英语作文常用句型和经典句型

高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型
高中英语作文常用句型
一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、
“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初
first(ly)第一
first of all 首先;第一
in the first place 首先;第一
in the beginning(=at the very beginning) 起初
to beginstart with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面
at present(=in the present) 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…
presently 现在;此刻
now 现在
currently 目前;最后
recently lately 最近
.. ..

in general(= generally speaking) 一般说来
on the whole 总起来说
one the one hand…(on the other hand) 一方面…另一方面…
for one thing…(for another) 一则…二则…
(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
afterafter thatafterwards此后
by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后
certainly 无疑地;当然地
after a while过了一会儿
therefore 因此;结果
alsotoo 并且;又
for example for instance 例如
at the same time; meanwhile 与此同时
beside 此外
.. ..

for this purpose 为了这个目的
Besideswhat`s more 而且;此外
from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上
similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说
so 所以
in particularparticularly 特别(地)
soon 不久
in the same way 同样地
still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句
then 然后
.. ..

indeed 的确
third 第三;第三点
thirdly 第三
moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次
no doubt 无疑地
such as 正如
obviously 明显地
later 后来
of course当然
trulyactuallyin factas a matter of fact 事实上
unlike …不像……;和……不同
(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟终究
fortunatelyluckily 幸运地
all the same 依然;照样
.. ..

however 然而;无论如何
anyway 无论如何
in spite of 尽管……;虽然……
at the same time同时;然而
but 但是
by this time 此时
thoughalthough 尽管
no doubt 无疑地
inby contrast 对比之下
on the contrary 相反地
even thoughif即使
otherwise 否则
still 仍然
unfortunatelyunluckily 不幸地
unlike 不像……;和……不同
.. ..

yet仍;然而;但是
especially 特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是
accordingly因此于是
as a result结果
in sum in summary to sum up 总而言之,简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述
as I have said 如我所述
on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
at last 最后
therefore 因此
by and large 一般说来
thus 因此
brieflyin brief 简单扼要地
.. ..

to speak franklyto be frankfrankly speaking 坦白地说
by doing so 如此
eventually 最后
surely 无疑
finally 最后
to conclude 总而言之
in brief 简言之
no doubt 毫无疑问
in conclusion 总之，最后
undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之
truly 的确
in a word 总之
so 所以
certainly 当然地;无疑地
.. ..

obviously 显然
all in all 总之
二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。
(一)表示因果关系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last exa
mination.
as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
accordingly
He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her
mother bought it for him.
because(of)
We are delayed because of a traffic jam.
due to
His success is due to his excellent work.
.. ..

owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that
Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as
You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and a
gain.
since
Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.
in that
The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give u
p.
so that
.. ..

The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier c
ould hear him.
therefore
There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wr
ong.
(二)表示解释关系
as a matter of fact
I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 mi
nutes, drive from you.
as well
I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.
frankly speaking
Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.
in this case
In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.
(三)表示推理关系
.. ..

or else
Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.
otherwise
You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by t
he guard.
if so
If so, it will make a great difference.
(四)表示递进关系
in addition
I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.
besides
First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative
mind.
and moreover
The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with
your skin.
.. ..

that is to say
The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.
in other words
I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this c
anteen.
equally important
You should read more news from newspapers, and equally impo
rtant, keep an eye on the news from the radio.
what,s more
It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my
work.
last but not least
Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my
class.
(五)表示比较关系
equally
.. ..

As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study we
ll.
in the same way
It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.
in contrast to
In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.
instead
If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.
on the contrary
You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.
in contrast
It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.
while
We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.
高中英语作文经典句型
.. ..

一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(knownhe
ardhadread，etc)
~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +
seen(knownheardhadread，etc)
例句：
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所
看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是
我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ t
han to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有
比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎
么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our ey
es too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
.. ..

四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have go
ne from bad
to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable t
o us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves some
thing to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(produce)any pollution.
.. ..

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can pr
ovide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply f
resh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如
此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……)
例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no
means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no accoun
t一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
.. ..

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~
(愈……愈……)
例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈
努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我们书
读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借着……，……能够……
例句
By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们
能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我
们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)
.. ..

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to sol
ve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句：
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通
规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望
上大学。
十八、be + forcedcompelledobliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compell
ed to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明显的)
It is apparent that +句子(显然的)
.. ..

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in
our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式……(过去……年来，……一
直……)
例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the
examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very h
ard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
.. ..

二十四、be based on(以……为基础)
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的
进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working har
d.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康
息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养
成……的习惯)
例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我
们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
.. ..

二十九、Due toOwing toThanks to + NVing，~~~(因为……)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多
么……!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重
要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我
们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健
康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to(对……有益)，do harm to(对……有害)
例句：Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。
.. ..

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们
的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去……)
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应
尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

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