成人英语2课后翻译

汉译英
Unit 1（P11）
1、海洋占地球的 71%。（ cover）
The sea overs serenty-one percent of the earth.
2、 教师们献身于教育事业。（devote…t）
Teachers devote themselves to the course of education
3、 我的花园一直延伸到河边。 （ exted） My garden exteds as far as the
river .
4、 气候的变化可能影响你的健康。 （ affect） The change in climate may
affect your health
5、 学生们正在研究解决问题的办法。 （ which 从句） Students are studying
the way in which problems can solved.
6、 老年人很难改变自己的习惯。 （形式主语 it） It is hard for old people
change their habits
Unit 2 （P36）
1、 所有乘客均须出示车票。 （ require）
All passengers are required to show their tickets
2、 你应该避免上课迟到。 （ avoid） You should avoid being late for the
1 12

class
3、 我肯定他会准时来的。 （ doubt） I don ' t doubt he will come on time
2 12

4、护理工作是很值得干的职业。( worthwhile )
Nursing is a very worthwhile career
5、银行同意给予这个学生低息贷款。( grant )
The bank agreed the student low-interest loans
6、同学们正在布置房间准备宴会。(prepare…for)….
The students are preparing the room for dinner.
Unit 3 (P62)
1、很显然，最重要的变化是从生产经济转向服务经济。 ( shift )
Clearly，the most important change has been the shift from production economic to a
service economy.2随着科技的发展，越来越多的人活得越来越 长。( with )
With the development of science and technology， more and more people are livi ng Ion
ger and Ion ger.3、让我们转至 U下一个重要观点。( move on to)
Let's move on to the next main point.
4、 100年前， 80%的工人是产业工人，今天只有 20%。
One hundred years ago, 80%workers produced goods, today onIy 20% do.
5、 据一些研究，一半的服务性工作工资较低。( pay)
According to some studies, haIf of the service jobs pay Iow wages.
6、 获得相应的培训和教育是为将来进入工作市场做好准备的最佳途径。 ( prepare for)
You' II get thegrhi t training and education frist, which is reaIIy the best way to prepare
for the future job 4 (P91)
1 、他的粗心大意引发了一系列的交通事故。 ( an array of)
1His carelessness should account for an anay of traffic accidents.
2、占美国总人口 12%的美国黑人在美国起着非常重要的作用。 (comprise)
3 12

Black Americans comprise abut 12% of the country ' s total population they p an
importa nt role in America n.3、足球是世界大多数地区最受欢迎的运动，但在 美国却不出名。
( be known)
The sport that is most popular in most of the world , but soccer is not known in the United
States
4、 美国人喜欢棒球和橄榄球，这并不足为奇。( not unusual)
It is not unusual the Americans are interested in football and baseball.
5、 参加有著名运动员出席的活动的人被某些人认为是事业有成者。 (accomplish)
Aperson who attends events where famous athletes are present, is considered by some
people to have accomplished somethingworthwhile
6、 因为他和英国人有来往，所以他的英语突飞猛进。( be associated with)
His English improved enormously because he was associated with British people.
UNIT I (P116)
71．他的外貌给我留下很深的印象。
It was deeply by his a appearance
72．自你走后我们非常惦念你。
We have missed you badly since you were gone
73．学生们盼着放假。
The student are longing for holidays
74．我每天尽量腾出些时间锻炼一下身体。
I try to set aside a few minnutes each day to do some exercises
75．他工作的时候不要打搅他。
Don't interfere with him while he ' s working.
4 12

UNIT 5（P127）
1．如果你全神贯注，就能解决这个问题。（ concentrate on）
If you solve the problem if you concentrate on it
2．如今，许多人喜欢住在乡下。（ prefer ）
Now, many people prefer to live in the country
3．学生在学校里可以受到正规教育。（ regular）
Students may receive regular education in the school 4．读书是打发闲暇的悦人的消遣。
（ leisure）
Reading is a pleasant way to spend your leisure
5．小学毕业后，孩子们读三年初中，再读三年高中。（
junior ， senior）
elementary，
After they leave elementary school, children go to junior high school for 3 years and senior
high school for ano ther 3 years6 —些大学白天晚上都授课。（ as well as）
Some universities hold class at nigh，t as well as in the daytime
UNIT 6（ p151）
1．他的工作对他来说意味着一切。（ mean）
His work means everything to him
2．我正好认识那位作家。（ happen）
I happen to know that writer
3．在这种情况下，及早解决是没大有希望的。( under the cirumstances)
5 12

Under the cirumstances， there is no hope for an early settlement
4. 夏天公路上的汽车要比冬天多。( more…than
2There are more cars on the roads in summer than in winter
5. 我感到似乎我们从未分离过。 ( as though，part)
I feel as though we have never parted
6. 她那么拼命地干，以便能到 6 点把一切都准备好。( so that )…
She worked so hard that everything would be ready by six oclock
UNIT7( p180)
1、 我们选聘人员担任重要职务时要考虑三个条件：受教育程度，经验和业
绩。( take into account)Whenchoosingpeopleforimportantpositions ，
threequalificationsaretakenintoaccount:schooli ng,experienceandachievement
2、 国际互联网是 20 世纪 80 年代后期诞生， 90 年代发展起来的。( come into)
Internet came into being in the late 80
'
s anddeveloped in the 90
's
3、 她和父母一起打乒乓球的时候，感到和他们最融洽。 ( fall into step )
She fell she and her family fall into step when they played ping-pong toghter
4、 她在新岗位上努力工作，不是为了给上司留下好印象，而是为了发挥自
己的才干。(not so mush …as…She works hard on her new post not so much to leave her
superior a good imprression as to make use of her intellect and ability5、 做了三年的翻译工
作以后，他又重新执起教鞭。( take up)
Having worked as a translator for three years, he took up his old tride as a teacher
6 .我觉得单是面试不可能把能者筛选出来。(make…possible
I don ' t think interviews a lone make it to seclect the able I don
can be seclected by being interviewed onlyUNIT 8( p207)
1. 他们似乎对该产业的未来信心不足。(
6 12

confident )
They don ' n seen to be very confident about the feture of the industy
2. 随着高科技的不断发展，给电脑 “冲凉 ”已经是很普遍的事了。
( continual, take a shower)With the continual development of high tech，it is a com mon thi
ng that people made computer take a shower3 .厂家应及时地接受从 顾客那里反馈来的信
息。( feed back)
Factories should timely accept the information fed back from the customers
4.
来的结果都不同。(
These figures work out differently each time I add them
5.
支烟，然后继续讲述那次事故。 (
他停下话头，又点了一
go on)
我每次把这些数字相加，算出
work out )
He paused to light another cigarette and then went on with his accident
6.
获，但他声称自己什么也没偷。(
果不其然，警察将他抓
expect)
The thief was cought，as they expected，but he claimed that he had not stden anything
UNIT II (P230)
71. 我们将日夜兼程。
We' ll travel by night as well as by day
72. 这里的生活比过去容易得多。
Life here is much easier than it used to be
73．不要把头伸出窗外。
Don't stick your head out of the window
7 12