veteran-disorder
名词性从句复习（2）
I.单句填空
1．(2015·江苏高考)________ Li Bai, a great Chinese
poet, was born is known to the
public, but
some won’t accept it.
2．(2015·湖南高考)You have to
know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the
best way of getting there.
3．(2015·北京高考)I
truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.
4．(2015·北京高考)________ we understand things has
a lot to do with what we feel.
5．(2015·浙江高考)If
you swim in a river or lake, be sure to
investigate ________
is below the water there
are rocks or branches hidden in the water.
6．(2015·重庆高考)We must find out ________ Karl is
coming, so we can book a room
for him.
7．(2015·陕西高考)Reading her biography, I was lost
in admiration for ________Doris
Lessing had
achieved in literature.
8．(2015·四川高考)The
exhibition tells us ________ we should do
something to stop
air pollution.
9．(2015·安徽高考)A ship in harbor is safe, but
that’s not ________ ships are built
for.
10．(2015·福建高考)—I wonder ________ Mary has kept
her figure after all these years.
—By working
out every day.
11．(2014·山东高考)It is difficult
for us to imagine ________ life was like for
slaves
in the ancient world.
12．(2014·重庆高考)—Is it true that Mike refused an
offer from Yale University
yesterday?
—Yeah，but I have no idea ________ he did
it；that’s one of his favorite universities.
13．(2014·浙江高考)“Every time you eat a
sweet，drink green tea.”This is ________
my
mother used to tell me.
14．(2014·陕西高考)________
the delayed flight will take off depends much on
the
weather.
- 1 -
15．(2014·四川高考)Grandma pointed to the
hospital and said，“That’s ______ I was
born.”
16．(2014·大纲卷)Exactly ________ the potato was
introduced into Europe is uncertain，
but it was
probably around 1565.
17．(2014·北京高考)The best
moment for the football star was ________ he
scored the
winning goal.
18．(2014·北京高考)Some people believe ________ has
happened before or is happening
now will
repeat itself in the future.
19．(2014·天津高考)I
think ________ impresses me about his painting is
the colours
he uses.
20．(2014·福建高考)Pick
yourself e is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.
3．that 句意：我真的相信美来自人的内心。宾语从句意思完整只缺连接词，故用that。]
4．How
句意：我们怎样理解事物与我们所感觉到的东西有很大关系。分析句子结构可知
“________
what we understand things”为主语从句，结合句意可知要用how。]
5．what 句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳的话，务必调查清楚水面之下有什么。水中经常隐
藏着石头或树枝。根据后面rocks and branches可知，此处要用what来引导。]
6．when 句意：我们必须知道他什么时候来，以便我们能给他预定房间。根据后面的so we
can
book a room for him可知这里指时间，故用when引导。]
7．what 句意：读了多丽丝·莱辛的传记，我很钦佩她在文学上获得的成就。介词for后是宾语从句，从句中缺少achieve的宾语，故用what引导。]
8．why
句意：这个展览告诉我们，我们为什么要努力阻止空气污染。宾语从句缺少状语，
根据意义应用why。
9．what 句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。is后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的。what在句中既<
br> - 2 -
作连接词又作从句的中for的宾语。]
10．how
句意：——我想知道玛丽这些年是如何保持那么好的身材。——通过每天锻炼。根
据回答by
doing可知是问的方式，故用how。]
11．what 句意：我们很难想象古代奴隶们的生活
是什么样子的。根据分析可知在该空引导
的宾语从句中介词like后面缺少宾语且设空处表示“事物”
，所以填what，用来引导宾语从
句。]
12．why 句意：——迈克昨天拒绝了耶鲁大
学给他的录取机会，这是真的吗？——是的，但
是我不知道他为什么会这样做，那可是他最喜欢的大学之
一。根据句意填why。why引导同位
语从句。]
13．what 句意：“每当你吃一颗
糖果的时候，喝点绿茶”。这就是我的妈妈过去常常告诉
我的话。在系动词is之后是表语从句，在从句
中缺少tell的直接宾语，所以答案用连接代
词what。]
14．When 句意：被延
迟的航班什么时候起飞很大程度上取决于天气。根据题意，表示何时
起飞，答案用连接副词When。]
15．where 句意：祖母指着医院并且说道：“那就是我出生的地方”。在系动词is之后接的是表语从句，在从句中因为采用了被动结构was born，结合上文的hospital可以看出，只
有在从句中加上地点状语才符合句意，答案用where。]
16．when 句意：土豆被
引入欧洲的确切时间不能确定，但很可能是1565年左右。分析句子
结构可知，设空处为主语从句的引
导词，从around 1565判断，这里指时间，故填when。]
17．when
句意：对于这个足球明星来说最美好的时刻就是他踢进决胜球的时候。根据设空
处前面的“The
best moment”可知表语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。]
18．whatever
句意：一些人认为无论以前发生过的事情还是现在正在发生的事情都会在将
来重复出现。通过分析可知“
________ has happened before or is happening now”作
believe
后的宾语从句的主语，根据句意和成分分析，本空应填whatever(任何……的事
情)来引导主
语从句。]
II.语法填空
- 3 -