公司英语 English

公司英语
一、织机构及职位
XX电子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd
总经理办公室General manager’s office
企管部Enterprise management department (EM)
行政部Administration department (AD)
销售部Sales department (SD)
财务部Financial department (FD)
技术部Technology department (TD)
物控部Production material control department (PMC)
生产部Production department(PD)
模具部Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM)
品管部Quality Assurance department (QA)
冲压车间Stamp workshop, press workshop
注塑车间injection workshop
装配车间Assembly workshop
模具装配车间Mold and die Assembly workshop
金属加工车间Metal machine workshop
电脉冲车间Electric discharge process workshop
线切割车间wire cutting process workshop
工磨车间Grinding workshop
总经理General manager (GM)
副总经理Vice-general manager
经理manager
董事长president
副董事长Vice-president
XX部门经理Manager of XX department
主任、主管supervisor
拉长Line leader
组长Foreman, forelady
秘书secretary
文员clerk
操作员operator
助理assistant
职员staff

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二、产品
连接器connector
端子terminal
条型连接器bar connector
阴连接器Housing
阳连接器wafer
线束wire harness
间距space
额定电压 rated voltage
额定电流 rated current
接触电阻contact resistance
绝缘电阻insulation resistance
超声波焊接ultrasonic welding
耐压withstand voltage
针pin
物料编号part number
导线wire
基体金属Base metal
电缆夹cable clamp
倒角chamfer
接触面积contact area
接触件安装孔contact cavity
接触长度contact length
接触件电镀层contact plating
接触压力contact pressure
接触件中心距contact space
接触簧片contact spring
插孔socket contact
法兰、凸缘Flange
界面间隙interfacial gap
键Key
键槽keyway
过渡段ramp
屏蔽套shielding
定位基准Datum reference
扁平电缆flat cable ，Ribbon cable
柔性印刷电线Flexible printed wiring

多层印制电路Multilayer printed circuit
焊盘pad
图形pattern
间距pitch
负极Negative pole
正极positive pole
回流Reflow
原理图Schematic diagram
单面板single sided board
双面板Two- sided board，Double-sided
board
表面安装surface Mounting
翘曲warp， bow
波峰焊wave soldering
编织层braid
同轴电缆coaxial cable
电介质dielectric
电缆中导线的头数ends
外部干扰external interference
填充物filler
护套jacket
比重specific gravity
电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of
resistance
三、模具
塑料模具mould of plastics
注塑模具injection mould
冲压模具die
模架mould base
定模座板Top clamping plate
Top plate
Fixed clamp plate
水口推板stripper plate
A板A plate
B板B plate
支承板 support plate
方铁 spacer plate
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底针板 ejector plate
面针板 ejector retainer plate
回针 Return pin
导柱 Guide pin
有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush
直导套 Straight Guide bush
动模座板Bottom clamp plate
Moving clamp plate
基准线datum line
基准面datum plan
型芯固定板core-retainer plate
凸模固定板punch-retainer plate
顶针ejector pin
单腔模具single cavity mould
多腔模具multi-cavity mould
多浇口multi-gating
浇口gate
缺料starving
排气breathing
光泽gloss
合模力mould clamping force
锁模力mould locking force
挤出extrusion
开裂crack
循环时间cycle time
老化aging
螺杆screw
麻点pit
嵌件insert
活动镶件movable insert
起垩chalking
浇注系统feed system
主流道 sprue
分流道runner
浇口gate
直浇口direct gate , sprue gate
轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate

