2548-商店的英文
◆宾语从句
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I wondered
whether he ________(be) late or not.
2. Mum
told Linda that the earth ________(be) smaller
than the sun.
3. Could you tell me if Jack
____________(come) to Russia to see me?
4.
Kate didn't tell me where her cousin ________(go)
the next month.
5. Do you know what he
________(say) just now?
6. Could you tell me
how Bill ________(get) to school every day?
7.
Dave told me he ____________ (invent) lots of
useful things in the
future.
8. Lisa said
that small boys often ________ (pull) leaves off
plants.
9. I don't know if Mr. Lin ________
swimming with us. If he ________,
please call
me. (go)
10. We would like to know when the
train ____________ at the station.
When it
________, I'll drive to pick up my parents.
(arrive)
二、句型转换
11. He never told me.
Where did he live? (合并为一句)
He never told me
________ he ________.
12. Are there any
apples in the box? No one knows. (合并为一句)
No
one knows ________ ________ ________ some apples
in the
box.
13. Our teacher told us.
Light travels faster than sound. (合并为一句)
Our teacher told us ________light
________ faster than sound.
people seem to
know what will happen. (改为同义句)
________
________ ________ few people know what will
happen.
15. Mr. Black is teaching us how we
can grow strawberries on the farm.
(改为简单句)
Mr. Black is teaching us how ________ ________
strawberries on the
farm.
16. Ted found
that an old man was lying on the side of the road.
(改为简
单句)
Ted ________an old man ________ on
the side of the road.
17. Could you tell me
what I need to take with me? (改为简单句)
Could you
tell me ________ ________ ________ with me?
18. Mrs. Rice tells us that we shouldn't start
the computer at once. (改为
简单句)
Mrs. Rice
tells us ________ ________ ________ the computer
at
once.
19. “Why do you study so hard？”
I asked Alice. (改为宾语从句)
I asked Alice ________
she ________ so hard.
20. “Why does Jim send
flowers to Ms Grey every September？” he
wondered. (改为宾语从句)
He wondered why
________ ________ flowers to Ms Grey every
September.
三、单项选择
21. The
teacher told us ________ the sun rises in the
east.
A. where
C. if
B. that
D.
how
22. I know ________ I have promised to
take you to dinner, but I won't
finish working
until ten o'clock.
A. that
C. what
B.
if
D. why
23. —Li Ming, do you know
________ Emma is?
—I met her on the playground
just now.
A. what
C. where
B. how
D. who
24. She decided to go to London the
next weekend. She was wondering
________ Jenny
could go with her.
A. if
C. that
B.
when
D. where
25. Jane, can you tell me
________？
A. what is your job
B.
what your job is
C. your job is what
D. your job what is
26. —I'm going to buy
a car. Any advice, Charlie?
—Well, it
depends on ________. If money isn't a problem, you
can
buy a BMW.
A. when will you buy one
B. what color do you like
C. how much you
can afford
D. where you are driving
27.
—I'm sorry I'm late.
—Could you tell me
________？
A. why you are late again
B.
why are you late again
C. what were you doing
D. who did you talk with
28. —What did he
ask just now?
—He wondered ________.
A.
if they would meet at the school gate
B.
when would they start
C. that they would take
some food
D. how they will get there
29. —Ms. Perry, can you tell me ________？
—Africa.
A. what the baby giraffe likes
eating
B. why the baby giraffe looks unhappy
C. when the baby giraffe
was born
D. where the baby giraffe comes
from
30. —I saw David in the teachers' office
this morning. Do you know
________ he was
there?
— He went there to hand in his
homework.
A. how
C. when
B. whether
D. why
31. —Do you know________ Deng
Chao is?
—He is an actor. He is the team
leader in the popular reality TV show
Running
Man now.
A. which
C. what
B. when
D. how
32. — Could you please tell me
________？
— About twenty minutes
ago.
A. when did you see this kid
B.
where did you see this kid
C. when you saw
this kid
D. where you saw this kid
33. —Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell
me ________ the bus
arrives?
