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高中英语名词性从句全方位练习(单选+改错+填空+翻译+写作+改写)

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-22 04:17
tags:高中英语名词性从句

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2020年10月22日发(作者:潘义清)


高考英语名词性从句全方位练习
一. 单项选择
1

While it is important to have enough evidence to solve problems, it is even more important_________
the evidence be accurate.
A

whether B

if C

that D

unless
2

It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning grey.
A

what B

that C

which D

while
3

_______ surprised me most was ____ such a little boy of seven could play the piano so well.
A

That; what B

What; that C

That; which D

What; which
4

_________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.
A

What...in B

Where...as C

Where...in D

What...with
5

—What was it that caused the party to be put off?
—________ the invitations.
A

Because Tom delayed sending
B

Tom delayed to send
C

That Tom delayed sending
D

Tom delayed sending
6

It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office


A

that B

what C

where D

which
7

________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.
A

That…that you had expected
B

What …that you had expected
C

That…what you had expected
D

What…what you had expected
8

______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else’s help.
A

What; that. B

What; how. C

It; how. D

It; that.
9

_____ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.
A

Why B

Whether C

How D

Where


10

______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.
A

What B

Which C

That D

Who
11

______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
A

That B

What C

Whether D

Where
12

It is said________ was all _ __ he said.
A

that; that; which
C

that; which; what
B

what; what; what
D

that; that; that
13

_________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.
A

As B

What
C

It D

Which
14

After the fire

________________ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of
ashes.
A

that
C

what
B

it
D

which
15

_______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.
A

What
C

The thing
B

Which
D

That
16

________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed
railway in the world.
A

When
C

Where
B

That
D

Why
17

________ the peace between the two countries will lead still remains to be seen.
A

When B

How C

Where D

What
18

________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.
A

It’s the sun and not the earth
C

Being the sun and not the earth
B

The sun and not the earth
D

That the sun and not the earth
19

It is obvious to the students _____________they should get well prepared for their future.
A

as B

that


C

which D

whether
20

—I’m sure we’ll have a good time with Henry at your birthday party.
—Maybe, but it’s still a question ________ he could spare some time.
A

whether
C

what


















A. who
A. That


B. whoever
B. Which


B

that
D

which
C. whom



D. whomever
D. It
D. If... is
D. How
21. It doesn’t matter _________will take charge of the work.
22. _________is worth doing at all is worth doing well.
C. Whatever
C. That... is
C. Although
23. _________land ownership in some countries is unfair ________obvious.
A. What... is
A. That
B. Whether. .. are
B. Since



24. _________some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.
25. _________troubles me is________ my son can finish all ________he is expected to do.
A. That... whether...
C. That... if... what
A. that
B. What... if... that
D. What. .. whether...



C. where there D. where
26. He was born in ________is now known as Xiangyang.
B. what

27. They were surprised that a child________ the problems ________they themselves couldn’t.
A. would solve...once B. worked out .. . them
D. would settle . . . but
C. That. . . that
C. that
D. That... what
D. which
C. should work out...while
28. _________we can’t get seems better than ________we have.
A. What...what B. What... that
A. where B. what



29. When we arrived in ________our apartment was supposed to be, all I could see was a school.
30. Don’t always ________that parents will give children whatever they want.
A. take it for granted
C. take for granted
A. what
A. that


B. take it as granted
D. grant it




C. that
C. which




D. which
D. this
31. Evidence came up________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.
B. whose
B. it
32. We all consider ________of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.
33. I’m not sure________.
A. what is the assignment of tomorrow
B. what will the assignment for tomorrow be
C. what will be the assignment of tomorrow






D. what the assignment for tomorrow is
A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whatever
34. Give the prize to _________you think did the work well.
35. Could you tell me where_________ ?
A. is the nearest bus stop located
C. is located the nearest bus stop
B. the nearest bus stop is located
D. located is the nearest bus stop
36. —Did you go to watch the football match?
—No, but I wish I .















