saving-蛇麻草
英语名词性从句分题型练习(高三复习用)
一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1.
Do you have any idea where they found the gold
mine?
2. Do you know where they found the gold
mine?
3. This is the island where they found
the gold mine.
4. This island is the one where
they found the gold mine.
5. This island is
where they found the gold mine.
6. It was on
this island that they found the gold mine.
7.
Finally on the first day of October they reached
an island, where they found a gold mine.
8.
Finally on the first day of October they reached
an island, one where they found a gold mine.
9. Finally on the first day of October they
arrived where they found the gold mine.
10.
Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island
was a gold mine.
11. They could never have
imagined that they could find such a big gold mine
on that island.
12. It surprised the whole
country that they had found a gold mine on that
island.
13. That they had found a big gold
mine on an island surprised the whole country.
14. Word had it that they had found a gold
mine on that island.
15. People flocked to the
island after they heard that a gold mine was found
there.
16. People flocked to the island after
hearing the news that a gold mine was found there.
17. Locals found it hard to believe that there
was such a big gold mine on this island.
18.
Locals soon declared that they owned the gold
mine.
19. Locals soon made an announcement
that they owned the gold mine.
20. Under no
circumstance should they accept the deal that
locals owned half of the gold mine.
二、单句语法填空
21. _________ worries my classmate Mary a lot
these days is that she puts on too much weight and
she is
frequently ill.
22. She has some
doubts __________ she is eating too much fast food
high in fat or sugar.
23. Maybe this is also a
reason _________ she is becoming fatter and fatter
these days, she thinks.
24. To find out
_________ she can get slimmer and healthier has
become her main task..
25. But where she could
get suggestions and ________ will give her advice
puzzles her.
26. Jane Goodall’s research
makes_______ clear that chimps actually eat meat.
27. Jane Goodall argues _________ wild animals
should be left in the wild and not used for
entertainment.
28. It’s not really surprising
_______ Brie Larson won the Oscar award for Best
Actress in a Leading Role as she’s
so talented
and hard working
29. Cloning has two major
uses, one of ________ is that it is valuable for
research on new plant species and for
medical
research on animals.
30. No one knows exactly
_________ the earth began, as it happened so long
ago.
31. The “Big Bang” happened several
billion years ago, but _________ the earth was to
become after that was
uncertain until between
4.5 and 3.8 billions years ago when the dust
settled into a solid globe.
32. Some people
have the idea ________ you can cross Canada in
less than five days, but they forget the fact
________ Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast
to coast.
33. It was after two days’ travel
________ the girls began to realize that Canada is
quite empty.
34. The girls began to realize
________ Canada is quite empty after two days’
travel.
35. Lin Fei told them that __________
most of the Chinese people there came from South
China, especially Hong
Kong, they could get
good Cantonese food in Toronto.
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36. People may wonder ________
different words are used to describe these four
countries: England, Wales,
Scotland and
Northern Ireland, but you can clarify this
question _______ you study British history.
37. _______ is incredible that __________
these cities in Northern England are relatively
small, they have
world-famous football teams
and some of them even have two!
38. I still
cannot believe ________ I am taking up this prize
_______ I won last year, and I have to remind
myself
constantly ________ I am really in AD
3008.
39. When Zhou Yang asked _________ he
needed to remember when he went out to cover a
story, Hu Xin told him
that he needed to be
curious.
40. Burns are called first, second or
third degree burns, depending on _________ layers
of the skin are burned.
三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
41. Exactly
when the first people arrived in where we now know
as California, no one really knows.
42. In
Disneyland, children can do almost everything what
they are interested in.
43. This is the best
way to stop crying that you cut up onions.
44.
Please keep it in mind about that a stitch in time
saves nine.
45. Try not to start smoking,
because that is what 10 million people die every
year in the world.
46. She was extremely angry
hearing that, and that’s because she left the
board meeting without saying a word.
47. She
left the board meeting without saying a word, and
it was why she was extremely angry hearing that.
48. She was extremely angry hearing that,
which I guess was the reason that she left the
board meeting without
saying a word.
49.
She was so angry hearing that when she left the
board meeting without saying a word.
50. They
were eager to find out which the most famous
tourist spot was in that city.
51. Xie Lei’s
tutor told her that other people thought was not
the most important thing.
52. We must work
hard to get prepared because we don’t know that
what we will be faced with in the future.
53.
A lesson we can learn from this story is that
nothing is more important than staying calm when
we are in
danger.
54. We can learn the
lesson from this story that nothing is more
important than staying calm when we are in danger.
55. That really matters is that you have the
courage to stand up when you’re beaten down.
56. It is that you have the courage to stand
up when you’re beaten down what matters.
57.
We are all sure about that you will make a good
teacher in the future.
58. We are all sure you
will get the problems solved and you will make an
excellent teacher in the future.
