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高考英语名词性从句汇总
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高考英语名词性从句总结
一.分类
1.主语从句
2.宾语从句
3.表语从句
4.同位语从句
二.主语从句
句子中的主语部分由一句话构成,叫做主语从句。
Whoever comes is welcome.
Whether he went
abroad or not is not clear.
What you have done
for us is so helpful.
___wants to stay in a
hotel has to pay their own way.
A. Anyone
B. The one
C. Whoever
D. Who
Whoever和who的区别?Whoever
指不具体的人,“无论是
谁”,而who指的是具体的人。
The skirt is
very splendid,but ____we actually need is not a
skirt
but a new pair of shoes.
A. That
B. What
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C. Whether
D. How
三.宾语从句
宾语部分由一句话构成,就是宾语从句。宾语从句注意时态
的一致性。
I don’t think that you are right.
Can you
tell me what you have done for me?
We have
offered her a job,but I don’t think ___she will
accept it.
A. Where
B. What
C. Whether
D. Which
As his best friend ,I can’t make
accurate guesses about _____he
will do or
think.
A. What
B. Which
C. Whom
D. That
I don’t know _____.
A. What to
do
B. How to do
四.表语从句
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表语放在系动词后面。
表语由一句话构成,叫做表语从句。
The question is how he
did it.
My suggestion is that we start early
tomorrow.
The last time we had great fun was
____we were visiting the
Water Park.
A.
Where
B. How
C. When
D. Why
___made his mother surprised was____Tom has
been fooled by
such a simple trick.
A.
What that
B. What;because
C. That;what
D. That;because
五.同位语从句
用一句话跟在一个名词或代词后
面,对其进行解释说明。
(“是什么”)(that是连词,在从句中不做成分)
The
idea that all people are selfish is wrong.
we
heard the news that our team had won.
The fact
__he hadn’t said anything surprised us all.
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A. Why
B. If
C.
That
D. Whether
That is a story that he
won the gold medal.
定语从句是一句话跟在代词或名词后,对其进行修饰限定。
(that是关系代词,在从句中做成分)
That is the story that
he told me.
六.区别
We must keep in mind the
fact___China is a developing country.
A.
Whether
B. That
C. Why
D. When
This is the very letter ____came last night.
A. Who
B. Which
C. That
D. As
七.落地检验——高考真题:
The news spread quickly
through the village ____the war had
ended,____made villagers wild with joy.
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A. Which;that
B.
That;what
C. That;which
D. What;which
It was the skills ____he had obtained at his
training period
____enables him to get such a
hight post in that world-famous
company.
A. That;what
B. What;that
C. That;that
D. That;which
____Barbara Jones offers to
her fans is honesty and happiness.
A. Which
B. What
C. That
D. Whom
The
shocking news made me realize____terrible problems
we
would face.
A. What
B. How
C.
That
D. Why
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I want to be liked and loved
for ___I am inside.
A. Who
B. Where
C.
What
D. How
Part of the reason Charles
Dickens loved his own novel,David
Copperfield,was ____it was closely modeled on
his own life.
A. What
B. That
C. Why
D. Whether
___some people regarded as a
drawback is seen as a plus by
many others.
A. Whether
B. What
C. That
D. How
The companies are working together to create
___they hope will
be the best means of
transport in the 21
st
century.
A.
Which
B. That
C. What
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D. Who
--Could you do me
a favor?
--It depends on ___it is.
A.
Which
B. Whichever
C. What
D. Whatever
--Have you finished the book?
--No. I’ve
read up to ___the children discovered the cave.
A. Which
B. What
C. That
D. Where
We haven’t discuss yet ____we are going to
place our new
furniture.
A. That
B.
Which
C. What
D. Where
Could I speak
to ____is in charge of international sales please?
A. Who
B. What
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C. Whoever
D. Whatever
__matters most in learning English is enough
practice.
A. What
B. Why
C. Where
D. Which
--What did your parents think of
your decision?
--They always let me do ____I
think I should.
A. When
B. That
C. How
D. What
See the flag on the top of the
building .
Yes,that was ___ we did this
morning.
A. When
B. Which
C. Where
D. What
Please remind me ___he said he was
going.I maybe in time to
see him off.
A.
Where
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B. When
C. How
D.
What
The poor young man is ready to accept
____help he can get.
A. Whichever
B.
However
C. Whatever
D. Whenever
Mary
wrote an article on____the team had failed to win
the
game.
A. Why
B. What
C. Who
D. That
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