高中英语名词性从句练习及定语从句(附答案)

一、名词性从句精华练习100题
小编：潘林峰 想要更多资料加qq：773986024
祝您成绩进步

1. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter
___________ it was?
A. where B what C how D. which
2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue
his or her study.
A. whom B. who C. whoever D.
whomever
3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a
prize?
--- I’m looking for a cell phone.
A. What you expect your father will offer you
B. Do you expect what your father will offer you
C. What do you expect will your father offer you
D. What do you expect your father will offer you
4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought
was a reasonable price.
A. that B. which C. what D. as
5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more
believable than ____ we have been told.
A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that;

that
6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the
mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.
A. how B. that C. where D.
whether
7 development” is a question _______ we can continue
developing the world without damaging the environment.
A. why B. when C. that D.
how
8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.
A. how; help B. all; to help
C. whatever; help D. however; to help
9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my
brother.
A. which B. all what C. what D. 不
填
10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________
she stayed up all night.
A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D.
what; as
11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed
the facts.

A. there B. which C. what D.
that
12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago,
_________ it was not well equipped.
A. what; which B. that; which C. what; when D. that;
where
13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by
changing ________we live can we save the earth.
A. that B. what C. how D. where
14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a
serious mistake
A. what B. that C. when D.
however
15. Energy is _________ makes things work.
A. what B. everything C. something D.
anything
16. One of the men held the view __________the book said
was right.
A. that what B. what that C. that D.
whether
17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was
charged for it.

A. that B. what C. which D.
how many
18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?
A. for which B. which C. why D.
what
19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work
done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more
well-informed experimenters failed.
A. which B. that C. what D.
where
20. Although Anne is happy with her success she
wonders________ will happen to her private life.
A. it B. that C. what D. this
21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the
spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.
A. that B. which C. whether D.
what
22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.
A. no matter what B. whatever C. whose D.
whichever
23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern
equipment last year?

A. where B. that C. the one D.
which
24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never
seen the desert before can expect.
A. what B. that C .which D.
where
25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother
will recover from the serious disease soon.
A. when B. how C. whether D.
why
26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can
help to improve her English.
A. which B. that C. what D.
whom
27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies
and interests.
A. whomever B. no matter who C. whoever D.
anyone
28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you
are too busy to do it.
A. this B. what C.
that D. it

29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave
enough.
A. who; is B. whom; was
C. whomever; were D. whoever; be
30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.
A. who B. those C. whom D.
whoever
31.--- What are you anxious about?
--- ___________.
A. Whether we can succeed B. If we succeed
C. Do you succeed D. That we can
succeed
32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many
Americans from being as happy as one might expect.
A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D.
why it is
33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.
---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the
doctor.
A. when B. why C. what D.
that
34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it

reminds me of my university days.
A. in which B. where C. when D.
whether
35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this
morning?
---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.
A. that B. where C.
which D. since
36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never
know ______ you might need them.
A. when B. how. C.
what D .where
37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for
supper ?
---Well, ______will do for me.
A. which, everything B. that, anything
C. what, whatever D. that, either
38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought
was the place they’d been dreaming of .
A. that B. what C. which D.
where
39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the

preparations have been made.
is not started B. not be started
C. will not be started D. is not to be started
40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be
rewarded though we don't know who it will be.
A. Those who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. No
matter who
41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than
90% of the students have been admitted to universities.
A. What; because B. That; because
C. That; what D. What; that
42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about
it.
A. if B. which C. whether D.
that
43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different
from___ she used to be.
A. that B. whom C. what D. who
44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is
from Being.
A. except B. except for C. except that D.
besides

45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had
enough money for our research.
A. that B. what C. which D.
whether
46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.
A. Word came which B. Word came that
C. Word that came D. Words came that
47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why
she has made up her mind not to leave him________
happens.
A. whatever; whatever B. No matter what;
whatever
C. No matter what; no matter what D. Whatever;
however
48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I
can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground
Treasure House next week.
A. that; which B. that; where C. whether;
that D. whether; what
49. --- Don’t you believe me?
--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.
A. No; whatever B. Yes; no matter what

C. No; no matter what D. Yes; whatever
50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the
students in senior high school is increasing.
A. Which B. As C. That D. It
51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we
did this morning.
A. when B. which C. where D.
what
52. “What did your parents think about your
decision?” “They always let me do ______ I think I should.”
A. when B. that C. how D. what
53. “Could you do me a favor?” “It depends on ____ it is.”
A. which B. whichever C. what D.
whatever
54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury
in time for the race.
A. that B. which C.
until D. if
55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more
personal services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D.
Whoever

