河同水密-一般现在时标志词
英语写作经典句式,初中三年都适用,暑期背一背,
开学赶超学霸!
今天小
简老师为大家整理了初中英语写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式
的功能相同或相似,
大家可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或
套用。
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The
reasons for this are as follows.
3)The
reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for
this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for
this is that...
6)We have good reason to
believe that...
例如:
There are three
reasons for the changes that have takenplace in
our
life. Firstly,people’s living standard has
been greatly improved.
Secondly,most people
are well paid, and they can afford what they
need or like. Last butnot least,more and more
people prefer to enjoy
modern life.
注:如写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have
taken
place in our life. There are three
reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用
中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It
benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial
to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends. They can help
us know the world better,and
they can open our
minds and widen our ore,reading
extensively is
of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has
more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does
us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:
However,everything divided into two.
Television can alsobe harmful to
us. It can do
harm to our health and make us
lazy if we
spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is
important(necessary,difficult,convenient,
possible)for sb. to do
sth.
2)We
think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an
important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used
everywhere,whether in thegovernment,in
schools
or in business.
Soon, computers will be found
in every home,too. Wehave good reason
to say
that computers are playing an increasingly
important role in
our life and we have stepped
intothe Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should
take some effective measures.
2)We should try
our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are
confronted(faced)with.
例如:
The housing
problem that we are confronted with is becoming
more and
more serious. Therefore,we must take
someeffective measures to solve
it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in
the past five years.
2)A great change will
certainly be produced in the
world’scommunications.
3)The computer
has brought about many changes in education.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in
people’s diet in the past five
years. The
major reasons for these changes are not far to
seek.
Nowadays,more and more people are
switching from grain to meat for
protein,and
from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact
that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are
interested in.5)However,
that’s not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that
industrialization brings with it the
problems
of pollution. To solve these problems, wecan start
by
educating the public about the hazards of
pollution. The government
on its part should
also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner
environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with
A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch
TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between
them.
例如:
Compared with
cars,bicycles have several advantages besides
being
affordable. Firstly,they do not consume
natural resources of petroleum.
Secondly,they
do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not
least,
they contribute to people’s health by
giving them due physical
exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now
increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output
of July in this factory increased by 15% compared
with
that of January.
例如:
With the
improvement of the living standard,the proportion
of
people’s income spent on food has decreased
while that spent on
education has increased.
再如:
From the graph listed above,it can be
seen that studentuse of
computers has
increased from an average of less than two hours
per
week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People
have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards
sth.
2)People have different opinions on this
problem.
3)People take different views
of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe
that...Others argue that...
例如:
People
have different attitudes towards failure. Some
believe that
failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into
a greater chance of
success at their renewed
endeavor. However, others are easily
discouraged by failures and put themselves
into the category of
losers.
11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can
come to the conclusion
that ...
例如:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come
totheconclusion that
examination is
necessary,however, its method should be improved.
12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic
that is being widely talked about.
4)From the
graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that
...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there
is a will,there is a way.?
例如:
As is
well known to us,it is important for the students
to know
the world outside campus.
The
reason for this is obvious. Nowadays,the society
is changing and
developing rapidly,and the
campus is no longer an “ivory tower?. As
college students,we must get in touch with the
world outside the
campus. Only in this way can
we adapt ourselves to the society
quickly
after we graduate.
初中英语写作常用句型
对这一问题持有不同态度
hold different attitudes
towards this issue
支持前 后种观点的人
people
those in favor of the former latter opinion
有 提供如下理由 证据
have provide the following
reasons evidence
在一定程度上
to some extent
degree in some way
理论和实践相结合
integrate
theory with practice
…必然趋势 an irresistible
trend of…
日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly
fierce social competition
眼前利益 immediate
interest short-term interest
长远利益. interest
in the long run
…有其自身的优缺点 …
has its
merits and demerits advantages and disadvantages
扬长避短
Exploit to the full one’s favorable
conditions and avoid unfavorable
ones
取其精髓,取其糟粕
Take the essence and discard
the dregs
对…有害
do harm to be harmful to
be detrimental to
交流思想 情感 信息
exchange
ideas emotions information
跟上…的最新发展
keep pace with catch up with keep abreast
with the latest
development of …
采取有效措施来…
take effective measures to do sth
…的健康发展 the
healthy development of …
有利有弊
Every coin
has its two sides.
No garden without weeds.
对…观点因人而异
Views on …vary from
person to person.
重视 attach great importance
to…
社会地位 social status
把时间和精力放在…上
focus time and energy on…
扩大知识面
expand one’s scope of knowledge
身心两方面
both physically and mentally
有直接 间接关系
be
directly indirectly related to…
提出折中提议
set forth a compromise proposal
可以取代
“think”的词
believe, claim, maintain, argue,
insist, hold the opinion
that
缓解压力 减轻负担
relieve stress burden
优先考虑 发展… give (top)
priority to sth
与…比较 compared with… in
comparison with
相反 in contrast on the
contrary
代替 replace substitute take the
place of
经不起推敲
cannot bear closer
analysis cannot hold water
提供就业机会 offer job
opportunities
社会进步的反映 mirror of social
progress
毫无疑问
Undoubtedly, There is no
doubt that…
增进相互了解
enhance promote
mutual understanding
充分利用 make full use of
take advantage of
承受更大的工作压力
suffer from
heavier work pressure
更多地强调
put more
emphasis on…
适应社会发展
adapt oneself to the
development of society
实现梦想
realize
one’s dream make one’s dream come true
主要理由列举如下
The main reasons are listed as
follows:
首先
First, Firstly, In the first
place, To begin with
其次
Second,
Secondly, In the second place
belief
再次
Besides,In addition,
Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
最后
Finally, Last but not the least, Above all,
Lastly,
总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In
summary, In a word,
我们还有很长的路要走
We still
have a long way to go
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