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高一英语定语从句专项练习题 (二)
place _______interested me most was the Children's
Palace.
A. which B. where C. what
D. in which
you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke
to D. that I spoke
is the hotel
_______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed
at D. where they stayed
you know
the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was
founded?
A. which B. that
C. when D. on which
is the day
______I'll never forget.
A. which B.
on which C. in which D. when
factory ______we'll visit next week is not far
from here.
A. where B. to which C.
which D. in which
changes have taken
place in the factory ____we are working
since
then.
A. where B. that C. which
D. there
is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that
have shown
C. that has been shown this year
D. that you talked
you lend me the
book ______the other day?
A. about which you
talked B. which you talked C. about that you
talked D.
that you talked
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10
pen ______he is writing
is mine.
A. with which B. in which
C. on which D. by which
arrived at a
farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D.
that
engineer ______my father works is about
50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom
C. with which D. with
whom
there
anyone in your class ______family is in the
country?
A. who B. who's C.
which D. whose
14.I'm interested in
______you have said.
A. all that B.
all what C. that D. which
15.I
want to use the same dictionary ______was used
yesterday.
A. which B. who C.
what D. as
isn't such a man ______he
used to be.
D. as B. whom C.
that A. who
is good at English, ______we
all know.
D. what
C. whom
A. that B. as
Ming, ______to the
concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with
B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I
went with him
19.I don't like ______ as
you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels
C. such novels D. same
novels
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10
talked a lot about things
and persons _______they remembered in
the
school.
A. which B. that
C. whom D. what
letter is from my
sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which
B. that C. whom D. who
our
factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of
____are women.
A. them B. which
C. whom D. who
're the only person
______I've ever met ______could do it.
A.
who; B.; whom C. whom; D.;
who
24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember
now.
A. whose title B. its title C.
the title of it D. the title
of
that
summer we visited the West Lake,
______Hangzhou is famous in
the
world.
D. what
B. for that C. in
which A. for which
26.I have bought
such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A.
that B. which C. as D. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we
worked together and the day
______
we
spent together.
A. when; which B. which;
when C. what; that D. on which;
when
way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
D. C. what A. which B. whose
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machine,
______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which
I have looked after
C. that I have looked
after D. I have looked after
is
working hard, ______will make him pass the final
exam.
which
is not the way ______I do it.
A.
which which
34.I have two grammars,
______are of great use.
A. all of which B.
either of which C. both of that D. both
of which
35.I want to use the same tools
_______used in your factory a few days
ago.
A. as was B. which was C. as were
D. which
neighbours used to give me a hand
in time of trouble, _______
was very
kind
of them.
A. who B. which C.
that D. it
is the magazine _______
I copied the paragraph.
D. from which
B. which C. from that A. that
is
not such a man _______ would leave his work half
done.
A. that B. which C. who
D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise
_______ he makes.
A. B. why
C. when D. whose
40. Smoking,
_______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
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A. that
B. which C. it D. though
41.
--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which;
which D. that; that
42. I shall never
forget those years _______ I lived on the farm
with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect
on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which
C. which; that D. when;
which
43.
The number of the people who _______ cars _______
increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is
C. own; is D. own; are
44. During the
days ________, he worked as a servant at the
Browns.
A. followed B. following C.
to follow D. that followed
45. Is
oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
D. it B. C. which A. that
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,
_______ he could see _____
was
going on
inside house.
A. which; what B. through
which; what C. through that; what D.
what;
that
47. Is _______ some German friends
visited last week?
D. this
C.
this school one B. this the school A. this
school
school where
48. John got
beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
D. who
C. what B. that A. as
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49. I have
bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A.
none of them B. neither of them C. neither
of which D.
none
of which
50. All
that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are
being B. has been C. had been D.
have been
(二)高一英语定语从句专项练习题
参考答案及解析
用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。1. A. whichDo
you know the
man whom 本题全句应为”要说speak to sb. 2.?尠和谁
讲话
是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。。I spoke 3.
D.
where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C.
when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。的宾语。
其他几个答案都不能A.
which是关系代词,在从句中作forget5. 作
宾语。 5题。6.C. 解析同第
3题。7. A. 解析见第是负数概念,其
谓语that8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是film
s,因此,关系代词前面使用
了定冠词one动词应用复述的被动语态have
been shown。如果句中
的 应该视为先行词。the,则the
one作宾about是介词,其后要用
which9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk
about sth.。
that。语,不能用的
用.with是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句有10. A.
with
whichhe is 在定语从句中作状语that. with
which,即不能用介词之后
只能用意思,which,writing with a pen.
6 10
11. C. in
front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front
of which在从
句中作状语.
12. D. with
whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father
works
with the engineer.
13. D.
whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14. A.
that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15. D. the
same……..as是固定用法,
as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,
宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16.
D. such………
as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾
语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.
17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as
所指代的不是主
句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从
句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可
置于主句前。在本
句中,as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming
enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the
concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the
concert
with Li Ming.
19. C.
as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,
其中such和sa
me修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词
引导定语从句。
as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such
a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.
20. B.
things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表
示人,又表示物的名词时,
其关系代词要用that.
21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.
22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the
2,000 workers.
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23. D.
先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词
whom.因为,
whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who
could do
在从句中作主语,不可省略.
24. A. whose
title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the
title of
which
25. A. for which
引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短
语 be
慦潭獵映牯尠以……..而闻名.
26. C.
当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As
在本从句中作主语.
27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填
的关系词
在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要
填的关系词在从句中作动词spent
的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或
that来引导定语从句.
28. D.
在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that
来代替“in
(或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
29. D.
for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.
30. B. which
I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.
31. A. The
reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中
的why和that不
能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that
这个词在译文中可能有
“因为”的含义。
32. B.
非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含
义.
33. A.
解释见28题.
34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B.
both of
which用来引导非限制性定语从句.
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35. C.
as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,
其中such和sa
me修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词
引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语
或宾语。本题中as作
从句的主语.
36. B.
非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含
义.
37. D.
38. D. 解析见35题.
39. A. he makes是定语从句,
从句前省略了关系代词that.
40. B. which is a bad habit
非限制性定语从句.
41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all
之后that he knew是定语从句.
先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.
42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在
从
句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.
43. C.
本句话的定语从句是who own cars.
其先行词是people,因此,
定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The
number of指“…..的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要
用is。
44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语。
45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。
46. B. through which引导定语从句,through
which即through the hole,
在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾
语从句,并作从句的
主语。
47. B.
为便于理解,改写本句话:This is the school that some
Germanfriends
visited last week.
不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词。that引导
了定语从句,因为that同时又作
visited的宾语,所以被省略了。其
它选项结构不对。
48. A.
解释见35题。
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49.
C. 因为是two ballpens,
并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。
因此,C是正确选项。
50. B.
本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此,其谓语应用
单数的has
been。关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
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