最基本的英语单词

语法规则
1在单词词尾加-s作为复数，那些加-es和-ies的保留。
2四个词缀：-er可以变成300多个名词，-ing和-ed变成形容词。
3使用- ly变成副词
4对于数量，使用more和most，保留-er和-est.
5形容词的反义词是加前缀un-.
6问句使用相反的词序，加上do.
7人称和代名词使用和一般英语相同。
8可以使用两个名词组合成新词，比如milkma n和wordend还可以是名词加方位
（sundown）.
9单位，数字，货币，月份，日子，年份，钟点和国际语同一般英语形式。
10使用专业和科技词汇。一些特殊词汇不属于基本英语，词性，复数等变化不遵守
这个规范。
基本英语有800个核心词汇


动作 - 100 个单词
come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may,
will
about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over,
through, to, under, up, with, as, for, of, till, than,
a, the, all, any, every, no, other, some, such, that, this, I, he, you, who,
and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why,
again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then, there, together, well
almost, enough, even, little, much, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday

north, south, east, west, please, yes.

事物 - 400 个常用单词
account, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air, amount, amusement,
animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, art, attack, attempt, attention, attraction,
authority, back, balance, base, behaviour, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood, blow, body, brass,
bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, business, butter, canvas, care, cause, chalk,
chance, change, cloth, coal, colour, comfort, committee, company, comparison,
competition, condition, connection, control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton, cough,
country, cover, crack, credit, crime, crush, cry, current, curve, damage, danger, daughter,
day, death, debt, decision, degree, design, desire, destruction, detail, development,
digestion, direction, discovery, discussion, disease, disgust, distance, distribution,
division, doubt, drink, driving, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error, event,
example, exchange, existence, expansion, experience, expert, fact, fall, family, father,
fear, feeling, fiction, field, fight, fire, flame, flight, flower, fold, food, force, form, friend,
front, fruit, glass, gold, government, grain, grass, grip, group, growth, guide, harbour,
harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history, hole, hope, hour, humour, ice, idea, impulse,
increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly, join,
journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning,
leather, letter, level, lift, light, limit, linen, liquid, list, look, loss, love, machine, man,
manager, mark, market, mass, meal, measure, meat, meeting, memory, metal, middle,
milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning, mother, motion, mountain,
move, music, name, nation, need, news, night, noise, note, number, observation, offer, oil,
operation, opinion, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part,
paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter,

position, powder, power, price, print, process, produce, profit, property, prose, protest,
pull, punishment, purpose, push, quality, question, rain, range, rate, ray, reaction, reading,
reason, record, regret, relation, religion, representative, request, respect, rest, reward,
rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run, salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat,
secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk,
silver, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap,
society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start, statement, steam, steel, step,
stitch, stone, stop, story, stretch, structure, substance, sugar, suggestion, summer, support,
surprise, swim, system, talk, taste, tax, teaching, tendency, test, theory, thing, thought,
thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use, value,
verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather, week,
weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing, year


事物- 200个可用图表示的单词
angle, ant, apple, arch, arm, army, baby, bag, ball, band, basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell,
berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle, box, boy, brain, brake, branch,
brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera, card, cart, carriage, cat, chain,
cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar, comb, cord, cow, cup,
curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg, engine, eye, face, farm,
feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden, girl, glove, goat, gun,
hair, hammer, hand, hat, head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital, house, island, jewel,
kettle, key, knee, knife, knot, leaf, leg, library, line, lip, lock, map, match, monkey, moon,
mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office, orange, oven, parcel, pen,
pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough, pocket, pot, potato, prison, pump, rail,

rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors, screw, seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt,
shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring, square, stamp, star, station,
stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail, thread, throat, thumb, ticket,
toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella, wall, watch, wheel, whip,
whistle, window, wing, wire, worm.


状态- 100个常用单词
able, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken, brown, cheap,
chemical, chief, clean, clear, common, complex, conscious, cut, deep, dependent, early,
elastic, electric, equal, fat, fertile, first, fixed, flat, free, frequent, full, general, good, great,
grey, hanging, happy, hard, healthy, high, hollow, important, kind, like, living, long, male,
married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal, open, parallel, past,
physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick, quiet, ready, red,
regular, responsible, right, round, same, second, separate, serious, sharp, smooth, sticky,
stiff, straight, strong, sudden, sweet, tall, thick, tight, tired, true, violent, waiting, warm,
wet, wide, wise, yellow, young.

状态 - 50 个有反义词的单词
awake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel, dark, dead, dear, delicate,
different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green, ill, last, late, left, loose,
loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe, secret, short, shut,
simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong.

记单词的技巧：

1.先通过多读多背记住那些简单的，但又是最基本的单词 ，因为很多复杂的单词都
是由简单的单词组合而成的，见后面的：kidnap=kid+nap

2.对比较复杂的单词，一是要多读多记，另外还要学习一些构词法，会对记单词有
很大的帮助

下面举些例子，你看看：

记单词方法很重要：
你看这几个词，看有关系没：in ,no , cent:与innocent 的关系
还有：in,door与indolent的关系

再看：你分析一下这些词的关系
,no ,cent------------- innocent
,door-----------------indolent

,action,activity,actor,actress,actual,accumula te.
ate,stipulate,sting,accumulate,chocolate
------- usual, useful ,abuse, music.
etc.

最后，本人简单分析一下：in，no， cent这三个词与innocent这个词的关系：
in：在里面
no：没有
cent：一分钱

上面三个词合在一起的意思是：在里面没有一分钱 < br>“里面没有一分钱”是什么意思啊？----------那不就是“清白的，单纯的，无罪的”的意思？
“清白的”不就是“innocent”吗？

再比如：
kid：小山羊
nap：打盹
这两个词组成一个新词：kidnap---- kidnap什么意思？
小山羊打盹的时候-------那么就可以把它“绑架”了
所以：kidnap就是“绑架”的意思

再比如：chocolate=choose+coco+late