost.
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我MH370是什么时候失联的吗?
﹣﹣可能是三月八日.
【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me可知,本句考查宾语从句,宾语从句中的 语序一般为陈述语序,
选项AD是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句是Perhaps on March 8,所以问句应该是问什么时候,这里用
特殊疑问词when,故选C.
【点评】本题考查宾 语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上下文的意思,做 出选择.

35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?
﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.( )
A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in white
C.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我穿白色衣服的那个人是谁吗?
第22页(共25页)



﹣﹣我的堂兄弟.他在警察局当警察.
【解答】答案:C 根据Could you tell me_______?可知,本题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句中一般为 陈
述语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉;又根据答语是My cousin,在这里表示的是人,所以宾语从句的
引导词应该用who.故选A.
【点评】 本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上下文 的意思,做出选择.

36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now?
﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.( )
A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty study
C.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied
【分析】﹣﹣爸爸,你知道Betty现在在哪里学习吗?
﹣﹣在福特中学.
【解答】答案:A.根据do you know 可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序, 选项BC是疑问
句语序,排除掉;再根据now,可知询问的是现在的情况,所以时态应该用现在进行时 ,选项D是一般过
去时,排除掉,选项A用的是现在进行时,而且是陈述句语序.故选A.
【 点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的 上下文的意思,做出选择.

37.Could you please tell me __ ____?( )
A.when will they arrive tomorrow
B.when they arrive tomorrow
C.when they will arrive tomorrow
D.when do they arrive tomorrow
【分析】你能告诉我他们明天什么时候到达吗?
【解答】答案:C.
根据Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为 陈述语序,选项AD为疑问句语
序,排除掉;再根据omorrow,可知这里是一个将来的时间,所以 句子的时态应该用一般将来时.故选C.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和 引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子
的上下文的意思,做出选择.
第23页(共25页)




38.So,can you tell me____ here today?
Well,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.( )
A.what did you see B.what you saw
C.when did you see it D.when you saw
【分析】﹣﹣那么,你能告诉我今天你在这儿看见了什么吗?
﹣﹣好吧,当事故发生的时候,我正沿着这条街道走.
【解答】答案:B.
根据can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应 该是陈述句语序,选
项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I was walking down the street when the accident happened,可知这里
的意思是 当事故发生的时候,我正沿着这条街道走,所以上面应该问的是你看到了什么.结合语境可知本
句宾语从 句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,选B.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时 要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选项.

39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________?
﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.( )
A.where the youth center is
B.when the library opens
C.how far is the park
D.how can I get to the railway station
【分析】﹣﹣我是新来的.你能告诉我青年中心在哪里吗?
﹣﹣当然可以.在那边那座塔后面.
【解答】答案:A.
根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,
选项 CD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据It's over there behind that tower,可知这里表示的是地点,提问地
方的话应该用where.故选A.
【点评】此 题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意宾语从句必须采用陈述语序,根据上下文语境确定合
适的选项.

第24页(共25页)



40.?.( )
A.where is the museum
C.where the museum is
B.the museum is where

【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我博物馆在哪里吗?
﹣﹣它在酒店的旁边.
【解答】答案:D.根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知,本题考 查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为
陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句It's next to the hotel,可知这里应该询问的是在哪里,
宾语从句的引导词应该是where;B本 身结构错误.故选C.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考 虑语序问题,再考虑句子
的引导词,做出选择.

第25页(共25页)

韩语歌曲网站-石炭纪


purchases-好奇的近义词


帷幔怎么读-英语十二个月份的单词


阴的反义词-soud


nuestm-满园春


家庭的英语单词怎么写-老师的英语怎么写


夙愿的意思-大波斯菊


便函-initiator



本文更新与2020-10-21 22:47,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/416954.html

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)的相关文章

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)随机文章