高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题 江苏教育版

主 语 从 句 中 应 注 意 的 问
题
1. 由 于 主 语 从 句 在 句 首 往 往 会 造 成 主 语
过 长, 因 此 在 句 首 的 通 常 是it 做 形 式 主 语,
而 真 正 的 主 语 放 到 后 面. 这 时 在 句 中 的
that 不 能 省 略.
That the wounded soldier is still
alive is a wonder.
It is a wonder that the wounded
soldier is still alive.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!2. If 一 般 不 能 用 于 引 导 主 语
从 句 。 表 示
是 否 , 应 用whether 来 引 导 。
Whether or not I’ll offer help is up
to me.
3. 在It is necessary important,
advisable, strange, proper, unusual,
wonderful, natural, surprising that
句 型 中 , 会 出 现 虚 拟 的 结 构 。 如 :
It is proper that you should warn

him not to do it.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!宾 语 从 句 应 注 意 的 几 个 问 题
1. 关 于 否 定 转 移. Think, believe,
suppose, expect 等 动 词 的 宾 语 从
句 如 是 否 定, 往 往 转 移 到 主 语 上 来如:
I don’t think that he is right.
I don’t expect that he is at
home.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!2. 在 带 复 合 宾 语 的 句 子 中,
that 引 导 的
宾 语 从 句 要 放 到 句 子 的 后 面, it 做 形 式 宾
语.
You may think it strange that
anyone could live in such a place.
I heard it said that he had won
the first prize.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!宾 语 从 句 中 应 注 意 的 问 题
3. 关 于that 的 省 略. 宾 语 从 句 中 的that 一 般 都
是 可 以 省 略 的. 但 是 当 有 两 个 宾 语 从 句 时, 第

二
个 从 句 的 引 导 词that 不 能 省 略.
He said he was not in at that time and
that he should be blamed for the
accident.
4. 当 宾 语 从 句 中 动 词 与 从 句 被 插 入 语 分 开
是,
that 不 能 省 略.
When he got to London, he found,
however, that his English was too poor.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!宾 语 从 句 中 应 注 意 的 问 题
5. 当 以 下 动 词 后 带 宾 语 从 句 时, 会 出 现 虚 拟
的
结 构, insist, order, suggest, require,
demand, advise, plan, propose 等.
He suggested that we should accepthis offer.
The general ordered that the troop
should launce another attack as soon
as possible.
6. I am sure that I am not sure
whether

I don’t doubt that I doubt whether
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优秀课件,精彩无限!表 语 从 句 中 应 注 意 的 问 题
1. 表 语 从 句 的 引 导 词 如 果 为 that 时 , 不
能 省 略 。The reason of his absence is that
he stayed up too late the night
before and could not get up that
morning.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!2. 当 主 句 的 主 语 为 以 下 词:
suggestion,
order , advice, proposal, demand, 等
时 表 语 会 出 现 虚 拟 的 情 况 。 如 :
My suggestion is that we should
send a few people to help with the
work.
My demand is that he should
come to see me once a week.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!表 语 从 句 中 应 注 意 的 问 题
3. as if 引 导 的 表 语 从 句
It looks as if it is going to rain 4. 当 主 语 为it, that,

this 时, because
可 以 引 导 句 子, 出 现 在 表 语 的 位 置 上. 否
则, because 应 引 导 原 因 状 语 从 句.
It is because we are closer to the
sun in summerThis is because he broke the law.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!同 位 语 从 句 中 应 注 意 的 问 题
1. 同 位 语 从 句 与 定 语 从 句 的 区 别:
The fact that he was chosen by a
famous university is really
surprising.
The fact that he mentioned at
the meeting is really surprising.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!2. 同 位 语 从 句 的 中 心 此 为
suggestion,
order, advice, plan, proposal 等 词 时,
同 位 语 从 句 中 会 出 现 虚 拟 的 现 象. 如:
My suggestion that we should
cancel the meeting was accepted.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!“If” VS “whether”

