566#——商务英语翻译

年级________；层次________；专业________；姓名________
英语翻译模拟题


I. Multiple choices.

1．它是知识经济时代产生的基本力量，具有光明的前途。
It is the basic force born to the age of knowledge economy, and is to have C .
A. a right future B. a gloomy future
C. a bright future D. a awesome future

2．毫无疑问，就企业文化的性质和作用而言，它是一种经 济文化，是一朵文化和经济结合
的奇葩。
Undoubtedly, as far as nature and function of entrepreneurial culture are concerned, it is a kind
of economic culture; it is B of the combination of culture and economy.
A. a strange flower B. a splendid blossom
C. a terrible flower D. a lousy blossom

3．国家信息中心预计，今年全年我国的国内生产总值将增长9.3%，总计13.4万亿元。
China’s State Information Centre predicts China’s gross domestic product will grow increase
by 9.3 percent for all of this year, with a total of 13.4 D yuan.
A. million B. billion
C. thousand D. trillion

4．本合同自买方和建造方签署之日生效。
This contract shall A from the date of execution hereof by the buyer and the
builder.
A. come into force B. come into being
C. come into power D. come into action

5．早知如此，我就不参加了。
If I had known it, I D it.
A. would have joined B. would join
C. would not join D. would not have joined


II. Translate the following sentences from the texts we have learned into Chinese.

1. It is recommended that business travelers prepare for country visits by reading travel guides,
which are located in the travel sections of most libraries and bookstores.
我们建议商务旅行者通过阅读旅游指南对到 访国家有所准备，旅游指南在大多数图书馆和书
店的旅游柜台。
2. What this means is that business must be in a constant process of change and adaptation to the
new economic realities.
这意味着商业处在一个不断变化的过程中，必须适应新的经济现实。
复习资料，自我完善，仅供参考，考完上交！

年级________；层次_ _______；专业________；姓名________


3. With a population of nearly one-half million, Long Beach is California's fifth largest city,
ideally located in the heart of the Tech Coast.

4. Our corporation is established for the purpose of carrying on import and export business as well
as other activities in connection with foreign trade.
本公司是以经营进口业务和进行 对外贸易有关活动为目的而建立的，积极开展和各国及各地
区的贸易和金融界的商业往来。

5. Corporate Fitness Club will serve Seattle- area businesses, helping them to become more
productive, while lowering their overall costs.
企业健康俱乐部将为西雅图地区的企业服务，帮助他们降低总成本的同时提高生产效率。

6. In doing so, the interviewer attempts to determine whether applicants have acquired the
necessary knowledge while in school or while working in previous jobs.
面试者这样做的目的就是想决定，申请者在 校期间或在原来的工作中，是否已经获得了必要
的知识。

7. The Internet has taken its place beside the telephone and television as an important part of
people’s lives. Consumers use the Internet to shop and invest online.
因特网已经继电话和电视之后成为人们生活的又 一重要组成部分。消费者们使用因特网进行
在线购物和投资。“online”一般译为 “在线”，表示与因特网实时连接.
8. The market inefficiencies can prove detrimental for this important sector of the economy.
市场效率的低下对这个重要的经济部分来说是有害的。

9. It is also very essential to understand market expectations vis-a-vis the reported figures.
另外还必须理解市场预期和已公布数据之间的对比关系。
10. This theory argued that bank assets (except for cash) should consist of exclusively commercial
loans.
这一理论认为银行资产（除现金外）应由纯商业贷款组成。


III. Translate the following sentences in the Exercises of the Textbook from
English into Chinese.

1. Tipping is neither encouraged nor routine, although visitors may reward special services if they
wish, in which cases 10 percent of the bill is adequate.
澳大利 亚的酒店和餐馆不增收服务费，不鼓励付小费的行为，所以付服务员小费的现象不多
见。当然，如果客人 因自己得到特别周到的服务而愿意付些酬劳，那么付以相当于帐额10%
的小费较为合适。
2. People need to consider what they would really like to do and are especially good at, as well as
what potential customers would like to have. Many smart people get paid to do the things they
love to do. Some turn their hobbies into moneymaking ventures.
复习资料，自我完善，仅供参考，考完上交！

年级________；层次________；专业________；姓名______ __
人们需要考虑什么是他们真正想做的，什么是他们特别擅长做的，什么是潜在的顾客想要的。许多聪明的人做他们喜欢做的事情并且得到报酬，有些人则把它们的兴趣爱好变成能赚钱的
事业。

3. We predict a growth of thirty percent in the first year with sales exceeding $$26 million.
我们预计，第一年将增长30%，销售额超过2600万美元。

4. In competition-based pricing, a firm uses competitor’s prices rather than demand or cost
considerations as its primary pricing guideposts.
在以竞争为基础的定价中，企业采用竞争者的价格而不是以需求或成本作为其首要的定价基
础

5. A recent study, for instance, found that workers’ intentions to stay with their organizations are
heavily dependent on their levels of organizational commitment and job satisfaction.
最近的研究发现，员工是否愿意留在自己机构里在很大程度上取决于他 们对机构的尽职程度
和对工作的满意程度.