点浇口pin- point gate
测浇口edge gate
潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate
料穴cold-slug well
浇口套sprue bush
流道板runner plate
排飞槽vent
分型线（面）parting line
定模stationary mould，Fixed mould
动模movable mould, movable half
上模upper mould， upper half
下模lower mould， lower half
型腔cavity
凹模cavity plate，cavity block
拼块split
定位销dowel
定位销孔dowel hole
型芯core
斜销angle pin, finger cam
滑块slide
滑块导板slide guide strip
楔紧块heel block, wedge lock
拉料杆sprue puller
定位环locating ring
冷却通cooling channel
脱模斜度draft
滑动型芯slide core
螺纹型芯threaded core
热流道模具hot-runner mould
绝热流道模insulated runner mould
熔合纹weld line （flow line）
三板式模具three plate mould
脱模ejection
换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould
脱模剂release agent
注射能力shot capacity
注射速率injection rate
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注射压力injection pressure
差色剂colorant
保压时间holdup time
闭模时间closing time
定型装置sizing system
阴模female mould，cavity block
阳模male mould
电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining
数控加工中心CNC machine center
万能铁床Universal milling machine
卧式刨床Horizontal planer
车床Engine lathe
平面磨床Surface grinding machine
去磁机Demagnetization machine
万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable
driller
立式钻床Vertical driller
超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine
四、品管
SPC statistic process control
品管保证Quality Assurance
品管控制Quality control
来料检验IQC Incoming quality control
巡检IPQC In-process quality control
校对calibration
动态试验dynamic test
环境试验Environmental test
非破坏性试验non-destructive test
光泽gloss
击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage
拉伸强度tensile strength
冷热骤变试验thermal shock test
环境试验炉Environmental chamber
盐雾实验salt spray test
绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance
meter
内应力internal stress

疲劳fatigue
蠕变creep
试样specimen
撕裂强度tear strength
缩痕shrink mark, sink mark
耐久性durability
抽样sampling
样品数量sample size
AQL Acceptable Quality level
批量lot size
抽样计划sampling plan
OC曲线operation curve
试验顺序sequence of tests
环境温度ambient temperature
可焊性solderability
阻燃性flame resistance
五、生产
注塑机injection machine
冲床Punch machine
混料机blender mixer
尼龙nylon
黄铜 brass
青铜 bronze
紫(纯)铜 copper
料斗hopper
麻点pit
配料compounding
涂层coating
飞边flash
预热preheating
再生料reworked material
再生塑料reworked plastics
工艺设计process design
紧急停止emergency stop
延时time delay
六．物控
保质期shelf life
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ABC分类法ABC Classification
反常需求Abnormal Demand
措施信息Action Message
活动报告标志Action-report-flag
基于活动的成本核算Activity-based
Planning (CRP)
保管费率Carrying Cost Rate
保管费Carrying Cost
单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing
修改批量日期Change Lot Date
Costing (ABC)
实际能力Actual Capacity
实际成本Actual Costs
调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand
已分配量Allocation
替代工序Alternative Routine
装配订单Assembly Order
装配零件表Assembly Parts List
装配Assembly
计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling
可达到库存Available Inventory
可用材料Available Material
达到库存Available Stock
可利用工时Available Work
可签约量Available-to- promise
平均库存Average Inventory
欠交订单Back Order
倒序计划Back Scheduling
倒冲法Back flush
未完成订单Backlog
现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory
批号Batch Number
批量生产Batch Production
标杆瞄准Benchmarking
工时清单Bill of Labor
提货单Bill of Lading
物料清单Bill of Material
分库Branch Warehouse
经营规划Business Plan
采购员Buyer
能力管理Capacity Management
能力需求计划Capacity Requirements

修改工序Change Route
修改产品结构Change Structure
检查点Check Point
闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP
通用工序标识Common Route ID
计算机集成制造Computer- integrated
Manufacturing (CIM)
配置代码Configuration Code
约束管理约束理论Constraints
ManagementTheory of Constraints (TOC)
依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material
急需零件Critical Part
累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time
现有运转时间Current Run Hour
现有运转数量Current Run Quantity
周期盘点Cycle Counting
调整日期Date Adjust
有效日期Date Available
修改日期Date Changed
结束日期Date Closed
截止日期Date Due
生产日期Date in Produced
库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust
作废日期D ate Obsolete
收到日期Date Received
交付日期Date Released
需求日期Date Required
发货日期Date to Pull
空负荷Dead Load
需求管理Demand Management
需求Demand
实际能力Demonstrated Capacity
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非独立需求Dependent Demand
直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct
Inventory Transaction Processing
发料单Disbursement List
派工单Dispatch List
分销资源计划Distribution Resource
Planning (DRP)
鼓－缓冲－绳子Drum- buffer-rope
经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity
(EOQ)
工程变更生效日期Engineering Change
Effect Date
工程变更生效单Engineering Change
Effect Work Order
工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date
例外控制Exception Control
呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis
急送代码Expedite Code
加工订单Fabrication Order
补足欠交Fill Backorder
总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time
确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order
固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity
集中预测Focus Forecasting
完全跟踪Full Pegging
通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted
Manufacturing Practices
毛需求Gross Requirements
在制品库存In Process Inventory
独立需求Independent Demand
投入产出控制Input Output Control
检验标识Inspection ID
厂际需求Interplant Demand
库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate
仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type
库存周转次数Inventory Turnover
发送订单Issue Order