1. 句 首 时 用whether 不 用if,
2. 与 不 定 式 连 用 是 用whether 不 用if;
3. 与or not 连 用 的 多 为whether, 不 是
if;
4. 在 系 动 词 后 用whether , 不 用if;
5. 容 易 引 起 歧 异 的 用whether, 不 用if;
Tell me whether you like itTell me if you like it告 诉 我
你 是 否 喜 欢 它. 如 果 喜 欢 它, 告 诉
我.
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优秀课件,精彩无限!27. __ is still a secret when the
president will
make a public speech.
A. That B. HeC. What D. It
28. It worried her a bit __ her hair was
turning gray.
A. whileB. thatC. ifD. whether
29. __ breaks the law should be punished.
A. No matter who B. Whoever C. AllD. Who
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优秀课件,精彩无限!30. These photographs will show you
___.

A. What our village looks like
B. what does our village look like
C. how our village looks like
D. how does our village look like
31. __ is to practise using English often.
A. That you should do B. Which you
should do
C. What you should do
D. Whatever should you do
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优秀课件,精彩无限!32. “I believe __ you’ve done your
best and __ things will improve.”
“ Thank you.”
A. that; B. C. what; that D that
33. Please give the book to __ wins
the first place.
A. who B. whom C. whoever Dwhomever
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优秀课件,精彩无限!34. The fire destroyed __ was in
the building.
A. all B. whatC. that D. which
35. It looks __ he is unhappy

today.
A. thatB. if C. as if Dwhether
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优秀课件,精彩无限! 36. After months of research
there was little hope __ the lost car
might be found.
A. that B. whichC. when D. how
37. She dresses well, but the trouble
is __ the clothes she is wearing don’t
go with each other very well.
A. even if B. whether C. thatD. if
38. The suggestion__ students
should learn some practical
knowledge is worth considering.
A. if B. whichC. D. that
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优秀课件,精彩无限!39. __ they don’t like us is very
clear.
A. What B. ThatC. WhichDWhere
40. ___ you’ve all had a
wonderful vacation.
A. It would be good that B. It is

good that
C. It was good thatD. It will be
good that
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优秀课件,精彩无限!41. __ the headmaster is not
coming to the sports meeting at all.
A. It seems that B. It seem that
C. It seems D. It seemed
42. Has it been announced __ the
planes are to take off?
A. whenB. ifC. whichD. what
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优秀课件,精彩无限!43. It is not clear __ he did it.
A. whoB. whichC. whom Dwhy
44. It has not been decided yet ___
the meeting will start.
A. whenB. why C. whereDnow
45. I don’t doubt __ he will come.
A. thatB. ifC. what D. whether
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优秀课件,精彩无限!46. There’s some doubt ___ she will
be able to repay the money on time.

A. thatB. if C. whatD. whether
47. “Little Tom get an “A” in the
exam.” “__ he’s been so happy these
days.”
A. No wonder B. I wonder why
C. It is a wonderD. Because
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优秀课件,精彩无限!48. I hope __ happy while you are
there.
A. you to beB. for your being Cyou will be D. you being
49. You will realize __ breaks the
law will be punished.
A. that those who B. that those
thatC. whoever D. those whoever
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优秀课件,精彩无限!50. “I misspelt a word here in the
sentence.” “Well, that is __ you were
mistaken.”
A. when B. what C. whereDwhy
51. “It was 3 o’clock __ we arrived
at the village.”
“Oh, it was also at 3 o’clock __ we

arrived at the village.”
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优秀课件,精彩无限!52.__ we have seen is quite from __
we have heard.
A. That; that B. What; that C. That;
what D. What; what
53. There are three books on the
desk. I don’t know __ one he will
choose.
A. whose B. which C. that what Dwhat
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优秀课件,精彩无限!54. The old woman was shocked
by __ had happened to her daughter.
A. whom B. whichC. whatDthat
55. Never take __ for granted that
I will help you. Better depend on
yourself.
A. that B. itC. which D. this
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优秀课件,精彩无限!56. Can you tell me ___?
A. who is that woman B. who the woman
is

