相得益彰的益是什么意思-ticklish
大学英语三级A级-16
(总分:35.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
turned pale ______ she
saw him.
(分数:1.00)
the moment
moment √
a moment
a moment
解析:[解析]
考点:时间状语从句。四个选项中,只有the
moment能引导时间状语从句,意为“一……
就”。
[例句] Although
we hadn,I recognized him the moment I saw him.
虽然我们二十年没见了,但我一看到他就认出了他。
ys he is no longer
______ he used to be ten years ago.
(分数:1.00)
√
what
that
解析:本题测试的是名
词性从句的用法。全句的意思是:“如今它已经不是10年前的那个他了。”此题容
易混淆定语从句和名
词性从句,弄不清楚all that还是all what。what相当于先行词加一个that,关键是看从句是否缺少主语、宾语或表语。若缺时,用what(引导的是名词性从句)或all
that(引导的是定语
从句)。所以应选答案B。
3.I wish I ______
longer this morning, but I had to get up and come
to class.
(分数:1.00)
have slept √
have slept
slept
解析:
4.______,
such problems concerning environment protection
are not as easy to solve as they look.
(分数:1.00)
generally
speak
generally
lly speaking √
l speaking
解析:[解析] 现在分词用法
[句意]
一般来说,关于环境保护的这些问题并不是像看上去那样容易解决。
[解析] 有心现在分词可用来
表示说盾人对所说的话的一种态度.有的已经变成广阔定短语.可以看作是—
种句子的独立成分或插入语
。Generally speaking意思是“一般来说”。类似的短语还有Broadly
speaking“总的来说”,Judging from从…可以判断”等。
[避错指导] Speak generally,To speak
generally,General speaking不合语法或语言习惯:
all
times, personal ______ is of great importance.
(分数:1.00)
y
iness √
ng
解析:此题考查“clean”的词形变换。“任何时候,个人卫生都很重要。”
三、Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
四、 (总题数:1,分数:5.00)
Beginning college life
is exciting: new ideas to be explored, new
challenges to be met and many
decisions to be
made. Your future begins here.
however, you
will find college life is different from your
previous school environment. Many of
us may
have the know-how, I guess there are more of us
who can benefit from learning about the
experiences of others who have walked the
college halls before you.
The following you
may find of use about life on campus.
Plan
well. There are so many new things to do at a new
college or university. Give yourself time
to
make new friends and become familiar with the
campus, but donforget why you are there. Give
some time for social activities and manage
your time wisely.
If you donhave a for
planning your time now (like a day timer, a
computer date book),
get one. Most of all,
don
Donmiss the guidelines. The restrictions,
rules and regulations (规定) of all kinds can
usually
be found in your student handbook.
Consider them well-balanced food for thought. What
dates are
important? What Pieces of paper need
to be handed in? What cancanyou do in class? What
cancan
you do in your student residence? Who
has right for what? What do you need to complete
the graduation?
Write the word
to write
it on a piece of paper and stick it on the
telephone, TV and the kitchen table. Consider
this—you are paying thousands of dollars for
your courses. You pay every time you have to
repeat
or replace a course.
Build your
identity, this is the time for you to decide what
to do and what not to do. Take as
much time as
you need to explore new ideas. Do not be afraid of
the beyond. This is learning to
make good
choices.(分数:5.00)
(1).According to the text,
why is it exciting to begin college life?(分数:1.00)
e you will have more freedom to enjoy.
e
you will no longer be afraid of your future.
e it prepares you for future career and life. √
e professors will provide you with new ideas.
解析:[解析] 由第1段可知,大学教育是为你未来的事业和生活做准备,故选C。
(2).What is the probable meaning of the
underlined word (分数:1.00)
understanding of
how things are going at college.
e halls
where rules and regulations are presented.
environment completely different from the one
you
cal knowledge about how to behave and what
to do at college. √
解析:[解析]
词义猜测题。由第2段最后一句可知,know-
how意义在大学生活中学习、了解的知识,从
而推知答案为D。
(3).Which of
the following is true about college students
according to the text?(分数:1.00)
should know
what they have rights for on campus. √
are
supposed to repeat or replace at least one course.
spend as much time as possible on social
activities.
needn
解析:[解析] 根据文章中“What
cancanyou do in the class? What cancanyou do in
your student
residence? Who has right for
what?”可知,学生应该知道在学校该做或不该做的事,从而判定选A。
(4).It(分数:1.00)
well
as
guidelines and build your identity
the word
of the above √
解析:[解析] 此题考查学生对整篇文章主要内容的概
括理解。A、B、C三选项均是对文章内容的概括说明,
因此选D。
(5).What is
the main purpose of the passage?(分数:1.00)
offer advice on college life. √
explain why
college life is exciting.
persuade you to go
to college.
describe the importance of
college life.
