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高中一般过去时

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2020-10-23 11:23
tags:一般过去时

围城读后感800字左右-discussing

2020年10月23日发(作者:徐俐)


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高中英语十六种时态归纳复习
一般过去时
(一) 结构:
主语+动词过去式+其他
(二)句式
1、肯定句: 主语+动词过去式+其他。
For example: I was in Beijing yesterday .
I went to the beach yesterday .
2、否定句: 主语+wasn’t 或weren’t+其他。
主语+didn’t + V原+其他。
I wasn’t in Beijing yesterday .
I didn’t go to the beach yesterday .
3、一般疑问句:was were+主语+V原+其他?
Did +主语+V原+其他?
Were you in Beijing yesterday ?
Did you go to the beach yesterday ?
4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was were+主语+其他?
特殊疑问词+did+主语+V原+其他?
Where were you yesterday ?
Where did you go yesterday ?
(三)用法
1、 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间里所发生的动作或情况,常与明确的时间状语连用,
如:yesterd ay, last week(month , year…),…ago, the other day ,just now ,at the age of…,in 1980
等连用。如:
At the age of ten ,she began to learn to play the piano .
2、表示过去经常发生或反复发生的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
When I was a child ,I often play the football in the street .
3、在时间、条件状语从句中,常用一般过去时态代替过去将来时。
He said he wouldn’t go if it rained .

四)动词过去式的构成(过去分词):
规则变化
1) 一般情况下, 在动词原形末尾加-ed 如look-looked
2) 结尾是字母e 的动词加-d, 如 practice-practiced;
3) 结尾是―辅音字母+y‖ 的动词, 变―y‖为―i‖ 再加ed, 如study studied;
4) 重读闭音节结尾, 双写动词尾的辅音字母,再加ed, 如stop stopped。
不规则动词表
一般过去时练习题
一、 写出下列动词的过去式
1.look— 2. live— 3. stop— 4. carry—
— 6. trip— 7. call— 8. finish—
1
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9. want— 10. are— 11. go— 12. have—
13. do— 14. get— — 16. say—
Fill in the blanks.
1. ____ she ____(sing)a song last night?
2. --Were there any people in the room? (作否定回答)
--______, _______ _______nobody.
3. --_____(be) they at work this morning?
--Yes. They ______ (have)a meeting together.
4. --______ Joe ______ (do)well in the long- distance running?
--Yes, he _______.
5. –Where _____ Tina’s Family____(go)last Summer?
--They _______ (go)to New York for their vacation.
二、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.








5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's
Day. All the students ______ very excited.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. He _________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
2. Helen _________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
3. She likes _________ newspapers, but she _________ a book yesterday. (read)
4. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
5. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
6. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _________.
7. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
8 We ____ (go) to school on Sunday.
9. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.
10. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
11. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
12. What _________ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
13. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
14. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
15. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
16. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
17. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
( ) restaurant is so popular here, Look, there are so many _____ here.

2
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A. food B. dish C. people D. waiter
( )2. I don’t think looking after children is just ______work.
A. woman B. woman’s C. women D. women’s
( )3. —Would you like some drinks, boys?
—Yes, ____ , please.
A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolate
C. some cakes D. two boxes of cola
( ) 4. I saw many _________ eating grass on the hill.
A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep
( )5. ______ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian.
A. Sally’s and Jane B. Sally and Jane’s C. Sally’s and Jane’s
( )6. I like ____ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish B. potatoes C. noodles
( )7. You can get much ______ about the World Expo on the Internet.
A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information
( )8. ---- Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
--- Sure, I’d like ______ for cooking vegetables.
A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. five kilos of oil
( )9. Mr. Black gave us ____ on how to learn English well.
A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices
( )10.---Could you lend me your dictionary? I left ____ at home. --- Certainly.
A. it B. yours C. one D. mine








( )11 Lucy said that she had never heard ______ music before.
A. such a beautiful piece of B. so a piece of beautiful
C. so beautiful a D. such a beautiful
( )12. Maybe bamboo has more uses than_______ in the world.
A. any plant B. all the plants C. other plant D. any other plant
( )13. I can’t find my watch, but it must be _____ in this room.
A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
( ) boy found _____ hard to get along with the other classmates.
A. this B. that C. it
( )15. -- I need something for cutting the paper.
-- Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
( )16. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ______ of them.
A. some B. lots C. each D. few
( )17.—Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.
—But________ of them are in fashion now.
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
( )18.—Why don’t we take a little break?
—Didn’t we just have_________?
A.it B.that C.one D.this
3
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