估计的拼音-时令的意思
练习
1. _______ makes this shop
different is that it offers more personal
services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D.
Whoever
2. —It’s thirty years since we last
met.
—But I still remember the story,
believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy
night.
B. that C. what D.
when A. which
3. See the flags on top of
the building That was _______ we did this morning.
A. when B. which C. where
4. —Could you do me a favor
—It depends on
_______ it is.
A. which B. whichever C.
what D. whatever
D. What
5. These shoes
look very good. I wonder _______.
A. how much
cost they are
C. how much they cost
B. how much do they
cost
D. how much are they cost
6. Doris'
success lies in the fact _______ she is co-
operative and eager to learn from
others.
A. which B. that C. when D. why
7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team
had failed to win the game.
A. why B.
what C. who D. that
8. Do you have any
idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom
A. that B. what C. as D. which
9. —Why does she always ask you for help
—There is no one else _______, is there
A.
who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to
turn D. for her to turn
10. Elephants have
their own way to tell the shape of an object and
_______ it is
rough or smooth.
A. B.
whether C. how D. what
11. Danny left
word with my secretary _______ he would call again
in the afternoon.
A. who B.
that C. as D. which
12. Mum is coming.
What present _______ for your birthday
A. you expect she has got
B. you expect has she got
D. do you
expect has she got C. do you expect she has got
13. The way he did it was different ________
we were used to.
A. in which B. in what C.
from what D. from which
14. Great changes
have taken place in that school. It is no longer
_______ it was 20
years ago, _______ it was so
poorly equipped.
A. what; when B. that;
which C. what; which D. which; that
15.
Some researchers believe that there is no doubt
________ a cure for AIDS will be
found.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
16. We haven’t settled the question of _______
it is necessary for him to study
abroad.
A. if B. where C. whether D. that
17.
A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might
use the pocket money to
buy some flowers for
my mother’s birthday.
A. if B.
when C. that D. which
18.
There is much chance _______ Bill will recover
from his injury in time for the
race.
A.
that B. which C. until
D. if
19. Please remind me _______ he said he
was going. I may be in time to see him off.
A. where B. when C. how
D. what
20. We saw several natives advancing
towards our party, and one of them came up to
us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses.
A. to which B. to whom
which
21. With his work completed, the
businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling
pleased _______ he was a man of action.
C. with whom D. with
A.
which B. that C. what
D. whether
22. _______ team wins on Saturday
will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what B. No matter which C.
Whatever D. Whichever
23. I just wonder
A. why it does
that makes him so
excited.
B. what he does C. how it is D.
what it is
24. _______ is our belief that
improvements in health care will lead to a
stronger ,
more prosperous economy.
A. As
B. That C. This D. It
25. Nobody believed his reason for being
absent form the class _______ he had to
meet
his uncle at the airport.
A. why B.
that C. where D. because
26. The
shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he
thought was not enough.
A. where B. how
C. what D. which
27. He noticed that the
straight part of the dance was different in the
afternoon from
_______ it had been in the
morning.
A. that B. where C. what
D. which
28. I’d like to work with _______ is
honest and easy to get on with.
A. who B.
whoever C. whomever D. no
matter who
29. When you are reading, make a note of
_______ you think is of great importance.
A. which B. that C. what D. when
30.
—Can we get everything ready by the weekend
—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr.
Green’s cooperation.
A. that
B. what C.
whether D. if
一、 宾语从句
有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。
I hate it when…; I dislike
it when…; I’d appreciate it if…
I will see to
it that…
二、 主语从句
a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换
What is needed has been bought.
All that is
needed has been bought.
b. 几个特殊句型之间的转换
It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.
As is known to all, China has joined the
WTO.
What is known to all is that China has
joined the WTO.
三、同位语从句
a. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气
The proposal that he put forward is to be
discussed at the meeting.
The proposal that
we should import more equipment is to be
discussed.
b. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句
I
have no idea where Green Park lies.
1. A
此题考察what引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what引导主语从句,同时在从句
中充当主语。
2. B 通过对句子的分析可知,believe it or
not是插入语,在此句中that引导的是the story
的同位语从句。
3. D
通过对句子的分析可知,此题需要选一词来引导表语从句,而从句中的明显缺少宾
语,故只能what用
来充当。
4. C 介词on后面宾语从句不完整,同时从句缺少主语,故只能由what来充当。
5. C wonder后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。即:特殊疑问词+主语+谓语动词。
6. B 此句主句完整,从句也完整,故用that引导构成与the fact的同位语从句。
7. A why在它引导的从句中充当原因状语,从句在主句里充当介词on的宾语。
8. B what在它引导的从句中充当主语,同时整个从句可看成是idea的同位语从句,来说
明idea的具体内容。
9. B 本题考查定语从句以及固定短语turn to
的用法,关系代词因为在后面定语从句中做
宾语因此省略掉,turn to sb 求助于某人。
10. B 本题根据意思以及后面与or 的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”,whether
引导宾语从
句。
11. B
本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句,根据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容,that
引导名词性从句。
12. C 本题考查双重疑问句,疑问词+do you
thinkbelieveexpect+句子的其他成分(句子
用称述句语序)。
13.
C 本题考查固定短语 be different
from同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from
后是宾语从句,但从句中be used
to 后面少宾语,且根据上文是我们过去习惯的方法,
这用what 符合语意。
14.
A 本题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,后面表语从句不完整,it was
后面还缺少表
语,根据意思是“20年前的 样子”,后面一个句子是对20年前的补充说明,是一个非
限
制性定语从句,20年前学校设备条件不好,when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
15.
B 本题考查名词性从句的同位语,doubt 后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择that
引
导,that在从句中不充当成分。
1. C
whether引导的从句构成与名词the question的同位语。(原答案似乎有误)
2.
C 主句完整,同时从句也不缺成分。根据句意可看出that引导的从句构成与a warm
thought的同位语。
3. A
that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance(可能性)的内容。
4. B
句意:请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。
5. B
因先行词是natives,故淘汰A和D。又因give sth. to
sb.固定短语,所以选B。介词
to可放在关系代词whom的前面。
6. B
pleased后面缺少宾语从句,he was a man of
action句意完整,故用that引导。
7. D No matter
whatwhich只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B。C和D的区别在于一个
无范围,一个有范围。
8. D wonder后面的宾语从句本是what makes him so
excited:。但what需要被强调,故用
强调句型。
9. D 本题考查it
作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主句从句.
10. B 本题考查同位语从句,
reason 后面有for 引导的短语, 接着后面是that 引导的句子来
说明理由的内容.
11. C 本题考查名词性从句的宾语从句,介词for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语,
he
thought 是插入语. 连词what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which
的意思不符合.
12. C 本题考查固定短语 be different
from同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from
后是宾语从句,但从句中it had
been 后面少表语,所以what 符合语意。
13. B
本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语, D
不能引导名词性从句, who 表达的意思不对.
14. C
本题考查名词性从句介词宾语, 宾语从句中you think 是插入语,
故句中缺少主
语,which 意思不对,故选what.
15. C
本题考查介词宾语从句, 根据上下文意思 该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green先生的.
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