56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to
win the game.
A. why B. what C. who D.
that
57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he
can get.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D.
whenever
58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and
see him.
A. you will come B. will you come
C. you come D. do you come
59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other
people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires
C. It is required D. It requires
60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an
object and _______ it is rough or smooth.
A. 不填 B. whether C. how D.
what
61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.
A. in which B. in what C. from

what D. from which
62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no
longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly
equipped.
A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which;
that
63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call
again in the afternoon.
A. who B. that C. as D.
which
64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but
to New York?” “I agree, but the problem is ________ he has
refused to.”
A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what D. should not send;
what
65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________
a care for AIDS will be found.
A. which B. that C. what D.
whether
66. The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to
her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before,

and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to
give up her job.
A. when; how B. how; when C. how; how D.
why; why
67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the
classroom?
A. that B. what C. as D.
which
68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.
A. which B. that C. what D.
whether
69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children
have entered without permission.
A. There seems that B. It seems to
be
C. There seems to be D. It seems that
70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is
________ I disagree.
A. why B. where C.
what D. how
71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand
_______ they insist on going by motorbike.

A. why B. whether C.
when D. how
72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects,
birds, and animals are dying out.
A. that B. as C. why D.
when
73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two
sides will work towards peace.”
A. This is B. There is C. That
is D. It is
74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing
more than being surrounded by clever and qualified
noblemen at court.
A. when B. where C.
what D. that
75. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it
doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.
A. who is it B. who it is C. it is
who D. it is whom
76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street
at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.
A. as B. which C.

what D. that
77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______
our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.
A. where B. what C. that D.
how
78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would
visit me this coming Christmas.
A. which B. that C. what D.
whether
79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a
wasteland ten years ago.
A. what B. which C. that D.
where
80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to
so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.
A. which B. why C. what D.
how
81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important
education is to their children’s future.
A. that B. how C. such D. so
is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of
carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A. that B. when C. what D.
how
83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?
---Oh, that’s _________.
A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel
excited about
C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited
84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of
private cars _________ road conditions need ________.
A. that; to be improved B. which; to be
improved
C. where; improving D. when; improving
85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more
than 90% of the students had been admitted to key
universities.
A. What; because B. What; that C. That;
what D. That; because
86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a
UFO is –not ever.
A. that B. which C. of
which D. what
87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes

to do anything well.
A. what B. that C. which D.
why
88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.
---Yes, it could be.
---I wonder _________ we can do about it.
A. if B. how C.
what D. that
89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may
reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A. What B. That C. This D.
Which
90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please
remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly
__________ he wants.
A. what B. which C. when D.
that
91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it
to do.
A. how B. after C. what D.
when
92. Information has been put forward __________ more

middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A. while B that C.
when D. as
93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter
___________ it was?
A. where B what C
how D. which
94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____
he had done the day before.
A. that B how C.
where D .what
95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer
and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A. What; why B. That; what C. What;
because D. Why; that
96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.
A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who
it is
97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I
can to save them.
A. whatever B. that C. which D.
whichever

98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.
A. who B. whoever C. whom D.
whomever
99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the
weather.
A. If B. Whether C. That D.
Where
100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.
A. while B. that C. if D.
for

名词性从句练习100题---答案
1 DCDCB;
10 DDBCA
11 CCCAA;
20 ABBDC
21 ADAAC;
30 BCDDD
31 ACABB;

40 ABBBC
41 DCCCD;
50 BADDB
51 DDCAA;
60 ACACB
61 CABBB;
70 CBDDB
71 ACDDB;
80 CBBAC
81 BCAAB;
90 AACBA
91 CBDDA;
100 DAABB

定语从句练习题
1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ he
grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)
A. which
C. where
B. that
D. when
2. Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt ve
ry much. (NMET 1999)
A. it
C. when
B. that
D. which
3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of cours
e, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)
A. who
C. this
B. which
D. what
4. __________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every
month. (NMET 2001)
A. It
C. That
B. As
D. What
5. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in t
hat far-away village. (NMET2001)
A. until
C. when
B. that
D. where

6. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is in
creasing. (1994上海卷)
A. Which
C. That
eople have got home. (1995上海卷)
A. whose time
C. on which
forest. (1997上海卷)
A. once they grew
C. they once grew
(1998上海卷)
A. which I think is
C. which I think it
n worse. (1999上海卷)
A. who
C. what
00上海卷)
A. which price
C. its price
ol over the plane. (2001上海卷)
A. where
C. while
B. which
D. why
B. the price of which
D. the price of whose
B. whom
D. which
B. which I think it is
D. I think is
B. they grew once
D. once grew
B. that
D. by which
B. As
D. It
7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many p
8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the
9. He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance to science.
10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things eve
11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (20
12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose contr
13. I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English
words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷)
A. why
C. as
海春)
A. who
C. whom
B. about whom
D. with whom
B. which
D. where
14. The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上

15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the f
irst time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)
A. that
C. which
0北京春)