A. did B. went



C. had D. would
37. Thoroughly confused, he hesitated to report________.
A. what did he see B. what he had seen
D. what he was seen









C. that
C. which
C. when
C. what









D. what
D. whether
D. whether
D. if
D. whatever
D. was the wrong
C. what had he seen
A. whether
A. if


B. if
38 I don’t doubt she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.
39. Everything depends on________we have enough experience.
B. what
B. what
B. that
40. He usually goes to work on his bike except ________it rains.
A. that
A. why
41. The boy has not changed at all except ________he is no longer so talkative.
42. You can write about ________topic you can think of.
A. however B. wherever C. whenever
43. The owner of the shop came to see what________.
A. the matter was
A. whether
A. it


B. the wrong was








C. was the matter









44. We don’t care_________ they will not come tomorrow.
B. if C. when
C. what
C. why
D. that
D. which
D. when
D. which
D. except
D. who it is
45. We made_________ a rule that we read English in the morning.
B. that
B. as
46. We cannot figure out _________quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.
A. that
A. that
47. Mr. Wang is to give us a report on ________he saw and heard in Australia.
B. what C. whether
C. except for
C. who is it
48. I know nothing about the accident ________I read in the newspaper.
A. except what B. except that
A. who is he B. who he is
49. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see________.
50. The true value of life is not in_________ , but in_________ .




A. how you get. . . that you give

B. which you get. . . what you give
D. what you get... what you give C. what do you get... what do you give
51. When we arrived in an old temple _________was supposed to be, all we could see was just a railway
station.











A. where B. what


C. that D. which
D. whoever
D. whichever
52. Sarah hopes to become a friend of________ shares her interests.
A. anyone
A. whatever
B. whomever
B. that





C. no matter who
C. which
53. These wild flowers are so special that I would do ________I can to save them.
54. You can’t imagine _________when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited
C. how excited were they
A. any.. . who

B. how excited they were
D. they were how excited
B. whichever. . . whoever
D. every... who
C. which



D. when
D. that.. . what
D. what
D. see
55. Eat cake you like and leave the others for________ comes late.
C. whatever... whom
A. what
56. His words don’t agree with________ the boss asks for, so we don’t know what to do.
B. whom
57. It was_________ he said_________ disappointed me.
A. what... that B. that... that
A. that B. for
C. what... what
C. which

58. What has made Vietnam ________it is today?
59. I hope that I you at the party this weekend.
A. would see B. should see C. will see
60. —I blamed Mary yesterday.
—I would rather you .







A. didn’t do that

B. hadn’t done that
D. shouldn’t have done that


C. there were
C. Whether
C.












D. where there
D. That
D. that
D. which
D. which
C. wouldn’t do that
A. there
61. Go and get your coat. It’s________ you left it.
B. where
B. If
62. _________the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.
A. Whenever
A. if
A. what
A. that



63. The problem is________ he has enough time.
B. whether
B. when
B. this


64. He made a promise________he would help me.
C. that
C. what
65. They lost their way in the forest and ________made matters worse was that night began to fall.


66. He told me the news ________the Queen would visit China the next month.
A. that B. which C. when D. whether
67. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends ________was the best way to travel in the
United States.





A. that B. what




C. such D. where
68. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly________.
A. where he had paid for it
C. what he was paid for it
A. that
A. that


B. what
B. which
B. what he had paid for it
D. which he had paid for it
C. which
C. if






D. whether
D. what
69. Sometimes we are asked________ we think the likely result of an action will be.
70 They have not made any decision on ________they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution.
171. —Do you know him?
—Yes, but I can’t remember ________I met him for the first time.
A. where B. what C. that D. if
72. —Do you know _________Mr. Black’s address is.
—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of________.



A. what; which B. where; which C. where; what
A. those B. when C. whoever
C. What; that




D. what; where
D. whomever
D. That; what
73. This old computer must have been of great use to________ did the scientific research.
74. all the inventions have in common is________ they have succeeded.
A. What; what B. That; that
75. —I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.
—Oh, that was probably ________I was seeing the doctor.





A. when
A. why


B. why
B. how


C. what
C. when












D. that
D. what
D. That, what
D. why
D. one
76. Maria has to baby-sit. That’s _________she can’t come with us.
77. _________surprised me most was________ they had finished it so quickly.
A. What, what B. That, that
A. because
A. which
B. which
B. that


C. What, that
C. that
C. what


78. The reason why she couldn’t come to the meeting was ________she had not been invited.
79. In some countries, _________is called
80. Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ________other
experienced experts failed.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
81. Father made a promise I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.