—Sure. At
9：00.
A. where B. when
C. why D.
how
34. —Excuse me. I wonder ________ there is
a bus here to go to
Downing Street.
—Yes.
Bus No. 223.
A. that
C. why
B. when
D. whether
35. —Let's send him home. Do
you know ________？
—I have no idea.
A.
where does he live
B. where he lives
C. he where lives
D. he lives
where
四、从括号中选择适当词汇完成句子
36. Jack asked
________ (whetherif) Tim would go fishing or not.
37. Lucy says ________(thatwhat) her mother is
a doctor.
38. Dale asked me if I ________
(knowknew) Mary's phone number.
39. Mr. Brown
didn't explain why the earth ________ (wentgoes)
around
the earth.
40. —Do you know
________ (ifthat) Tommy has caught a bad cold?
—Yes, I heard about it from Jimmy.
五、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
41. 他告诉我他现在非常忙。
He told me
______________________________________________.
42. 我们正在讨论是否能得到这次机会。
We are discussing____
_____________________________________.
43.
没有人知道王洁为什么不开心。
Nobody knew
____________________________________________.
44. 我告诉那个孩子太阳比月亮大。
I told the child
___________________________________________.
45. 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。
I wonder how you
______________________ Tom.
46.
我桌子上的钥匙不见了，不知谁拿走了。
The key on my desk is
gone. I wonder________________ it away.
47.
约翰的父母出国了，他一直询问他们什么时候回来。
John's parents have
gone abroad. He keeps asking_______________.
48. 我认为多朗读可以帮你培养语感。
I think
________________ help you increase a sense of
language.
49. 刘老师告诉孩子们地球是圆的。
Mr. Liu told
the children that
________________________________.
50.
你能告诉我公园在哪里吗？
Could you tell me
________________________________________?
51.
我想知道迈克是否喜欢游泳。
I wonder
________________________________________________.
52. 我知道上周李芳赢得了一等奖。
I know
_________________________________________________.
53. 请告诉我他们正在干什么。
Please tell me
____________________________________________.
54. 我想知道你已经在上海呆了多长时间了。
I want to know
___________________________________________.
55. 李明问大卫什么时候买的这辆小轿车。
Li Ming asked David
______________________________________.
◆宾语从句
一、 come go
6. gets invent
go; goes
10. will arrive; arrives
二、;
lived her there are
13. that; travels seems
that grow
16. found; lying to take to
start
19. why; studied sent
三、21. B
点拨：考查宾语从句引导词。宾语从句为陈述句时，引
导词为that。
22. A
23. C 点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据答语可知询问的是地
点，故选C。
24. A 点拨：考查宾语从句引导词。句意：她决定下周末去伦
敦，她想知
道詹妮是否可以和她一起去。故选A。
25. B
点拨：用语法分析法解答。宾语从句中要用陈述语序，
故选B。
26. C 27.A
28. A 点拨：考查宾语从句。根据主句中wondered可知宾语从
句要用过去的某种
时态，故排除D项；B、C两项为疑问语
序，可排除，故选A。
29. D
点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据答语可知询问的是地
点，故选D。
30. D
点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据下文可知问的是原因，
故选why。
31. C 32.C
33.B
34. D
点拨：用联系上下文法解答。根据答语中的Yes可知应
用引导词whether。
35.B
四、r
40. that
点拨：用联系上下文法解答。答语中的Yes针对的是主
句Do you
know...？，且联系下文可知it指的是汤米得重感冒
这件事，故用that引导这个陈述句。
五、 he was busy at the moment
42.
ifwhether we can get the chance
43. why Wang
Jie wasn't happy
44. that the sun is
bigger than the moon
45. keep in touch with
46. who took
47. when they will come
backwhen they will return
48. reading more
can
49. the earth is round
50. where the
park is
51. ifwhether Mike likes swimming
52. that Li Fang won the first prize last week
they are doing
long you have stayed in
Shanghai
55. when he bought the car