高中英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案

高中英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案
精品文档
高中英语宾语从句专项练习题及答案
一、选择填空: 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy
_______ a girl. A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or .
Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai? A. has gone B. had goneC.
went D. go . He told me _______ she would catch the early bus. A. whichB.
whetherC. why D. that . Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.
A. whatB. whichC. why D. that . I don't know _______ the coat _______
cheap enough. A. if, isB. where,were C. that ,wasD. if, were . Call you
tell me why _______ yesterday? A. you didn't comeB. did you not come C.
didn't you comeD. you don't come . He said that they _______ Yunnan. A.
have been to B. had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to . Jack isn't
sure _______ students there are in his class. A. how many B. what C.
whichD. whether . Can you tell me _______ yesterday? A. what they do B.
what they did C. what do they do D. what did they do 10. I want to know
_______ his homework yesterday evening. A. if he finishedB. whether he
had finished C. had she finishedD. has she finished 11. Do you know what
_______ this time yesterday? A. they are doing B. are
1 25
精品文档
they doing C. they were doing D. were they doing 12. Excuse me, can
you tell me _______ , A. why was the

train late B. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why
the train is late 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for
him. A. he is B. he was C. is heD. was he 14. He wanted to know how long
_______ in hospital. A. she is staying B. she had stayed C. did she
stayD. she stay 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend
the next day. A. was, to meet B. would go, has C. will go, was going toD.
will go, will 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day. A.
would goB. goC. wentD. has gone 17. He said that light _______ much
faster than sound. A. traveledB. will travel C. travels D. is traveling
18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth. A. turn B.
turned C. has turned D. turns 19. He said that April _______ the _______
month of a year. A. is, thirdB. is, fourth C. was, fourth D. was, third
0. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose pen B. whose pen is it C. whose
pen it is D. it is whose pen 1. Can you tell me _______ ? 1
A. who are youB. who you are C. you are who D. who
2 25
精品文档
you be
2. Do you know _______ of the three?
A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she like
C. that which book she likes best D. which book she best likes
3. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.
A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether
4. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?

A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether
5. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?
A. that B. whether C. which D. whose
6. I don't understand _______ you said.
A. whenB. thatC. where D. what
7. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?
A. whenB. thatC. where D. what
8. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will begin?
A. what B. whether C. whenD. where
9. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school
yesterday.
3 25
精品文档
A. What, how B. What, that C. That, that D. Whom, that
0. I wondered _______ they had been to America.
A. if B. whatC. whoD. that
1. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.
A. what B. whyC. if D. how
2. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?
A. what B. whyC. untilD. though
3. You must do _______ I told you.
A. after B. before C. where D. as
4. I am sure _______ you said is true.
A. what B. thatC. which D. who

5. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.
A. whyB. whenC. which D. what
6. Go back _______ you come from.
A. until B. where C. whenD. that
7. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?
A. if B. where C. whoD. which
8. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.
4 25
精品文档
A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyed C. where,enjoy D. that, enjoyed
9. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.
A. if, can work B. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work
0. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.
A. that, will catchB. that, catches C. whether, will catch D. is,
catches
1. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.
A. that, learned B. that, has learned C. if, learned D. if, has
learned
2. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.
A. when, heard B. why, had learned C. whether, had heard D. what,
heard
3. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?
2

A. what they talk B. what do they talk C. what are they talking D.
what they are talking
4. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.
5 25
精品文档
A. whose bike it was B. whose bike was it C. whose it was bike D.
whose was it bike
5. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?
A. which way must we B. which must we way C. which way we must D.
which we must way
6. Tom asked _______ to school late.
A. who did often come B. who often cameC. why had she left D. why
she had left
7. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.
A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she left D. why she
had left
8. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?
A. how old he was B. how old was heC. what did he say D. what he did
say
9. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.
A. when will he come B. when does he comeC. when he will come D.
when he does come
0. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.

A. how can we reach B. how we can reachC. how can we get D. how we
can get
1. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?
6 25
精品文档
A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man fly D. whether
man fly
2. The teacher told us _______ .
A. is the earth round B. the earth was round C. the earth is roundD.
was the earth round
3. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a
girl.
A. if, and B. that, and C. either, or D. whether, or
4. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?
A. has gone B. had gone C. wentD. go
5. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.
A. whatB. which C. whether D. that
6. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.
A. if, are B. where, was C. that, was D. if, was
7. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?
A. he didn't come B. did he not come C. didn't he comeD. he don't
come
8. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a
7 25

精品文档
holiday.
A. have been to B. had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to
9. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.
A. will help B. to help C. would help D. is helping
0. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.
A. how many B. whatC. which D. whether
1. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?
A. who's B. whose C. whom D. who
2. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?
A. rained B. rainC. rainsD. is raining
3. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.
A. thatB. which C. where D. whom
4. None of us knows which floor _______ on.
A. is she B. she living C. she is D. did she live
5. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.
A. when did he come B. when would he comeC. when he was coming D.
when he came
8 25
精品文档
3
6. Do you know when _______ take off.'?
A. we will B. we are C. shah we D. will we
7. I want to know _______ will go with us.