A. when
C. which
1上海春)

A. its
C. whose
01北京春)

A. he
C. which
002上海春)

A. he explained
C. how he explained
f attention. (2002北京春)

A. where
C. which
北京春)

A. which
C. whose
B. that

D. when

B. when

D. who

B. what he explained

D. why he explained

B. this

D. who

B. it’s

D. which

B. that

D. what

B. while
D. when

16. The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (200
17. Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world famous? (200
18. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ was true. (20
19. Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2
20. The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot o
21. We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer. (2003
22. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __
________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)

A. what
C. where
B. which

D. when

23. York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)

A. that I visited
C. where I visited
B. which I visited

D. in which I visited

24. Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our
way. (2004北京春)

A. it B. that

C. this D. which

25. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ the s
ailing time was 226 days. (2004广西卷)

A. of which
C. from which
e sold abroad. (2004辽宁卷)

A. of which
C. of them
卷)

A. the larger
C. the larger one that
great success. (2004全国卷)

A. for which
C. in which
B. at which

D. on which

B. the larger of them

D. the larger of which

B. which of

D. of that

B. during which

D. for which

26. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________ar
27. There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北
28. The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a
【1995-2008年97套高考英语单项填空分类详解·定语从句】

1. C。先行词是地点名词，且定语从句中缺地点状语，用关系副词 where。

2. D。关系代词 which 代替 Carol 所说的话。句意为：Carol 说这工作将在十月完成，
我本人对此表示怀疑。

3. B。关系代词 which 代表前面整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。of course 为插入语，
做题时可略去不看。

4. B。关系代词 as 代表整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。

5. C。先行词是表示时间的词 the hours，并在定语从句中作状语，因此选关系副词 w
hen。定语从句与先行词被 back to me 分开。

6. B。as 在定语从句中代表主句。意为“正如?”，它引导的定 语从句既可放在主句前，
也可放在主句后。which 也可以代表主句，意为“这 那件事?”，但它引导的定语从句只
能放在主句的后面。

7. D。on 不表钟点; by 指时间“到那时为止”。句意为“在办公室里，我似乎直到下午5:
30才有空，那 时，许多人都已回到家。”

8. C。先行词是 those(指 those flowers)。they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。
副词 once 要放在行为动词前。句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出
来的。

9. A。答案中的“I think”是插入语，如果将其去掉，便可清楚地看出答案。另外，whi
ch 在题中引导一个非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。

10. D。考点与是在第20小题相同，题干的句子结构也几乎一样。

11. B。表示先行词所表示的“那个人或物的?”用 whose…或the…of which=of whic
h…。因此，表示 “花瓶的价格” 可说 the price of which 或 of which the price 或 whose
price。另外，若在 its price 前加 and 也对。

12. A。先行词是 situation，指地点位置，用 where(=in which)引导定语从句。

13. D。先行词是 many cases，定语从句中缺状语(in many cases在许多情况下)，用
where (=in which)引导定语从句。

14. B。tell sb about…把有关…的情况告诉某人。

15. D。这是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 moment，关系词在从句中作状语，用 whe
n。

16. C。which 代表整个主句，在定语从句中作 hadn’t expected 的宾语。

17. C。用 whose 作定语。

18.C。关系代词 which，代表 John 所说之事，在定语从句中作主语。which = and th
at this it。

19. A。the reason 后接定语从句。因为代表先行词 the reason 的关系代词 that whi
ch 作 explained 的宾语，所以被省略了。注意与 the reason why?不同：Is there any reaso
n why you can’t come? (why 在定语从句中作状语)

20. D。先行词是人 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星)，用 who 引导定语从句。

21. D。先行词是表时间的 age(时代)，并在定语从句中作状语，用 when。

22. C。先行词是地点名词 places，并在定语从句中作状语，用 where(mar.
com)。

23. B。先行词虽然是表地点的 York，但代表它的关系词在定语从句中作及物动词 vis
ited 的宾语，排除 C 和 D; 又因 that 不可引导非限制性定语从句，排除 A。

24. D。此题不仅考查定语从句，同时考查虚拟语气。其中的without which为介词加关
系代词结构，介词短语表达与过去事实相反的条件。

25. A。这是考查非限制性定语从句。因为the sailing time与nine months是部分与整
体的关系，所以选A：of which the sailing time =the sailing time of which =and the saili
ng time of the nine months。句意是：这次环球旅行花了这个老水手9个月的时间，其中 海
上航行时间有226天。

26. A。因为前后是句子，而又没有连词连接，所以 选A，将后句变成一个起补充作用
的非限制性定语从句，80% of which=and 80% of them (其中80%)。

27. D。因前后是两个句子，必须要有连词将其连接，排除A和B; 若选C，那么that
引导的定语从句修饰the large one，因缺少谓语动词而不成句子; 所以只有D正确：the lar
ger of which =and the larger of them (其中较大的那一座建筑物)。

28. C。因为表示“在剧中演出”是act in a play，所以选C：my students acted in th
e play。