A. that
A. that


B. if
B. if




C. whether
C. whether


D. that if
D.
82. What I want to know is he likes the gift given by us.
83. He wanted to make sure .
A. how we went there by bus
C. what did we go there
B. where did we go
D. when we went there



D. That; what
D. whether
D. what
84. _________they won the game was ________we had expected.
A. That; which B. Whether; that C. What; that
A. because
A. whether
B. why
B. that


C. when
C. if


85. I really don’t mind much _________they came to visit me or not.
86. The question came up at the meeting ________we had not enough money to do the research.
87. _________surprised me most was _________he was too late for the important meeting, for he was
chairman of it.
A. What; why B. That; how C. What; how D. That; why
88. Although most of them have no doubt _________he will pass the exam, I still think there is some thing
uncertain about _________he has really got everything ready.




二. 在空格处填上适当的关连词:
1. The question is ___________ the film is worth seeing.
2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you ?
3. This museum is not _______ it was ten years ago.
4. The reason for his success is ________ he work hard.
5. She dresses well, but the trouble is ______ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well.
6. The suggestion ______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.
7. It depends on _______ we have enough time.
8. You have no idea _________ anxious I have been for her safety.
9. Now we can see __________ a serious problem the population is.
10. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______ there’s a post office near here?
11. There’s some doubt _________ she will be able to repay the money on time.
12. My radio doesn’t work.. I don’t know ________ is the trouble.
13. _______ he doesn’t like them is very clear.
14. I’d appreciate it ______ you carry out the experiment as directed.
15. The fire destroyed ________ was in the building.
A. whether; that B. that; whether C. that; that
A. Whom
A. however
B. Whoever
B. whatever
C. Who



D. whether; whether
D. What
D. wherever
89. _________beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.
90. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________he or she wants.
C. whichever


16. We know little about the young lady except ______ you told me.
17. I know nothing about her except ________ she is from Canada.
18. ________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.
19. Please give me the book to _______ wins the first prize.
20. The chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little.
21. Mark wondered ________ you thought of the new film.
22. The old woman was shocked by _________ had happened to her daughter.
23. Lei Fen was always thinking of _______ he could help others.
24. Could you tell me for_________ you have bought this fur coat?
25. ________ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.
26. The problem lies in ________ we lack time to have holidays.
27. __________ Thomas Edison became a great inventor is known to all.
28. ______ he felt sorry for was ______ he wasn’t in time to prevent the accident.
29. __________ we will go camping depends on the weather.
30. _________ is likely that we can bridge the generation gap.
31. We should help _____ is in need of our help.
32. The reason ________ he was absent was _______ he wasn’t interested in the meeting.
33. The child is fat. That’s ______ he has a sweet teeth.
34. It’s beyond doubt ________ that man will lag behind in the race.
35. _______ the doctor doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
36. Traditional education taught people to believe ______ being intelligent meant remembering information
and writing about it.
37. After three hours’ climbing, they reached _______ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

38. The media today can draw public attention to ________ help is actually needed.
39. We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.
40. “ Do you think _______ I should attend the lecture?” she asked me .
41. The police promised to do ________ was possible to save the people trapped in the mountains.
42. Some people are born with the belief ________ they are masters of their own while others feel _______
they are at the mercy of others.
43. The moment ________ Leo will never forget is ________ Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on
how to improve his writing.
44. I think this trip was well worth _______ we had paid.
45. The word “ media” basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and
televisions.
46. Information has come ______ the superstar Zhang Ziyi will play the leading role in this film.
47. The question occurred _______ we were to get the machines needed.
48. ________ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.
49. _______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.
50. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you can not be sure of something _____ you might get
in the future.
51. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _______ you want use it for.


52. Could I speak to _______ is in charge of International Sales, please?
53. — Where did you get to know her?
— It was on the farm ____ we worked.
54. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ______ sight matters more than hearing.
55. Why not try luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______ the best jobs are.
56. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
57. Please remind me ______ he said he was going. I may in time to see him off.
58. It was said ________ that was how the Chinese first raised silkworms.
59. Mary came back with a massage _________ there would be a test soon.
60. Do _________ you think is right __________ difficulties you may have.
61. Our principal didn’t feel like making it clear _______ he attend the meeting the next morning.
62. ________ theory must be put into practice is _______ we must always keep in mind.
63. Stories spread quickly among his friends________ Tom had lived on a desert island for over five months
after the ship sank.

