一般过去时的构成

一般过去时的构成
动词过去式的构成：
规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上- ed。如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加- ed。如：live-lived。
③动词末尾三个字母构成是 “辅音+元音+辅音”，先双写最后一个辅音字母，
再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。
(2)不规则动词过去式需特殊记忆：
如：amis-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。

一般过去时的几种句型：
①肯定句：主语+动词的过去式+其它。
如：He went to the park yesterday. 他昨天去公园了。
②否定句：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。
如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
③一般疑问句： Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它
如：-Did you go to Beijing last week -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)

-Did you meet her before , I did. (No, I didn't)
④特殊疑问句：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它
如： -What did you do last night -I did my homework last night.
-Where did you go last week -I went to Shanghai last week.



I. 用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
_____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
(have) a good time yesterday.
often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
________(live)in the village when I was a child.
(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
(do) the housework yesterday.
(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday
(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday No, I didn't. I_____(dra
w)some pictures there.
______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
(be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival
15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.

II.选择填空
( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning
( ) ____ Mike do last weekend
A do B does C did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A cleaned B clean C am cleaning
( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.
A does B did C do
( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched
( ) your father write an e-mail yesterday
A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t
( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A are going B going C went
( ) ’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .
A climb B climbed C climbing
( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play

( ) afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel
-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning

III．连词成句。
1. did, what, you, yesterday, do.
_______________________________________
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.
_______________________________________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_______________________________________
4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.
_______________________________________