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13年4级英语考试

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-24 05:17
tags:四级考试流程

英语口语学习-骨法

2020年10月24日发(作者:强琮)


四六级最新考试流程公布 考生表示不太习惯
距离12月14日英语四六级考试的 时间已经不到10天了,改革后的四六级考试流程图
和以往不同,这次的流程图显示,听力的时间减少, 并且听力结束后立马收回答题卡。晚报
记者采访了一些考生,他们均表示不太习惯,而相关专家则认为, 这需要考生提高效率。
听力部分时间缩短
涂卡时间也在锐减
根据昨 天网上发布的2013年四六级考试最新流程图显示,英语四六级考试的听力环节
时间由原先的约35分 钟变成了30分钟。并且以往的考试听力部分的答题卡直到整个考试结
束才需要交。但改革后,听力结束 后将立马收回答题卡。这也就意味着,考生涂答题卡的时
间锐减,必须要边听听力边涂答题卡,否则来不 及。
七成考生称不适应
担心影响听力效果
对于英语四六级考试听力 时间减少和涂卡时间的锐减,考生们有什么感受呢?昨日,记
者随访了20多名要参加英语四六级考试的 考生,超过七成的学生认为,涂卡时间的锐减会
对他们的考试产生一定的影响。
“肯定是 很不习惯的啊。”云南民族大学[微博]的大三学生阮罗香告诉记者,她平时考
听力都是先在试卷上作答 ,听力结束后再涂答题卡。但是改革后,没有涂卡时间了,“感觉
会很不习惯。”
“不仅 内容变了,连时间都缩短了,不适应。”师大学生瞿祥育说,这次的考试不得不
采用边听变涂卡的形式, 一方面是不习惯,另一方面就是会影响听的效果,“忙前顾后的,
怕跟不上节奏。”
也有的考生表示,其实主要是一个习惯转变的问题,涂卡时间锐减,未必是坏事。
民大学生张志良 就认为,以往听力结束后,还要花时间涂卡,往往导致做后面题的时间
不够,现在涂卡时间锐减,必须压 迫自己边听边涂,反而时间安排更合理了。张志良说:“关
键还是要习惯,现在就打算多练习,尽快适应 改革。”
听力题型也将改革
一字不差填出原词
今年8月,四六级考 试委员会公布,从2013年12月起,对英语四六级考试题型改革。
在单词及词组听写中,原来的复合 式听写,播放3遍短文,要求考生根据听到的内容写出文
中空缺的3个句子和7个单词或词组。原复合式 听写调整为单词及词组听写后,短文长度及
难度不变,要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填 写空缺的单词或词组,共10
题。短文播放3遍。
一些考生觉得这样改革难度加大,因为 此前的听力听写句子中,只需写出句子的大概意
思就能得分,现在则得一字不差地写出原词,“我们常常 把单词拼写错误,更有可能把词组
中的介词听不出来,所以很容易丢分。”
专家给出备考建议
泛听与精听相结合
对于改革后听力的备考,专家认为,听力部分 ,原来的复合式听写部分,过去出题形式
是每空分值不等;改革后的形式是考察10个单词或短语,每空 得1分。从四六级的改革可
看出,考试对单词的要求越来越全面,以往可能只要求会认,现在还要求会听 ,会拼。
备考建议:大家背单词的时候要注意单词的广度,简单说就是每个科目(分类)底
下 的单词都要背得非常熟悉。如果有3个月或以上的时间备考,对于整个听力部分,平时的