三、单句改错
1. When you look at how great effects the climate has on our life, you will agree that it is the most serious
problem.
2. That she can't understand is why fewer and fewer people showed interest in helping others.
3. If you grow your own vegetables, they are generally fresher than that you buy in the shops.
4. He didn't make that clear when and where the meeting would be held.
5. She has received the offer from you, but I don't know why she will accept it or not.
6. How he considered a great proposal was turned down by the boss at the meeting.
7. With many cities in China dreadfully blanketed by thick haze, the environmental problem is that Chinese
people concern most nowadays.
8. The problem is that we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.
9.—It's my treat today. Is there anything particular you would like to have?
—That you choose is fine with me.
practical suggestion came from the representatives how the new rule be adopted.
11.I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me.
12.I knew that they will be worried about me because I was so far away.
problem is what the “Play” doesn’t work at all. Probable it’s not your fault and so is mine.
is no doubt whether I will achieve great progress in English learning with your assistance.
you notice that when someone is missing or hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room.


listens attentively and tries to catch everything which the teachers say in class.
I was a boy, the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival.
time went on, I realized what ridiculous I had been at that time.
ately, I had a mobile phone with me ,so I called the police and told them that had been found.

四.名词性从句翻译练习
1.他来帮助你是确实无疑的。
2.月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。
3.他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
4.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。
5英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
6我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
7我相信他是忠诚的。
8我想知道他来还是不来。
9一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。
10我不知道它是否有意思。
11他不在乎天气是否好。
12我们决不能认为自己什么都好,别人什么都不好。
13我们认为你不在这。
14我相信他不会这样做。
15我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。
16请告诉我你需要什么?
17她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。


18看起来天要下雨。
19她会给热情的支持予凡需要帮助的人。
20这正是我想要的。
21问题是谁(你们哪一位)接着发言。
22这就是我们的问题所在。
23那就是他为什么不到会的原因。
24他曾在月球上登陆这个消息传遍世界。
25我不知道他什么时候回来。
26他想到可能玛丽生病了。
27他必须回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题。
28他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
29他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。
30我们决不能认为自己什么都好,别人什么都不好。
31我坚持要她自己工作。
32司令员命令部队马上出发。
33我想我并不认识你。
34我相信他不回来。
35问题是他们不能很早到达这里。
五.写作(尽可能使用名词性从句)
1.众所周知,3月11日日本发生了地震。
2. 地震发生的原因是大陆的运动。
3.最令我吃惊的是看到许多汽车被水冲走。
4.许多人无家可归,我不知道他们是否能重建家园。


5. 我们国家已经提供了帮助的消息使我感到自豪。The news that…
6. 我认为竭尽所能帮助他们是我们的责任。I think it our duty to …
___ __________________________________________________ __________________________________
____________ __________________________________________________ _________________________
_____________________ __________________________________________________ ________________
______________________________ __________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
_______ __________________________________________________ ______________________________

六.用名词性从句改写句子
改写句子:写作中,得高分的方法之一: 改造低级句型,让你的英语靓起来.
(1)原句:He gave me something. And it was a Christmas present and a heart full of love.
______________________________________ _________________________________________________< br>_______________________________________________ ________________________________________


(2)原句:Some of the happiest people in the world are those people help to bring happiness
to others.
Volunteers believe it .
________ __________________________________________________ _____________________________
_________________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
_


(3)Clearly, English is more and more important. Last Saturday we invited Professor Zhang to give us a
report on how to learn English well. His report helps us a lot. Now many students spend one more hour in
learning English.
____________________________________ __________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________ __________________________________________
____ __________________________________________________ _________________________________
_____________ __________________________________________________ ________________________
_________________

(4)We study in the new teaching building. It makes everyone excited. We walk in the building. We are
happy. We can enjoy many paintings and handwritings. We use our own works to decorate it . It is cool. Our
school provides us convenience. It is the goal of our school. The cabinet is an example. We bring many things
to school. We can put them in the cabinet. There is hot water too. How can we keep the teaching building
clean and beautiful? We are discussing it.
_______________________________ __________________________________________________ ______
________________________________________ _______________________________________________
_________________________________________________ ______________________________________


_ __________________________________________________ ____________________________________
__________ __________________________________________________ ___________________________





什么征北战-craving


扩大就业-越来越多英语


cantabile-aboard什么意思


屈髋-留守女士


秉笔直书的意思-橡皮擦英文


夜渔是什么意思-13th


河里的拼音-summon


廓-闹嚷嚷



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