persia-初中语文教案
名词性从句
1. [2020·河南示范性高中五校4月联考]By
improving reading skills, you can
read faster
and understand more of ____ you read.
A. that
B. what C. which D. whether
1B考查介词的宾语从
句的用法。此处what在宾语从句中作宾语。句意：通过提高
阅读技巧，你能阅读的更快并且更多的理
解你所读的东西。
2. [2020·河北石家庄市二模]The biggest
surprise for John was he was
chosen as
team captain.
A. when B. what C. which D.
whether
2A 此题考查表语从句的连接词。句意为：John最惊喜的时刻是当他被选为队
长
的时候。根据句意选A，when在表语从句中作时间状语。
3.
[2020·河南开封三模]_______is hard is to do good all
one's life and never do
anything bad.
A.
He B. It C. That D. What
3D考查主语
从句的连接词。此处what在主语从句中作主语。句意：难的是一个人
一辈子做好事并且从不做坏事。
4．[2020·江苏南京市三模]Though having discussed it for
long, they still
haven’t reached an agreement
they should pour more money into
the project.
A．that B．if C．whether D．what
4C考查同位
语从句的连接词。句意：虽然已经讨论了好长时间，他们仍然没有就是
否应该向这项工程投入大量资金达
成协议。此处whether不作成分，起连接作用，
意思：是否。
5.
[2020·长沙雅礼中学9次月考]A wonderful idea suddenly
occurred to me
_______ I would turn to the
reference book to finish my homework
A. that
B. if C. when D. which
5. A此题考查名词性从句. 由that 引导同位语从句, 充当idea的同位语.
6．[2020·北京西城二模]—Why are you staring at me?
—You look stupid! The way you wear is
annoys most.
A．which B．where C．how D．what
6D考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what在宾语从句中作主语。
7．[2020·成都三诊]It is no longer a question
now______ the Chinese
astronauts can wave our
national flag in Outer space.
A．where
B．whether C．that D．what
7C考查主语从句的连接词。本句it是形式主语，that the Chinese
astronauts can
wave our national flag in Outer
space是真正的主语。
8. [2020·云南昆明三中第七次月考]Great honors
will be given to ______ have
successfully
rescued the victims of the earthquake.
A.
those who B. whoever C. who
D. whom
8B考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：伟大的荣誉将给予成功营救地震幸存者的任何人。
此处whoever在宾语从句中作主语。
9
[2020·重庆西南师大5月模拟]—I thought Stephanie and Lee were
getting
married in June.
—No, that’s
________ her cousin’s wedding is.
A. where B.
when C. why D. how
9B考查表语从句的连接词。句意：那是她堂弟婚礼的时间。When在表语从句中作
表语。
10. [2020·河北石家庄市二模] is known to us
all is that the 2020 Summer
Olymic Games will
take place in London.
A. It B. What C. As
D. Which
10B 此题考查主语从句的连接词。What在主语从句中作主语。句意为：我们
大家
所知道的是2020夏季奥运会在伦敦举行。
11．[2020·陕西宝鸡市质检三]No one really knows exactly
when the first
people arrived in we now
know as California
A．what B．when
C．where D．which
11A考查宾语从句的连接词。What在宾语从句中作know的宾语。
12.
[2020·浙江宁波十校联考]Some experts think the wolf's team
spirit for
survival is ____ is needed in
today’s competitive culture.
A. that B. what
C. which D. how
12B考查表语从句的连接词。此处what在
表语从句中作主语。句意：一些专家认
为狼为了的生存团队精神正是当今竞争文化所需要的。
13．[2020·河北衡水中学三模]The conference aims to
develop business and let
people think about
______ they can have a positive influence on the
planet．
A．why B．that C．what
D．how
13D
考查宾语从句的连接词。此处about后宾语从句，how在宾语从句中作方式
状语。
14. [2020·安徽省高考调研卷]President Obama is letting
Congress write the
details of his plan for
________ he calls health insurance reform.
A.
as B. what C. that
D. all what
14B考查名词性从句的连接词。what引导名词性从句。what =
the thing which．
15 [2020·重庆西南师大5月模拟]________
people are concerned about now is
the Shanghai
World Expo, which ________ start on May 1st.
A. What; is due to
to
C. That; is to
D. What; is about to
B. Which; is going
1
5A考查主语从句及将来时的表达法。第一空考查主语从句，what在从句中作主
语；第二空be
due to预定。句意：目前人们所关心的是上海世博会，世博会预定
5月1日开始。
16. [2020·河北石家庄市一模]You may give this
message to is in the
office.
A. who
B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
16.B考查名词性从句
的连接词。To后的句子为宾语从句，whoever在宾语从句中
作主语，whoever=
anyone who。
17．[2020·河北唐山市二模]It makes his life
quite different he has
received higher
education abroad．
A．that B．which C．what
D．how
17A考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：他在国外获得的高学历使他的生活很不相同。此处it为形式主语，后为that引导的主语从句。That不作成分，没有意思，只起连
接作用
。
18. 【2020·保定市高三二模】_______the rising house
prices will be under
control is what worries
people most.
r
18B考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：不断上升的房价是否能得到控制是人们最担
心的。根据
语境选B。
19．[2020·全国大联考预测卷（大纲）]The policy of the
mainland is very clear
and straightforward,and
the key problem is _____the leaders of Taiwan
will accept it．
A．that
B．how C．why D．whether
19D
考查名词性从句引导词。根据句意，应该是“台湾领导人是否接受”。
20.