训练可以泛听和精听结合。泛听,考生平常可以随意地听一些像VOA、BCC、CNN的优秀英文
广播 ;精听,需要选好音频材料,然后把材料一字一句地听写下来。
英语四六级考试改革:新添6种违规处理
2013年下半年全国大学英语四六级考试将于12月1 4日进行,与以往不同,下半年考
试的考试时间、条形码粘贴位置均出现变化,而且新增添了6种违规处 理。
由于四、六级考 试的试卷结构和测试题型的局部调整,英语四级考试时间为
9:0 0-11:25,较之前延长了5分钟。条形码粘 贴位置也出现变化,考生条形码粘贴框由答题
卡2上调整至答题卡1上。
此次考试还新增 添了6种违规处理,包括:考生不正确填写(涂)个人信息,错贴、不贴
条形码粘贴条;考生未按要求放 置或提前翻阅试题册;考生未按要求 用笔作答题目,导致
无法评卷;考生撕毁、污损试题册或答题卡; 考试结束后,考生仍作答试题;在评卷过程中,
考生答题卡(答卷)出现在其他考场试卷袋内。
2013年12月英语四级六级作文评分标准
六级考试作文的出题方式有:命题作文,看图画或图表作文,根据所给文章(英文或 中
文)写出文章摘 要或大意,给出关键词作文等。考试的作文内容为社会、文化或日常生活的
一般常识,不涉及知识面过广 、专业性太强的内容。对作文的要求是: 切题,文理通顺,
表达正确,意思连贯,无重大语言错误。
下面就给大家介绍下六级考试作文的评分原则和标准,并通过收集来的样卷作一个详细
说明。
(一)作文考试概况
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试 时间30分
钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、
图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。
(二)作文评分原则
1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大[微博]纲规定的六级教 学要求,对作文的
评判应以此要求为准则。
2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分
(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合 评判。内容和语言是一个统一体,作文应表
达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文 是否切题,是否充分表达思想,
也要考虑是否用英语清楚而确切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误 是否造成理解上的
障碍。
4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分 的给低分,包括0分,一
名阅卷人员在所阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
(三)作文评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7- 9分、4-6分、1-3分
和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:
档次
13-15

10-12

7-9分
评 分 标 准
切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺、连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
切题。表达思想清楚,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误。
基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清 楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有
一些是严重错误。


4-6分 基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。
1-3分 条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
0分 未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或作文与主题毫不相关。
(四)对应作文参考
注:以下文章内容仅供参考,由于举例需要,部分内容可能有语法错误。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition
on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 150 words and base your
composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 当今社会上存在着很多不诚实的现象。
2. 诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。
It Pays to Be Honest
1-3分档:In our modern social life, there are many examples around us show many
people are cheated. Advertisements cheat people, salesmen cheat people, even one's
closest friends cheat him or her. So many heartbreaks are heard everyday that we
cannot help asking: where is our honest exist?
Everybody is taught honest in the primary school or even in the kindergarten.
Honesty does good not only to ourselves, but to others as well. If we are honest
to others. We will be happier and be in a better mood. Otherwise, we'll feel guilt
at last. To a company and its advertisement, honesty will bring it more consumer
and more profit. If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will
leave you alone. To a company, no consumer will buy your product again。
So, as the above is said, it pays to be honest. Let's create a morally outstanding
social。
4-6分档:Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest
people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake product to their
consumers; some students cheat in the exams. Dishonest people are short- sighted.
Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers won't buy their
products any more. As a result, they will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison。
By contrast, honest people gain a lot. Those who always tell truth or keep to
their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as
well. Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends. Because they are trustable
and respectable, everyone is eager to make friends with them. Besides, it is easier
for a person with a good record to get a good job. Generally speaking, every employer
wants his employees to be honest. So we can say that anyone who is honest will be
paid back later。
In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we
should be honest。
7-9分档:With the development of modern economic and industry, competitive is
becoming more and more obvious. At the same time, the performance of dishonest is
becoming more and more clearly。
Nowadays, there are many dishonest performance in our society. For example, some
people found that he saled goods had past the preservation date. Not throw them away,
they revised the perservation date, and saled them again after several days. Another
case in the point, a pair of shoes was made from goat. However, in order to sale


at a high price, the salers would say they were made from cow which has good quality.
From the foregoing, we can see that dishonest dose not only harm to yourselves but
also harm to others. And it is no use only realise the harmness of dishonest。
We should be honest from now on and be honest in our daily life. It is only that
people all over the world are honest them our country will be beautiful and wealthy。
10-12分档:Now in our society, many people are not honest in doing soming. We
often can meet with soming happened cause by people who are not honest. For example,
Now we take the bus need carry cents own, and when you upstairs the bus, you should
put the cent into the money box. Every people do that, but some of the people put
the other things instead the cents. For another example, it is more normal that in
the exams we can always find some students see others. I consider that every people
should be honest。
As a people, honest should be first, because it can make us to be increase and
make our socity develop. In doing every thing we should be honest all, study, word,
life and so on. If you are honest, every people will be friend to you, and who will
regard you are good people。
But if you don't be honest, people must unwilling to trath with you. So if you
are want to be a good people, remember honest first。
13-15档:Nowadays, many people choose not to be honest in our modern society.
This phenomenon is rather common in our daily life: some students cheat in the exam
for higher marks; some corporations tell wrong data to the public in order to get
more investment; and some doctors treat their patients with unnecessary and
expensive medicines in order to make money, sometimes damaged the patients' health,
even their life。
Seeing this situation. I think it must be changed. Being honest will benefit
not only others, but also ourselves. First, your honesty will make others willing
to trust you. Second, being honest can lead you to face your problem bravely, which
helps to solve it. And the last, honest surely helps to make the society more harmony。
So, I think everyone should start to be honest and everyone should have the idea
that our society can not do without honesty。
2013年12月英语四级六级翻译评分标准
编辑点评:四六级考试改革后,翻译题型为段落汉译英,测试学生把汉语所承载的信息
用英语表达出来的 能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟,内容涉及中国的历史、
文化、经济、社会发展等。四 级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。
四六级考试改革后,翻译题 型为段落汉译英,让不少同学大[微博]呼太难。经过一段时
间的复习,想必大家对该题型都有所了解了 ,为了帮助大家尽量多拿分,沪江小编收集了翻
译题型的评分标准,避免考场上不必要的失分。
下面就给大家介绍下英语四六级翻译的评分原则和标准,并通过收集来的样卷作一个简
要对比。
(一)翻译题型描述


翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表 达出来的能力,所占分值比例为15%,
考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国 的历史、文化、经济、社会
发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉 字。
(二)翻译评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分 、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分
和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:
档次 评 分 标 准
13-15分 译文准确表达了原文的意思。用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅
有个别小错。
10-12分 译文基本上表达了原文的意思。文字通顺、连贯,无重大语言错误。
7-9分 译文勉强表达了原文的意思。用词欠准确,语言错误相当多,其中有些是严重
语言错误。
4-6分 译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。用词不准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。
1-3分 译文支离破碎。除个别词语或句子,绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
0分 未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或译文与原文毫不相关。
(三)样卷翻译赏析
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage
from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
四级样卷翻译
剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸 有一千五百
多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynastie s)特别流行。人们常用剪纸
美化居家环境。特别是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以 增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用 作馈
赠外国友人的礼物。
Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese
paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly
during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper
cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper
cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous
atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes
health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and
it is often given as a present to foreign friends.
六级样卷翻译
中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日,在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动 从除夕开
始一直延续到元宵节(the Lantern Festival),即从农历(lunar calendar) 最后一个月的
最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有 很大差异,但通常每个
家庭都会在除夕夜团聚,一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运,家家户户都会进行大 扫除。人
们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联(couplets),对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。其他的 活动还
有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
Chinese New Year is the most important traditional Chinese holiday. In China,
it is also known as the Spring Festival. New Year celebrations run from Chinese New
Year’s Eve, the last day of the last month of the lunar calendar, to the Lantern
Festival on the 15th day of the first month. Customs and traditions concerning the
celebration of the Chinese New Year vary widely from place to place. However, New


Year’s Eve is usually an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the annual
reunion dinner. It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house
in order to sweep away ill fortune and to bring in good luck. And doors will be
decorated with red couplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck. Other
activities include lighting firecrackers, giving money in red envelopes, and
visiting relatives and friends.
四六级考委会发布12月考试提示
北京考试报讯(记者 蔡文玲)全国大学英语四六级考 试委员会办公室日前发布关于
2013年12月四六级考试提示,向考生介绍考试内容及注意事项,同时 提醒考生,作答作文
期间不能翻阅试题册。
12月的英语四六级考试为“多题多卷”模式 ,即在同一考场内采用内容不同的试题组
成多套试卷实施考试,多套试卷之间的难度差异通过试卷之间的 等值计算来得到平衡。因此
考生的报道成绩不会因其所答试卷的不同而受影响。
考委会提 醒考生,在正式开始作答前,按要求正确填写(涂)答题卡1和答题卡2上的准
考证号、姓名等信息后, 还要将试题册背面的条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴至答题卡1左上角的
条形码粘贴框内,并正确填写试题册背 面的准考证号和姓名。不正确填写(涂)个人信息,错
贴、漏贴条形码的,将按违规处理。
考试正式开始后,考生方可开始作答,所有题目要在答题卡上作答,且要在规定时间内
依次完成作文、听 力、阅读、翻译部分试题。作文题内容印在试题册背面。作答作文期间,
考生不能翻阅该试题册。听力录 音播放完毕后,考生要停止作答,监考员将回收答题卡1,
考生得到监考员指令后方可继续作答。选择题 均为单选题,错选、不选或多选不得分。

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