A. whoB. whom C. whatD. that
8. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?
A what B. where C. whenD. how
9. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.
A. as B. before C. afterD. if
0. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .
A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rain C. comes, doesn'tD.
will come, won't rain
1. Do you know what time _______ .
A. the train leaveB. does the train leave C. will the train leaveD.
the train leaves
2. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike? --It's broken down.
A. what's the matter B. what the matter isC. what's the wrong D.
what the wrong is
3. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.
9 25
精品文档
A. that B. ifC. which D. what
4. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.
A. if B. that C. whether D. what
5. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he
doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in it
A. what B. thatC. ifD. which

6. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with
him.
A. what B. which C. whether D. that
7. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is
really like, since
it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.
A. what B. how C. which D. whether
8. Li Lei told Jim _______ .
A. how much yuan is the sweater B. how much is the sweater
C. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was
9. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead
10 25
精品文档
bridge will be finished.
A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often
0. The teacher came up to see _______ .
A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter isD.
what's the matter
1. Nobody knew _______ .
A. where he comes B. where he was fromC. where he is from D. where
does he come from
2. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room318?
A. that B. where C. untilD. if
3. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.

A. rises B. roseC. has risen D. was rising
4. You must remember _______ the train
A. that, leaves B. when, leaves C. when, will leave D. if, leave
5. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.
A. was B. wereC. is D. was
6. I was surprised at _______ .
A. what he is saying B. what he saidC. what did he say D. what said
he
11 25
精品文档
7. I forgot _______ France.
4
A. he has gone to B. he had leen toC. he wentD. he had gone to
8. I learned _______ the city for a long time.
A. she has leen to B. she has gone toC. she had been inD. she had
gone to
9. He said he _______ me before.
A. has metB. metC. was meeting D. had met
0. I'd like to know when you _______ the army.
A. join B. joined C. have joined D. was joining
1. I'm sorry for what I _______ .
A. do B. didC. have done D. am doing
2. Do you remember _______ you _______ the look?
A. where, put B. if, have put C. what, put

3. They will be thankful for _______ you have done.
A. what B. thatC. which
二、将下列简单句改成宾语从句
1. He's gone to Hunan. I forgot _______ .
2. She said,
3. Whose bag is it? Do you know _______ .
4. What will you do? He asked _______ .
12 25
精品文档
5. Who teaches you maths? He asked me _______ .
6. I have seen him. I remembed _______ .
三、完成句子
1( I wanted to
know_______________________________
2( He
said_______________________________________
3( I'm sorry
for__________________________________
4( The teacher
asked______________________________
5( Jane said
that__________________________________
6( I wanted to
know_______________________________

7( We haven't
decided____________________________
8( I think that English
is___________________________
9( I'm not
sure___________________________________
D. where, are puttingD. who
13 25
精品文档
直接引语
1. he, was。在直接引语变为间接引语时，代词 I要变为he;主句为过去时
态，宾语从句通常要将时态往后推一个，即现在进行时am having变为过去进行时
was having。
2. told, had, seen。直接引语中的said to sb在变为间接引语时应改为
told sb;现在完成时have seen改为过去完成时had seen。
3. she, had, gone。直接引语变为间接引语时，人称代词I 应变为she;一般
过去时went改为过去完成时had gone。
4. is。直接引语变为间接引语时，若直接引语为客观真理，则变为间接引语
时时态不变。
5. had, before。直接引语是一般过去时met，变为间接引语时应改为过去完
成时had met;时间状语yesterday应改为the day before。
6. had, there。如直接引语中的谓语动词含有情态动词must，变为间接引语
时用had to;地点状语here 相应地改为there。

7. had, before。直接引语是一般过去时bought，变为间接引语时应改为过去
完成时had bought;时间状语two weeks ago应改为two weeks before。
8. asked, if , before。当直接引语是一般疑问句，
14 25
精品文档
变为间接引语时said应改为asked，然后加上连接词if或whethe r;时间状语
last week 改为the week before。
9. told, could。根据句意第一空应用动词told;直接引语中含有情
态动词can，变为间接引语时应改为could。
10. how, she, had 。如果直接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时仍用how
引导，疑问句语序改为陈述句语序，一般过去 时改为过去将来时。
11. where, I, had, those。直接引语是特殊疑问句 ，变为间接引语时仍用
where引导，疑问句语序改为陈述句语序，现在完成时改为过去完成时，指示 代词
these相应地变为those。
12. if , I, lived。直接引语 是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时应用if或
whether引导，人称you和动词时态lives也相 应地变为I 和lived。
13. told, to, keep。如直接引语为肯定的祈使句时，在变为间接引语时，可
使用ask [tell, order] sb to do sth
这一结构进行转换。
14. not, to, look。如直接引语为否定的祈使句时，在变为间接引语时，可
使用ask [tell, order] sb not to do
sth这一结构进行转换。
15. asked, if , that。根据所给的句子，直接引语
15 25