IV. Translate the following paragraph.

Force Majeure :
The Sellers shall not be responsible for the delay in shipment or non-delivery of the goods due to
Force Majeure, which might occur during the process of manufacturing or in the course of loading
or transit. The Sellers shall advise the Buyer immediately of the occurrence mentioned above and
within fourteen days thereafter the Sellers shall send a notice by courier to the Buyer for their
acceptance of a certificate of the accident issued by the local chamber of commerce under whose
jurisdiction the accident occurs as evidence thereof.
不可抗力
凡在制造或装船、运 输过程中，因不可抗力导致卖方延迟或不能交货的，卖方不负责任。在
发上上述情况时，卖方应理解通知 买方，并在____天内，以特快专递把事故证明书发送给
买方作为上述情况证明。该事故证明书由事故 发生地的当地民间商会签发。





复习资料，自我完善，仅供参考，考完上交！

年级________；层次_ _______；专业________；姓名________
英语翻译模拟题


I. Multiple choices.

1．本合同自买方和建造方签署之日生效。
This contract shall A from the date of execution hereof by the buyer and the
builder.
A. come into force B. come into being
C. come into power D. come into action

2． 它是知识经济时代产生的基本力量，具有光明的前途。
It is the basic force born to the age of knowledge economy, and is to have C .
A. a right future B. a gloomy future
C. a bright future D. a awesome future

3． 毫无疑问，就企业文化的性质和作用而言，它是一种经济文化，是一朵文化和经济结合
的奇葩。
Undoubtedly, as far as nature and function of entrepreneurial culture are concerned, it is a
kind of economic culture; it is B of the combination of culture and economy.
A. a strange flower B. a splendid blossom
C. a terrible flower D. a lousy blossom

4． 国家信息中心预计，今年全年我国的国内生产总值将增长9.3%，总计13.4万亿元。
China’s State Information Centre predicts China’s gross domestic product will grow
increase by 9.3 percent for all of this year, with a total of 13.4 D yuan.
A. million B. billion
C. thousand D. trillion

5． 早知如此，我就不参加了。
If I had known it, I D it.
A. would have joined B. would join
C. would not join D. would not have joined




II. Translate the following sentences from the texts we have learned into Chinese.

1. Our corporation is established for the purpose of carrying on import and export business as well
as other activities in connection with foreign trade.
本公司是以经营进口业务和进行对外贸易有关活动为目的而建立的，积极开展和各国及各地
区的贸易和金 融界的商业往来。

复习资料，自我完善，仅供参考，考完上交！

年级________；层次________；专业________；姓名________
2. What this means is that business must be in a constant process of change and adaptation to the
new economic realities.
这意味着商业处在一个不断变化的过程中，必须适应新的经济现实。
3. The Internet has taken its place beside the telephone and television as an important part of
people’s lives. Consumers use the Internet to shop and invest online.
因特网已经继电话和电视之后成为人们生活的又 一重要组成部分。消费者们使用因特网进行
在线购物和投资。“online”一般译为 “在线”，表示与因特网实时连接.

4. Corporate Fitness Club will serve Seattle-area businesses, helping them to become more
productive, while lowering their overall costs.
企业健康俱乐部将为西雅图地区的企业服务，帮助他们降低总成本的同时提高生产效率.

5. In doing so, the interviewer attempts to determine whether applicants have acquired the
necessary knowledge while in school or while working in previous jobs.
面试者这样做的目的就是想决定，申请者在 校期间或在原来的工作中，是否已经获得了必要
的知识。
6. This theory argued that bank assets (except for cash) should consist of exclusively commercial
loans.
这一理论认为银行资产（除现金外）应由纯商业贷款组成。
7. The market inefficiencies can prove detrimental for this important sector of the economy.
市场效率的低下对这个重要的经济部分来说是有害的。
8. It is recommended that business travelers prepare for country visits by reading travel guides,
which are located in the travel sections of most libraries and bookstores.
我们建议商务旅行者通过阅读旅游指南对到 访国家有所准备，旅游指南在大多数图书馆和书
店的旅游柜台。
9. It is also very essential to understand market expectations vis-a-vis the reported figures.
另外还必须理解市场预期和已公布数据之间的对比关系。

10. With a population of nearly one-half million, Long Beach is California's fifth largest city,
ideally located in the heart of the Tech Coast.


III. Translate the following sentences in the Exercises of the Textbook from
English into Chinese.

1. In competition-based pricing, a firm uses competitor’s prices rather than demand or cost
considerations as its primary pricing guideposts.
在以竞争为基础的定价中，企业采用竞争者的价格而不是以需求或成本作为其首要的定价基
础
2. Tipping is neither encouraged nor routine, although visitors may reward special services if they
wish, in which cases 10 percent of the bill is adequate.
澳大利亚的酒店和餐馆不增收服务费，不鼓励付小费的行为， 所以付服务员小费的现象不多
见。当然，如果客人因自己得到特别周到的服务而愿意付些酬劳，那么付以 相当于帐额10%
的小费较为合适。
复习资料，自我完善，仅供参考，考完上交！