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项目记录Item Record
物料项目Item
加工车间Job Shop
准时制生产Just- in-time (JIT)
看板Kanban
人工工时Labor Hour
最后运输日期Last Shipment Date
提前期Lead Time
层Level
负荷量Load Leveling
负荷报告Load Report
负荷Load
仓位代码Location Code
仓位备注Location Remarks
仓位状况Location Status
按需订货Lot for Lot
批量标识Lot ID
批量编号Lot Number
批量Lot Size
低位码Low Level Code
机器能力Machine Capacity
机器加载Machine Loading
外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision
面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order
Product
面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock
Product
制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time
制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource
Planning (MRP II)
主生产计划Master Production Schedule
(MPS)
物料成本Material Cost
物料发送和接收Material Issues and
Receipts
物料需求计划Material Requirements
Planning (MRP)

登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS
多重仓位Multiple Location
净改变式MRP N et Change MRP
净需求Net Requirements
新仓位New Location
新组件New Parent
新仓库New Warehouse
不活动报告No Action Report
现有库存量On-hand Balance
未结订单Open Order
订单输入Order Entry
订货点Order Point
订货方针Order Policy
订货承诺Order Promising
订货备注Order Remarks
双亲Parent
零件清单Part Bills
零件批次Part Lot
零件编号Part Number
零件Part
反查Pegging
领料单Picking List
领料提货Picking
计划订单Planned Order
后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory
Transaction Processing
前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory
Transaction Processing
发票价格Price Invoice
采购订单价格Price Purchase Order
优先计划Priority Planning
产品控制Product Control
产品线Production Line
生产规划编制Production Planning
产品率Production Rate
产品结构树Production Tree

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采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking
已分配量Quantity Allocation
仓位数量Quantity At Location
欠交数量Quantity Backorder
完成数量Quantity Completion
需求量Quantity Demand
毛需求量Quantity Gross
进货数量Quantity In
排队时间Queue Time
队列Queue
重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP
重排假设Rescheduling Assumption
资源需求计划Resource Requirements
Planning
粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning
工艺路线Routing
安全库存量Safety Stock
保险期Safety Time
预计入库量Scheduled Receipt
残料率Scrap Factor
发送零件Send Part
维修件Service Parts
发货地址Ship Address
发货单联系人Ship Contact
发货零件Ship Date
发货单Ship Order
工厂日历Shop Calendar
车间作业管理Shop Floor Control
损耗系数Shrinkage Factor
标准产品成本Standard Product Cost
标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour
标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run
Hour
标准工资率Standard Wage Rate
状况代码Status Code
库存控制Stores Control
预计可用库存Projected Available Balance 建议工作单Suggested Work Order

