assy-羸
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主讲教师：徐海燕
主语从句——突破高考
1、 名词性从句的概念：名词性从句相当于名词。
主语从句
2、 名词性从句种类 表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
3、
引导名词性从句的关系词： ① 从属连词：that；whether；if；as if（表语从句）
②
连接代词：who；whom；whose；what；which
③ 连接副词：when；where；why；how 以及 how组成
的短语：how
many；how long；how far。。。
（1）主语从句
Eg：A、What
surprised me most was to see some of the village
people seated on the benches
at the end of
room.
B、That he will come is certain.
C、Whether she’s coming or not doesn’t
matter too much.
D、Which team will win
the match is a matter of public concern.
E、Where she has gone is not known yet’
※
主语从句较长时，放句末，用it 作形式主语。
Eg：It was well known
that Napoleon always asked the same three
questions，and usually
in the same order.
It is uncertain whether he can come or not.
It remains a secret how they climbed up the
mountain.
It has not been decided when
they will leave for New York.
总结：用it作形式主语有以下几种常用句型：
① it + be +
形容词+从句
② it + be + 名词词组+从句
③ it
+ be + 过去分词+从句
④ it + seems happen
;等不及物动词 +从句
直击高考：
1、______leaves the
room last ought to turn off the light.
A、Anyone B、The person C、Whoever D、Who
2、______the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing
is not known yet.
A、Whenever B、If
C、Whether D、That
3、_____he said at the
meeting astonished every present.
A、What
B、That C、The fact D、That
4、_____we can’t
get seems better than ______ we have.
A、What what B、What that C、That that D、That
;that
5、_____ troubles me is ______ I can’t
learn all these English idioms by heart.
A、That that B、What that C、That what
D、What
6、______fashion differs from
country to country may reflect the cultural
differences from
one aspect.
A、What
B、That C、This D、Which
7、_____ is
power is a famous saying known to us all.
A、What knowledge B、How knowledge C、That
knowledge D、Where knowledge
8、______you need
to improve your listening is more practice.
A、That B、What B、Why D、How
9、______climber
gets to the top first will get a $$5,000 prize.
A、No matter when B、No matter which
C、Whichever D、Whenever
10、______ some
teenagers don’t realize is ______difficult life
can be after they get
addicted to drugs.
A、What how B、That how C、That what D、What
; what a