59. She had
been very hard working in the last three years,
because of that she did very well in the college
entrance
examination.
60. I’d appreciate
if you helped me out of this.
四、单项选择题
61.
______ is known to us all is that Shenzhou VII has
launched for the first spacewalk successfully.
A. That B. What C. It D. As
62.
Most of us still wonder _______ it is _______
makes those honest migrant workers, without being
paid at all,
resign themselves to the bosses.
A. what; that B. ; what C. that; what
D. ; that
63. It was the training ______ he
had at school _______ made him a good jumper.
A. what; what B. that; that C. what; that
D. that; what
64. Faced with challenges, you
should believe your courage is __________ makes a
difference.
A. that B. what C. which
D. whatever
65. — Do you have any idea of
rugby (橄榄球)?
— Absolutely. It is a sport
______ players hold the ball and run with it.
A. that B. when C. what D. where
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66. What was it _________ caused
the modern nations to change their mind _________
they should help to
preserve the Roma’s
history?
A. ; why B. that; that C.
that; D. what; that
67. It was the very
place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty
years ago.
A. that B. which C. where
D. there
68. _____ occurred to me that the
murder happened ____ a rainy day.
A. What;
in B. What; on C. It; in D. It; on
69. Many experts hold the view ____ teachers’
development is _____the key to better education
lies.
A. which; where B. which; what
C. that; where D. that; which
70. The
reason ______ his being late for the meeting was
______ his little son fell ill this morning.
A. for; that B. why; that C. for;
because D. why; because
71. What
impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of
others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.
A. what B. which C. that where D.
that whenever
72. The question came up at the
meeting ______ we had enough money for our
research.
A. whether B. that C.
which D. what
73. Faced with trouble or
difficulty, a person takes _______ help that is
available.
A. whatever B. whichever
C. wherever D. however
74. You’d better
give the task to _______ you think can finish it
ahead of time.
A. whoever B. whomever
C. anyone D. no matter who
75. ________
annoyed him most was that he had received no
apology.
A. How B. Why C. What
D. Which
76. I don't say I am against their
plan. But the trouble is _____ ____ they do
doesn't agree with what they say.
A. what that
B. that what C. if what D. what if
77.
The conference aims to develop business and let
people think about ______ they can have a positive
influence
on the planet.
A. why B.
that C. what D. how
78. Honesty is a
kind of quality and that’s ______ it takes to
communicate with others successfully.
A.
what B. why C. how D. which
79.
As you are ______ in charge. I will support
_______ decision you may make.
A. who;
whichever B. the one; whatever C. who;
whatever D. the one; whichever
80. _______
decision you may make, I will support you, _______
it may take.
A. Whichever; however B.
Whatever; however C. Whatever; whichever D.
Whatever; whatever
五、翻译:根据中文表达,补全下面的句子。
81. 毫无疑问,互联网已经越来越深入地影响着人们的生活。
___________
no doubt that the Internet is ________ a strong
and strong ___________ on people’s life
82.
毫无疑问,中国已在各个方面都取得了飞速的发展.
There is_____________
the fact that China _____________________________
in every aspect.
83. 俗话说,凡事有好和坏两面,互联网也不例外。
_____ a famous saying goes, every coin has two
sides, and the Internet is _____________.
84.
俗话说,只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。你需要多参加点课外活动。
A famous
saying _____________ all work and no joy makes
Jack a dull boy. You need to _____
____________________________________.
85.
爱迪生曾说过,当你希望成功,当以恒心为良友。
______________________________ if you wish to
succeed, you should use persistence as your good
friend.
86. 我发现养成日常积累单词的习惯对英语学习帮助非常大。
I
____________________for English learning that we
________________ to accumulate a few words every
day.
3
87.
我认为,英语课堂不仅要教会学生英语语言,还要给他们介绍英语国家的文化知识。
As far
as I’m concerned,
_________________________________ should not be
the English language only, but
also the
cultures of English-speaking countries.
88.
大家都认为,过长时间使用智能手机会对引发很多健康问题。
________________________ heavy smart phone use
can lead to _________________________.
89.
要让不吸烟的人吸二手烟,政府立法禁止在公共场所吸烟行为是关键。
Nothing is
more important than ______________________________
that no one should smoke in public
facilities
if we want to _________ the non-smokers
____________________________.
90.大家都希望能想做什么就做什么,但遵守纪律同样非常重要。
We all wish
that ___________________________________. But it
is equally important that
_________________________________.
六、根据提示合并下列句子, 可以根据需要变换或增减用词。
91. You are
getting fatter and fatter. You eat too much and
don’t do physical exercise at all.
(It is
because … that …)
___________________________
__________________________________________________
92. Once I failed to pass the mid-term
English. I still remember this clearly. (用it作形式宾语)
______________________________________________
_______________________________
93. We need to
have a review plan first. I think this is very
important if you want to do well in the
examination. (用
it作形式宾语)
_______________
__________________________________________________
____________
94. Smoking does much harm to
smokers. Second-hand smoking does even more harm
to non-smokers. (使用
more …than结构)
_________
__________________________________________________
______________________________
________________
_________________________________________
95.
