(完整word版)初中一般过去时、过去时

现在进行时
含义： 1.说话瞬间、此时此刻;2.现阶段动作:目前一个时期一直进行的动作。
时间状语： look， listen，now, right now, at the moment
句子构成： be doing （is， am， are）
动词-ing的构成：
1.一般情况加ing，go → going，
2.去掉不发音的字母额e，再加ing，write → writing，
3.重读辅元辅、双写最后一字母，sit → sitting.

一般现在时

含义： 一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作。
时间状语： always，usually，often，sometimes，every..., on Sundays
1.连系动词：is， am， are
句子构成： 2.谓语动词：单三对单三、复数用原（单三对单三，谓语加s）
、does 用来否定和疑问
1.一般情况加s，play→ plays，
谓语动词： 2.o,x,s,ss,sh,ch结尾的动词加es,teach → teaches,go→goes，
3.辅音字母加y变y为i加es，study → studies

一般过去时

含义： 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态
2.也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常与often，always等频度时状连用。
1.连系动词：was，were
句子构成： 2.谓语动词： 过去式
用来否定和疑问
时间状语： yesterday, last night，last year，last week, this morning, just now, a moment ago,
long long ago, once upon a time, the other day, that day, in the past, in
1990...
1.一般情况加-ed，如：study -studied
2.以e结尾的动词加d，如：live--lived
3.重读辅元辅、双写最后一字母，如：plan--planned

4.辅音字母加y变y为i加ed，如：worry-- worried

一、写出下列动词的过去式
isam_________ fly_______ are ________ drink_________
play_______ go________ make ________ does_________
put ______ throw________ pass_______ do ________
二、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

二、句型转换
1 There was a tree in front of the house just now.
否定句：____________________ ______________________________________
一般疑问句 ：_________________________________________________ _________
肯否定回答：____________________________ ______________________________
2 They played volleyball in the playground.
否定句：__________ ________________________________________________
一般疑问句：______________________________________ ____________________
肯否定回答：_________________ _______________________________________
3.1. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）_______ ______ have _______ friends?
4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
四、适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What _____ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning?
She _________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
9. It _________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday
10. Helen _______ (milk) a cow on Friday.
11.【2012北京】26. —Where were you last Saturday? —I ____ in the Capital Museum.

A. am B. will be C. was D. have been
D．was born; lives
12.【2012贵州安顺】 old man _____ in Shanghai, but he _____ in Haikou now.
A．be born; live B．was born live C．is born; lives
13.【2012贵州毕节】25. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.
A. is; is B. was； is C. was； will be D. is； was
14.【2012十堰】35. I ___ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.
A. gave B. didn’t give C. was given D. wasn’t given
15.【2012湖北随州】27.—I’v just got a new MP4.
—Where __ you ___it? —In a shopping mall near here
A. have;bought


B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; getting