其次用英语怎么说-mitigating
时态复习资料
一般过去时
班级 姓名
一般过去时的功能:
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的
时
间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
一般过去时的构成:
1. be动词:主语+be动词过去式(was, were)+其它。
e.g:I
was a student twenty years ago.
注意:在一般过去时中主语单数be动词用was, 主语复数be动词用were。
2.
行为动词:主语+行为动词过去式(+其它)。
e.g:We watched TV last
night.。
一般过去时标志用语
Just now, a moment ago,
…ago, yesterday, last…,on Sunday中文“了”
动词过去式的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-ed,如:pull-pulled,
cook-cooked
2.以e结尾只加d,如:taste-tasted
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
4. 双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
5.不规则的单独记
练习:
一、写出下列动词的过去式
amis
are study play go
havehas meet dodoes
sing eat
make read
see sit tell
二、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.They _______ glad to see
each other last month.
2.He ________ at the
camp last week.
3.I _____ an English teacher,
but I _______ a middle schoolstudent twenty
years ago.
4.Yang Ling ________ eleven
years old last year.
5.There ________ a lot of
milk in the glass ten minutes ago.
6.There
________an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.There ________ some cakes in the fridge on
Sunday.
8.Today _______ the second of June.
Yesterday ______ the first of June. It
_____
Children's Day. All the students ______ very
excited.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We
often___________(play) in the playgound.
2. He _________(see) a play last
Friday.
3. What (do) he usually
(do) after school?
4. Danny
(study) English,Chinese,Maths, Science and Art at
school.
5. The sign on the grass
(mean)‘Keep off the grass’.
6. ________
Mike________(read) English every day?
7. Did
you (fly) kites? No, I (make) a
kite.
8. Where you a moment ago? I
in the bedroom. (be)
9. We _______ (have) a
party last Halloween.
10. __ they _____
(play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson?
11. My parents didn’t ________ (work) last
Friday.
12、I ________ (not taste) oranges on
the farm yesterday.
三、中译英
1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。
We _____________ a film ____________
_______________.
2. 他做作业了吗?是的。
______ he
_________ his homework? Yes, he ____.
3.
你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参加了一个歌咏比赛,唱了一首英语歌。
--What _____
you _____ last ________ ________?
--We
______ a singing contest and an
English song.
4. 你上周在哪儿?在家。
Where
_________ you ______ _________? I _________ at
home.
5. 他的朋友在浇花。
His friend ______
_________ flowers.
6. 去年春节我们没去拜访亲友,我们去北京了。
We ______ _____ relatives and friends last
_____ Festival,we to Beijing.
7.
他在音乐会上演奏了吗?不,没有。
______ he ______ _______
the concert? No, he _______.
8.他经常饭后去散步,但昨晚下雨,他没去散步。
He often
for a walk after supper. But it last
night, so he
didn’t a walk.
四、句型转换
Tom milked cows on the farm two days ago.
改一般疑问句
改否定句
对milked cows 提问
对on the farm提问
对two days ago提问
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