精品文档
是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，主句谓语动词应用asked; 再用if或
whether引导宾语从句，批示代词this相应地变为that。
高一英语语法宾语从句练习题答案
类型一:ABABACB类型二DCDBCC类型三AA AACCC类型四BAAAB高考题:DBADC
定语从句专项练习题答案
1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2(C. 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man
whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5(A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作
宾语。
6(C. 解析同第5题。
7. A. 解析见第3题。
8. A. 本句话 的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓
语动词应用复述的被动语态ha ve been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词
the，则the
16 25
精品文档
one应该视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which
作宾语，不能用that。

10. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.w ith有用
的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,
即he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.
In front of which在从句中作状语.
12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my
father works with the engineer.
13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15. D. the same??..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或
表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16. D. such??? as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.
在本题中,as作表语.
17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语
17 25
精品文档
从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代
整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放
在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the
concert是定语从句.with whom放在
从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such?as或the
same?as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as

为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中
可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such
a??..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.
20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修
饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,
高考宾语从句练习
一、用合适的连接词填空
Hai told me _____he didn’t go cycling yesterday afternoon.
you tell me______ else is going to be on duty
today?
said_____ it wouldn’t matter much .
always thinks______ he can do better.
5.I really don’t know________ the bridge will be
18 25
精品文档
finished.
don’t know_______ we are going hiking.
7. She wanted to know_______ her coat would be ready the next day.
8. I was really surprised at______ I saw.
9. I don’t know______ so many people crowding round him
二、单项选择
1. I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll
tell you.
A. if; Whether B. whether; WhetherC. if; That D. if; if

2. Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he
mended
3. Could you tell me ____ do with the money?
A. how to B. what should IC. how I should D. what I should
4. Can you tell me how many English words ____ since 1996?
A. have you learnedB. did you learn C. you have
19 25
精品文档
learned D. you learned
5. Miss Li wants to know _____ next week.
A. when my uncle leaves B. when will my uncle
C. where my uncle will stay D. where does my uncle stay
6. Can you tell me when ____?
A. does the ship leave B. the ship will leave C. the ship leave D.
will the ship leave
7. Alice wanted to know ____ her grandmother liked the bag.
A. that B. if C. which D. what
8. I don’t know ____ Jane was late for school this morning.
A. whoB. what C. whom D. why
9. They don’t know ____ their presents are.
A. when B. why C. what D. how
10. Mike asked the girl in the shop ____ the watch ____ cheap enough.
A. that; isB. if; was C. that; was D. whether; is

11. I think he ____ back next week.
20 25
精品文档
A. come B. will come C. came D. has come
12. Xiao Mao told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.
A. would seeB. will watch C. would look D. will see
13. Could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow?
A. rain B. will rain C. rainingD. rains
14. He said that he ____ speak a little English when he was five.
A. might B. wouldC. couldD. can
15. I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.
If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.
A. hold; will hold B. will hold; holdC. hold; hold D. will hold;
will hold
16. –Do you remember ____ he came?-Yes, I do, he came by car.
A. how B. when C. that D. if
17. That woman wanted to know _____ her daughter liked the sweater.
A. whether B. what C. that D. which
18. Have you decided when _____ for London?
21 25
精品文档
A. will you leaveB. you will leaveC. are you goingD. you are going
19. –Excuse me. Could you tell me ____?
-Certainly.

A. when can I get to the station C. which station can I get to
B. I can get to which stationD. how I can get to the station
20. –What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why ____.
A. my sister crying B. my sister was cryingC. is my sister crying D.
was my sister crying
21. I wonder what time _____ arrive.
A. does the trainB. will the train C. the train D. the train will
22. I wondered _____ our teacher did that for.
A. that B. if C. what D. why
23. Did you hear _____?
A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I said D. I said which
24. Can you tell me which room _____?
22 25
精品文档
A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives
25. The little boy often asks me what ______?
A. will our life of tomorrow B. will our life tomorrow be like
C. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like
26. Do you really know _____ used?
A. how widely English is B. how wide is English C. English is how
widely D. how is English wide
27. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.
A. what’s the matterB. what wrong is C. the wrong is what D. what
wrong it was

28. –Excuse me, where _____? Do you know? -Yes. I know where _____?
A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he live
C. Jim lives; does he live D. does Jim live; he lives
29. I didn’t know _____ and _____.
A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what his name was; how old he
was
23 25
精品文档
C. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how
old
30. My friend hasn’t decided _____ on a trip to
Wuxi on holiday.
A. if he goesB. when will he go C. if he’ll goD.
where he go
31. Did you ask her what ______ outside?
A. was happened to himB. he had happened C. he happened D. had
happened to him
32. The man in the shop asked the woman _____
A. which kind does she like B. which kind she is
C. which kind is she likes D. which kind she likes
33. No one told us _____, so we need your help.
A. how should we do B. what should we do
C. how to do it D. what to do it
34. I don’t know ______ the day after tomorrow.

A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comes D. whether
he’ll come
35. –Could you tell me _____?-Yes, they _____ to the library.
A. where are the twins; have been B. where the twins are; have gone
24 25
精品文档
C. where were the twins; have been D where the twins were; have gone
25 25