约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC)
时间段Time Bucket
时界Time Fence
单位成本Unit Cost
采购计划员Vendor Scheduler
采购计划法Vendor Scheduling
工作中心能力Work Center Capacity
工作中心Work Center
在制品Work in Process
工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking
工作令Work Order
工作进度安排Work Scheduling
零库存Zero Inventories
经济订货批 量＝Squat(2*年订货量*平均
一次订货准备所发生成本每件存货的年
储存成本)
美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，
American Production & Inventory Control
Society
七．QS-9000中的术语
APQP Advanced Product
Planning and Control Plan，产
品质量先期策划和控制计划
PPAP Production Part Approval
Process,生产件批准程序
FMEA Potential Failure Mode and
Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式
及后果分析
MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系
统分析
文件 Documentation
作业指导书 Job Instruction, work
instruction
不合格品 Nonconformance
不合格 Nonconformity
每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts
Per Million, DPPM
预防措施 Preventive Action
程序Procedures
过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram,
Process Flow Chart
质量手册Quality Manual
质量计划 Quality Plan
质量策划 Quality Planning
质量记录Quality Records
原始数据Raw Data
反应计划Reaction Plan
返修Repair。
返工Rework
现场Site
Quality 分承包方Subcontractors
产品product
质量quality
质量要求quality requirement
顾客满意customer satisfaction
质量管理体系quality management
system
质量方针quality policy
质量目标quality objective
质量管理quality management
质量控制quality control
质量保证quality assurance
组织organization
顾客customer
供方supplier
过程process
服务service
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SPC
Statistical Process Control,统计
过程控制
审核 Audit
能力 Capability
能力指数 Capability Indices
控制计划 Control Plans
纠正措施 Corrective Action

设计与开发design and development： Characteristic
特性characteristic
可追溯性trace ability
合格conformity
缺陷defect
纠正correction
让步concession
放行release
报废scrap
规范specification
检验inspection
试验test
验证verification
评审review
测量measurement
计数型数据Attributes Data
普通原因Common Cause
单值Individual
均值Mean
随机抽样Random Sampling
极差Range
特殊原因Special Cause
稳定性Stability
子组Subgroup
计量型数据Variables Data
变差Variation
固有变差Inherent Variation
总变差Total Variation
偏倚Bias
重复性Repeatability
再现性Reproducibility
稳定性Stability
线性Linearity
分辨率Resolution
过程更改Process change
质量功能展开QFD
过程特殊特性Special

?
Process
产品特殊特性Special Product
Characteristic
外观项目Appearance Item
初始过程能力Preliminary Process
Capability
材料清单Bill of Material
设计确认Design Validation
设计验证Design Verification
顾客的呼声Voice of the Customer
过程的呼声Voice of the Process
八．常用缩略词语
1，ES 工程规范 Engineering
Specification
2、KCC 关键控制特性（GM）Key Control
Characteristic
3、KPC 关键产品特性（GM）Key Product
Characteristic
4、OEM 整车厂 Original Equipment
Manufacturer
5、SC重要(特殊)特性
Significant(Special) Characteristic
6、ANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of
Variance
7、CFT 多方论证小组 Cross function
Team
8、DFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析
Design Failure Mode and Effects
Analysis
9、DOE 试验设计 Design of
Experiment
10、DVP&R 设计验证计划和报告 Design
verification Plan and Report
11、FTC 试生产能力 First Time
Capability
12、GR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage
Repeatability and Reproducibility
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13、PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析
Process Failure Mode and Effect
Analysis
14、SFMEA 系统失效模式及后是分析
System Failure Mode and Effect
Analysis
15、QSR 质量体系要求 Quality System
Requirement
16、QFD 质量功能展开 Quality
Function Deployment
17、TGR 运行情况良好 Things Gone
Right
18、TGW 运行情况不良 Things Gone
Wrong
19、VEVA 价值工程价值分析 Value
EngineeringValue Analysis
20、BOM 物料清单 Bill of Material
21、Cpk 稳定过程的能力指数
Capability for stable process
22、LCL 下控制限 Lower Control
Limit
23、UCL 上控制限 Upper Control
Limit
24、LSL 工程规范下限 Lower
Specification Limit
25、USL 工程规范上限 Upper
Specification Limit
26、Ppk 性能指数 The performance
index
27、MRB 物料评审 Material Review
Board
28、PSW 零件提交保证书 Part
Submission Warrant
—
Supplier Request for Product Change
31、SREA 供方工程批准的要求
Supplier Request for Engineering
Approval
32、IAA 临时批准授权 Interim
Approval Authorization
33、AAR 外观件批准报告 Appearance
Approval Report
34、PTR 试生产(报告) Production
Trial Run (Report)
35、DCP尺寸控制计划(动态控制计
划)Dimension Control Plan
(Dynamic Control Plan)
37、防错（POKA- YOKE）Mistake Proofing

29、X--R图 均值一极差图
Average-Range Chart
30、SRPC 供方要求产品更改

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