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2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项第七讲名词性从句习题

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-24 15:13
tags:宾语从句专项练习

间隔年-launch什么意思中文

2020年10月24日发(作者:秦元勋)



2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项练习
名词性从句
随堂巩
I
单句语法填空
即时提升■■
1. ____________ (2017 ?北京卷单项填空

Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined
street, not knowing ___ she was headi ng.
where 解析:句意:Jane漫无目的地沿着绿树成荫的街道往前走,不知道要去哪里。 此处应用
where引导宾语从句。
2. (2018 ?河北保定、 唐山联考

1 asked him ___________ his father had done so that
he became such a good pers on.
what解析:句意:我问他他的父亲做了什么, 使他成为一个如此好的人。 设空处引导
宾语从句,作asked的宾语,从句中缺少 had done的宾语,指什么,因此用 what引导 该从句。
3. (2018 ?福建安溪模拟 [Success partially depends on ___________ you have the
patie nee to do simple things perfectly.
whether 解析:句意:成功部分取决于你是否有耐心把简单的事情做得完美。设空处 引导宾语从
句,作介词 on的宾语,意为是否”,故填 whether。
4 . (2018 ?山东 师 大附中 模拟)My first task was to decide where to go and to get there.
how 解析:句意:我的第一项任务是决定去哪里及如何到达那里。根据常识可知设空 处表示如
何”,故填
5.
want to do and
register on li ne.
whatwhatever 解析:句意:学生们可以选择他们想做的
how。
(2018 ?山东泰安期中 _________

Students can choose they

任何)事情并在网上注册。
what或whatever


“ ____________ they want to do ”为宾语从句,该从句缺少宾语,故填
6. _________________ (2018 ?湖南岳阳一中检测

Mr. White is opposed to repairing the
old building, and that ' s ___ I don ' t agree.
where 解析:句意:怀特先生反对维修那座旧建筑, 而那正是我不同意的地方。设空
where 处引导表语从句,从句中 agree是不及物动词,其后不能直接接名词作宾语。故填
在从句中作状语。
7. (2018 ?福建福州模拟

The problem is ____________ one less hour of sleep is not
equal to an extra hour of achieveme nt.
that 解析:句意:问题是少睡一小时不等同于额外的一小时的成就。分析句子结构 可知,is后为
表语从句,从句的结构和句意完整,故填 that。
1



2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项练习
8. (2018 ?山东临沂重点中学联考

Twenty-five years later the traveler returned
2



2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项练习
to the same place. ____________ he saw amazed him. He could not believe his own eyes.
What解析:句意:25年后,这位旅行者回到了同一个地方。他所看到的使他震惊。 他不敢相
信自己的眼睛。 设空处引导主语从句, 且在从句中作宾语,表示事物,所以用What。
9. (2018 ?福建龙岩五校期中 [Therefore, it is advisable ___________ you should
value and treat them with care.
that 解析:句意:因此人们建议你应该珍惜、谨慎对待它们。“ ____________ you
that should value and treat them with care
引导。
”为主语从句,该从句不缺任何成分,故用
10 . (2018 ?福建福州 三 中期中)They would appreciate it, to be frank , the goods
could be delivered as soon as possible.
if 解析: 句意:坦白地说,如果货物能够尽快被运送,他们将会非常感激。 would
appreciate it if...表示“如果”将不胜感激”,
语从句。
it作形式宾语,if引导的是真正的宾
n
单句改错
1. (2018 ?海南海口调研

As students , which we can repay our mothers is to spare no
effort to study hard.
which
T
what 解析:分析句子结构可知, 逗号后至is前的部分为主语从句, 引导词在
从句中作repay的宾语,指“什么”,应用what引导。故将which改为what。
2. (2018 ?唐山模拟)It ' s a great pity what we won' t be able to finish the task
on time.
what
T
that 解析:It作形式主语,真正的主语为
3. (2018 ?吉林长春监测
one



that引导的从句。

That is known to us that respect for one' s parents is
traditi onal moral values. of
Chin ese
That
T
It 解析:It is kn ow n to us that... 为固定句式,表示“我们都知道,众所
That改为It。 周知”,其中It为形式主语,that引导的主语从句为真正的主语,故将
4. (2015 ?全国卷
n
短文改错

After looking at the toy for some time, he turned
around and found where his pare nts were miss ing.
where
T
that 或删除 where

解析: 在从句 his parents were miss ing
3
中不缺成分且



2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项练习
意思完整,故将 where改为that或删除where


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