外研版五年级下一般过去时

外研版（三起）五年级英语下册
一、一般过去时
1．一般过去时表示过 去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时
间状语连用。（yesterday, last yearweek.）
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中
变为were。（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在
was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：
Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加- ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：
taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末
尾的辅音字母，再加- ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加- ed，如：study-studied
5. 不规则动词。

二、写出下列动词的过去式。
______ ____ ______ ______
_________________________
_____ _________________________1
____________16. learn ______ 17. make ______18.
teach_______19.
_______
study___________ 21. give______

三、
选择填空。
（ ）1. Yesterday she _______a cake.
A. make B. made C. making
（ ）2. He’s _____ English now.
A. learnt B. learning C. learn
（ ）3. Ten years ago, Mr Li _____ a teacher.
A. was B. is C. am
（ ）4. Now Chen Hai is ______ Mr Li .
A. teach B. taught C. teaching
（ ）5. A: What did she do ? B:She’s a ______.
A. dance B. dancer C. danced
（ ）6. I TV every day.
A. watch B. watched C. watches
（ ）7. A:Did you like ice creams?
B: .
, I didn’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I did.
( ) 8. She __ one apple to dog every day.
A give B gives C gave
( ) 9. Lingling ___ English food very much.
A. likes B. like C. liked
( ) __ she ___ yesterday evening?
A did, have B did, has C does, have
三.根据对话内容，选择合适的句子填空。（20分）
Amy: Hi Tom .________________?
Tom : Hello ,I’m fine ,thank you .
Amy: _________________________?
Tom : We went to Yinchuan.
Amy: ____________?
Tom : It’s in the west of China.
Amy :____________________?
Tom : We went there in July .
Amy :____________________?
Tom : Yes ,I did .
A .Did you go with your mother and father ?
B .Where did you go for your holiday ?
C. Where is Yinchuan.D .When did you go there ? E. How are you ?

三、按要求写句子。
, in, a, house, small,we, years,ago, many(连词成句)
________________________ _________________________________
2. went to Herbin last summer.(划线部分提问)
__________ __________they __________ to Harbin？
ate an ice-cream yesterday .(改为一般疑问句)
__________she__________an ice-cream yesterday.
4．in Life very was different china many years ago.
_____________________ ______________________________________
5． she Did a television have .
_________________ __________________________________________

五、连线题，将问句与答句相连
。

she do her homework? A. Yes, it is
2. Is this your uncle? B. Yes, I can
you play basketball? C. No, she didn’t
did she have for dinner? D. Chips
’s this? E. It’s my grandma

六、小小阅读园
A Trip

I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. It’s
the capital(省会) of the Shandong .It’s in the east of
China. There are lots of springs (泉)in Jinan. So it’s also
called the Spring City. We visted Daming Lake ,Baotu
Spring Park and Spring City Square. We also climbed
the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had
a good time.
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) went to Jinan five years ago.
( ) is in the east of China.
( ) is also called the Spring City.
( ) had a good time in Jinan.