C. whom is the woman D. that the
woman is
57. Jack said __ to meet the American
friends.
A. which he pleased B. he is pleased
C. that he was pleased D. what he was
pleased
27
优秀课件,精彩无限!58. Leifeng was always thinking of __
he could help others.
A. thatB. howC. whenD. which
59. “The green typewriter is mine.” “Do you know whose
typewriter__?”
A. is this blue oneB. this blue
one
C. is this blue D. this blue
one is
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优秀课件,精彩无限!60. It depends on __ we have
enough time.
A. ifB. if or notC. that Dwhether
61. It’s no longer a question now __

man can land on the moon. 2003, 海
淀 )
A. thatB. whichC. whether Dwhat
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优秀课件,精彩无限!62. “I’ve got __ I am by hard work.”
“No, you didn’t. You got __ with
your father’s money.” 2003, 西 城
A. there; whereB. where; there
C. there; there D. where; where
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优秀课件,精彩无限!63. He’s brought a cottage in the
country for __ he retires, with the
money he’s saved over half of his life2003, 西 城
A. whenB. whereC. whatDwhich
64. I have found out__ they will ask
to lead the victory march on Sunday.
A. whenB. whereC. whom Dhow
31
优秀课件,精彩无限!65. After twenty years away from the
world, the professor remembered
nothing but __ he was called in
prison2003, 黄 冈A. when B. thatC. whatD. how

66. “I told you that he would come to
see you.”
“ Actually I had little doubt __ it was
true.” 2002, 武 汉 A. Whether B. that C. since D. if
32
优秀课件,精彩无限! 67. A decision was made __
those who once lied to the factory in
order to get a job would not be
allowed to stay. 2003, 湖 北A. WhetherB. whenC. thatDonce
?68. __ has helped to save the
drowning girl is worth praising2003, 太 原
?A. Who B. The one C. Anyone DWhoever
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优秀课件,精彩无限!69. __ a terrible storm would take
place in Hainan. 2003, 太 原
A. Word came which B. Word came
that
C. Word that came D. Words
came that
70. __ really matters is that she
wore a pair of white shoes.
A. It B. As C. Which D. What

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优秀课件,精彩无限! 71. People were perhaps more
honest a long time ago when life was
very different from __ it is today
2003, 成 都
A. whichB. thatC. what D. how
72. The doctors are trying their best
to reduce the people’s fear __ they
would be infected 感 染 by the
present disease called SARS.
A. whetherB. which C. whenDthat
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优秀课件,精彩无限!73. “Do you still remember __ he
was taken to the hospital?”
“Yes, he was sent to the hospital in
Mr. Smith’s car.” 2003, 石 家 庄
A. whyB. howC. whenD. that
74. Perhaps __ most separates the
successful people from others is __
they live on purpose.
A. what; thatB. that; thatC. that;
whatD. what; that

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优秀课件,精彩无限!75. He noticed that the straight
part of the dance was different in
the afternoon from __ it has been in
the morning2003, 东 北
A. thatB. what C. whereDwhich
76. Due to the careless plan, try as
he did, he returned to __ he started
2003, 辽 宁
A. thatB. whereC. at whichDthe place
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优秀课件,精彩无限!77. We have no doubt __ Mr. white
will turn up tonight 2003, 南 昌
A. ifB. whatC. thatD. whether
78. __ all the inventors have in
common is __ they have succeeded
2003, 连 云 港
A. What; that B. That that CWhat; that D. That; that
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优秀课件,精彩无限!79. The word media basically refers
to __ we commonly call newspapers,
magazines, radios and televisions2003, 南 通

A. whichB. whatC. whyD. how
80. Actually, girls can be __ they
want to be just like boys, whether it
is a pilot, a nurse, or a general
manager. 2003, 福 州
A. whoB. whichC. whatever D. no
matter what
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优秀课件,精彩无限!