[2020·重庆西南师大5月模拟]When chatting with a stranger on
the
Internet, bear in mind______ he could be
anybody, for you can’t see him
_________.
A. that; in particular
C. what; in detail
B. that; in person
D. in public
20B考查名词性从句及短语的含义。第一空that引导的宾语从句；第二空in person亲自，直接地。句意：当在网上和陌生人聊天的时候，切记他可能是任何人因为你
不能亲自见他。
21.（2020·天津十二区县重点中学高三联考一）11．______has recently
been done
to provide more buses for the
people, a shortage of public vehicles
remains
a serious problem．
A．Despite that
B．Despite of what
C．In spite of what
D．Though what
21C考查介词短语及宾语从句的连接词。此处in spite
of意为：尽管，what在of
后的宾语从句中作主语。
22.（2020·上海市四区高三二模）33. Evidence has been piled
up _______
drinking water after getting up in
the morning contributes to one’s
health.
A. what B. which C. if D. that
22D考查同位语从句的连接词。此处evidence是抽象名词，that drinking
water
after getting up in the morning
contributes to one’s health是其同位语从句。
23.（2020·上海市四区高三二模）34. Many experts believe
that teachers’
development is _______ the key
to better education lies.
A. that B.
whatC. where D. which
23C考查表语从句的连接词。句意：许多专
家认为良好教育的关键在于教师的发展。
此处where意为：。。。的地方，lie是不及物动词，w
here在从句中作状语。
24.（2020·上海市卢湾区高三二模） 39. He was
disappointed ____ he had
learned from books
quite differed from his actual life.
A. what
B. that C. which D. how
24A考查名词性从句的连接词。此处what在主语从句作宾语。
25.（2020·吉林市普通中学届高三下学期期中教学质量检测） 10. _______was
known to us all that Johnson had broken his
promise _______ he would give
each of us a
small gift.
A. As which B. What that
C. It that D. It which
25C考查形式主语及同位语从句。It 作形式主语，that引导同位语从句。
26.（2020·上海市闵行区高三二模） people firmly believed
______
a healthy lifestyle can improve the
quality of life.
A. that B. if C. how D.
why
26A考查名词性从句的连接词。此处that引导宾语从句。
27.（2020·上海市闵行区高三二模） 40. The question came up
at the
meeting ______ we had enough money for
our research.
A. whether B. that
C. which D. what
27A考查同位语从句的连接词。此处that
we had enough money for our
research是 the
question的同位语从句。
28.（2020·上海市徐汇区高三二模） 29. It
happened once, however, some
seventy years
ago, ______ the gold cup was stolen a few days
before the
race!
A. how B. that C.
where D. what
28B考查主语从句的连接词。此句it是形式主语，that
the gold cup was stolen a
few days before the
race!是真正的主语。
29.（2020·上海市徐汇区高三二模） 37. Sorry
I’m late, but you cannot
imagine ______ great
trouble I took to find your house.
A. how B.
however C. whatever D. what
29D考查宾语从句的连接词。Imagine后宾语从句， what great trouble
作took
的宾语。
30.（2020·浙江省台州市高三第二次调考） 8.
Teamwork, or cooperation, is
________ it takes
for a football team to win a game.
A. that
B. as C. which D. what
30D考查表语从句的连接词。此处what作take的宾语。原句可改为：it
takes what
for a football team to win a game。
31.（2020·浙江省台州市高三第二次调考） 18. His promise
________ he would
give away half of the year’s
income to the disabled turned out a lie,
________ made the public feel cheated.
A.
which; what
C. what; which
B. that; which
D. which; that
31B考查宾语从句及定语从句。第一空为that引导的宾
语从句；第二空是which
引导的非限制性定语从句。
32.（2020·天津市六校高三第三次联考） 4．The whole family
were worried about Jane because no one was
aware ___she had gone．
A．that where B．of
the place which
C．of what D．of where
32D考查宾语从句。解题关键是：1.掌握短语be aware
of明白，知道；宾语从句
中go是不及物动词，where在其中作状语。
33.（2020·湖南长沙一中高三第九次月考） 23. __________ Taiwan
has purchased
a large quantity of arms from
the US causes great tension in the Asian
and
Pacific district.
A. What B. That C.
It D. As
33B考查主语从句的连接词。根据Taiwan has
purchased a large quantity of
arms from
the US句意和结构都完整可知选that，that在句中不作成分，没有
意思但置于句首不能省
略，只起连接作用。
34.（2020·江苏省六合高级中学高三下学期第五次调研考试）
26.—Go
have great fun! I will cope with _____
you leave to me properly.
—Thanks a lot.
A. why B. when C. what D. which
and
34C考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what在宾语从句中作leave的宾语。
35.（2020·山东省烟台市中英文学校高三一模）23．—It’s reported
that the new
underground line has been
completed．
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear
it’s to be opened to
traffic．
A．that
C．what
B．who
D．when
35D考查主语从句的连接词。
句意：新地铁什么时候公开使用还不清楚。此处when
在主语从句中作时间状语。
36.（2020·江苏省镇江中学高三下学情调查） 31. Faced with
challenges, you
should believe your courage is
__________ makes a difference.
A. that
B. what
whatever
36B考查表语从句的连接词。此处what在表语从句中作主语。
C. which
D.