We are what we eat. Everyone is aware of this.
(用it作形式主语)
___________________________________
__________________________________________
96.
How can I improve my English? I have been puzzled
by this question for a long time.
(用what引导主语从句)
________________________________
_____________________________________________
97. The first step is the hardest one to take.
Everyone agrees with this. (用it作形式主语)
________
__________________________________________________
__________________
98. There have been no
shortcuts to my success. You may doubt that.
(用whether引导宾语从句)
_____________________________
_______________________________________________
99. I do my essays in one way in China. But I
do them in quite another way in UK.
(用how引导主语从句)
100. Our society(协会)
has accomplished a lot in the last three years. We
are going to celebrate that
on its
10
th
anniversary next week. (用what引导宾语从句)
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1. Do you have any idea where they found the
gold mine? 同位语从句
2. Do you know where they
found the gold mine? 宾语从句
3. This is the
island where they found the gold mine. 定语从句
4.
This island is the one where they found the gold
mine. 定语从句
5. This island is where they found
the gold mine. 表语从句
6. It was on this island
that they found the gold mine. 特殊状语从句(强调句)
7.
Finally on the first day of October they reached
an island, where they found a gold mine. 定语从句
8. Finally on the first day of October they
reached an island, one where they found a gold
mine. 定语从句
9. Finally on the first day of
October they arrived where they found the gold
mine. 状语从句
10. Quite unexpectedly, what they
found on the island was a gold mine. 主语从句
11.
They could never have imagined that they could
find such a big gold mine on that island. 宾语从句
12. It surprised the whole country that they
had found a gold mine on that island. 主语从句
13.
That they had found a big gold mine on an island
surprised the whole country. 主语从句
14. Word had
it that they had found a gold mine on that island.
同位语从句
15. People flocked to the island after
they heard that a gold mine was found there.
状语从句(内含宾语从句)
16. People flocked to the
island after hearing the news that a gold mine was
found there. 同位语从句
17. Locals found it hard to
believe that there was such a big gold mine on
this island. 宾语从句
18. Locals soon declared
that they owned the gold mine. 宾语从句
19. Locals
soon made an announcement that they owned the gold
mine. 同位语从句
20. Under no circumstance should
they accept the deal that locals owned half of the
gold mine.
同位语从句
二、单句语法填空
21.
what 22. whether 23. why 24. how 25.
who 26. it 27. that
28. that
29. which 30. how 31. what 32. that;
that 33. that 34. that
35. because
36. why; if 37. It; although 38. that; that;
that 39. what 40. which
三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
41.
where改成what 42. 去掉what或把what改成that 43.
that改成when
44. 去掉about 45. what改成why
46. because改成why 47. why改成because 48.
that
改成why 49. when改成that 50.
which改成what 51. that 改成what 52. 去掉that
53. A改成the 54. the改成a 55.
That改成What 56. what改成that 57.
去掉
about 58. and后面加上that 59. how改成why
60. appreciate后面加上it
四、单项选择题
61-65. BABBD
66-70. BCDCA 71-75. DAAAC 76-80. BDABD
5
五、翻译:根据中文表达,补全下面的句子。
81. There is; leavinghaving; influenceimpact
82. no denying; has made a rapid progress
83. As; no exception
84. has it that; take
up more after-class activities
85. Thomas
Edison once said that
86. find it very
helpful; make it a habit
87. what students
learn in an English class what the teacher
teaches in an English class
88. It’s believed
that; a variety of health problems
89. the
government passing a law; protect; from second-
hand smoking
90. we could do whatever we want
to; we (should) obey the rules
六、根据提示合并下列句子, 可以根据需要变换或增减用词。
91. It is
because you eat too much and don’t do physical
exercise at all that you are getting fatter and
fatter
92. I still remember it clearly that
once I failed to pass the mid-term English.
93. I think it very important to have a review
plan first if you want to do well in the
examination.
94. Second-hand smoking does more
harm to non-smokers than what smoking does to
smokers.
95. It is known to all that we are
what we eat.
96. What has been puzzling me for
a long time is how I can improve my English.
97. It is agreed that the first step is the
hardest one to take.
98. You may doubt
whether there have been any shortcuts to my
success.
99. How I do my essays is quite
different in UK than back in China.
100. We
are going to celebrate what our society has
accomplished in the last three years on its
10
th
anniversary next
week.
6
道理的近义词-蹒跚学步的意思
aspartame-迅速的意思
睢阳怎么读-及笄之年读音
突如其来的近义词-牝怎么读
placid-金必氏
verona-日语学习补习班
broom怎么读-筌
胸有成竹的意思-west什么意思
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