关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

译林版英语六年级下册一般过去时的用法

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-23 11:57
tags:一般过去时

jeans是什么意思-没事的拼音

2020年10月23日发(作者:唐麒)



一般过去时
一.动词过去式的构成
1、一般在动词原形末尾加ed
help → helped, look → looked, play → played, work → worked, listen → listened,
2、结尾是 e 的动词加d
live---lived ,hope---hoped , use---used ,like --- liked
3、以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的动词,一般先双写这个辅音字母,再加—ed
stop---stopped, plan---planned
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加ed
study--- studied carry ---carried cry --- cried worry → worried
★★注: be动词的过去式:am, is---was , are---- were
5. 特殊动词过去式(必须背诵)
begin 开始——began buy 买——bought
can 能——could come 来——came
do 做——did draw 画画——drew
drink 喝——drank drive 驾车——drove
eat 吃——ate feel 感觉——felt
find 找寻——found fly飞——flew
forget 忘记——forgot get 得到——got
give 给予——gave go 去——went
grow 成长——grew have 有——had
hear 听——heard keep 保持——kept
know 知道——knew learn学习—learnt, learned
let 让——let make 做——made
meet 见面——met must 必须——must
put 放——put read 读——read
ride 骑——rode run 跑——ran
say 说——said see 看见——saw
sing 唱歌——sang sit 坐——sat
sleep 睡觉——slept speak 讲话——spoke
spend 花钱——spent stand 站立——stood
sweep 打扫——swept swim 游泳——swam
take 拿到——took teach 教——taught
tell 讲述——told think 思考——thought
will 意愿——would write 写——wrote
bite咬---bit hit敲打---hit

二.一般过去时的标志有:
just now刚刚 a moment ago片刻之前 yesterday last week last night
last weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks ago
five years ago this morning今早 at that time, at that moment那时


1



三.一般过去时的构成
1.含有be动词的一般过去时
(1) 肯定句:主语+waswere+其他成分
My book was there just now 我的书刚刚在那儿的。
They were at Ben’s birthday party 他们昨天在本的生日聚会上。
(2) 否定句:主语+wasn’tweren’t +其他成分
My book wasn’t there just now
They weren’t at Ben’s birthday party
(3) 一般疑问句:waswere+主语+其他成分
Was your book there just now?
Were they at Ben’s birthday party yesterday?
(4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
常见特殊疑问词有:when(何时), where(哪里),why(为什么),how(如何、怎么样), who(谁)
What(什么), whose(谁的), which(哪个)
It was on the desk a moment ago(画线部分提问) Where was it a moment ago?
They were on the desk just now(画线部分提问) When were they on the desk?

2. 含有行为动词的一般过去时
(1) 肯定句:主语+动词过去式
We picked apples last week 上个礼拜我们摘苹果了。
She listened to music yesterday 昨天她听音乐了。
(2) 否定句:主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他成分
We didn’t pick up carrots last week
She didn’t listen to music yesterday
(3) 一般疑问句: Did+主语+do+动词原形+其他
Did you pick up carrots last week?
Did she listen to music yesterday?
(4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday(画线部分提问)
What did he do on the farm yesterday?
He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday(画线部分提问)
Where did he pick up the carrots yesterday?
He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday(画线部分提问)
When did he pick up the carrots on the farm?
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:______________________________________ __________
一般疑问句:____________________________ ________________
划线提问:_______________________ _______________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句:______________________ __________________________
一般疑问句:____________ ________________________________

2



划线提问:_____________________ _________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句:________________________ ________________________
一般疑问句:______________ ______________________________
划线提问:_________ _____________________________________
4. The car was in front of the house just now.
否 定句:_______________________________________________ _
一般疑问句:_____________________________________ _______
划线提问:________________________________ ______________
5. All the students were very happy.
否定句:_________________________________ _______________
一般疑问句:_______________________ _____________________
6. They played football in the playground.
否定句:__________________ ______________________________
一般疑问句:________ ____________________________________
划线提问:___ ___________________________________________
7. He went there ten minutes ago.
否定句:__ ______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:__________________________________________ __
划线提问:_____________________________________ _________
8. I bought a VCD last month.
否定句:_____________________________________________ ___
一般疑问句:___________________________________ _________
划线提问:______________________________ ________________
children had a good time in the park.
否定句:______________________________ __________________
一般疑问句:____________________ ________________________
划线提问:______________ ________________________________
10. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句:________ ________________________________________
一般疑问 句:____________________________________________ 划线提问:___________________________________________ ___
week I read an English book.
否定句:_ _______________________________________________ < br>一般疑问句:_________________________________________ ___
划线提问:____________________________________ __________

3



13. My brother was in the zoo just now.
否定句:______________________ __________________________
一般疑问句:____________ ________________________________
14. There was some milk in the glass
否定句:_______________ _________________________________
一般疑问句:_____ _______________________________________
划线提问: ______________________________________________
15. She could finish her homework by herself.
否定句:__________________________________________ ______
一般疑问句:________________________________ ___________
saw a film with our teacher yesterday
否定句:_______________________________ _________________
一般疑问句:_____________________ _______________________
划线提问:________________ ______________________________
17. We go shopping every Sunday. (改为一般过去时)
_________ __________________________________________________ ___________
18. He often stays at home on weekends. (改为一般过去时)
______________________ ________________________________________________
19. Sometimes he plays football. (改为一般过去时)
__________________________________________ ____________________________
is watching TV now (用last night改写)
______________________ ________________________________________________
showed me his bike just now (改为同义句)

gave me his book (用often改写)

23.I did my homework yesterday
否定句
一般疑问句:
对画线部分提问






4

京剧用英语怎么说-激怒英文


落怎么写-dolomite


儿童节的英文-盆的成语


terry什么意思-轮空


不离不弃什么意思-宫颈抹片


啼笑皆非-芥末虾球


经典英文电影台词-脉的读音


面字开头的成语-滥觞什么意思



本文更新与2020-10-23 11:57,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/420847.html

译林版英语六年级下册一般过去时的用法的相关文章