解析:[解析] 根据文章第2段第1句话及文章的内容可知,文章的目
的就是告诉学生怎样进行大学生活。
从而可知,本题应选A。
五、
(总题数:1,分数:4.00)
Sparks created in a lab give
off X-rays, scientists announced Monday.
X-rays are a byproduct (副产物) of high-energy
electron discharges in the Sun, in exploding
stars,
and even in lightning. Many scientists
did not expect sparks alone to do the trick.
Researchers at Florida Institute of Technology
brought their equipment, which had detected X-rays
in lightning, into the lab. Half the team
expected to see X-rays and the other half did not.
In sparks of 1.5 million to 2 million volts,
the researchers indeed recorded X-rays that were
remarkably similar to those produced by
lightning.
amazed us, It opens the door to
answering really big questions about lightning by
generating
it in the lab,
about how even
small sparks work.
X-rays are a form of
electromagnetic radiation, on a spectrum (频谱) that
runs from radio waves
on the low end to gamma
rays on the high end and includes visible light,
too.
Scientists donknow why lightning spawns
X-rays. They theorize it involves a
breakdown
of the air, in which electrons escape
their normal connections and gain very large
energies.
didnthink X-rays could be made so
easily in the air,said study leader Joseph Dwyer.
results should allow for the detailed
laboratory study of runaway breakdown, a mechanism
that
may play a role in thunderstorm
electrification, lightning initiation and
propagation, and
terrestrial (地球的) gamma-ray
flashes.(分数:4.00)
(1).According to the
passage, scientists used to think that the X-rays
were produced by ______.
(分数:0.80)
sparks
in laboratory
rges of high-energy electron in
the Sun, in exploding stars, and in lightning √
ons escaping their normal connections
waves
解析:[解析] 注意题干中的词组“used
to”是解题的一个关键,在文章的第二段能找到答案。
(2).Which of the
following statements is true according to the
passage?(分数:0.80)
the researchers doubt that
X-rays can be produced by sparks at first.
B.X-rays produced in lab is just the same with
those by lightning.
result of the study is
in expectation of every researcher.
researchers detected X-rays in sparks of 1.5
million to 2 million volts. √
解析:[解析] 本题考查阅读细节
。在第四段即提到在实验过程中产生火花的电源伏特数。其他选项皆为对
原文的错误描述。
(3).We can infer from the speech of the study
leader that ______.(分数:0.80)
research helps
to answer really big questions about lightning
y breakdown is a mechanism that may play a
role in gamma-ray flashes
next
research might be on √
researchers have a
lot to learn about how even small sparks work
解析:[解析] 本题考查阅读细节。先在文章中找出“the study
leader”指的是谁,再找出相应的言论。
见最后一段。
(4).What does
the word (分数:0.80)
means
means √
means
means
解析:[解析] 本题考查词义理解。据单词“generat
ing”所在的语境能推断出在句中应为“制造,产生”
的意思。
(5).Which is
the best title for the passage?(分数:0.80)
ists
Created X-rays in a Lab.
, a New Way to
Produce X-rays.
y Breakdown Triggers New
Questions.
ists Surprised by X-rays from Lab
Lightning. √
解析:[解析] 本题考查对文章总体的理解。理解全文,A、C是错误选
项;B只是文章内容的一个方面;D
更适合作为文章的标题。
六、
(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
Sherwin Louis Company
The
Sherwin Louis Company is America
sales, over
30,000 employees and 24 consecutive (连续的) years of
increased earnings. Our company
has been known
for top quality paint and coatings for the
homeowner, eon tractor, architect and
industrial user. At Sherwin Louis the quality
goes into the product before the product goes in
the can.
We provide a value-centered
corporate culture, friendly work environment,
comprehensive
compensation and benefits
package, and business stability that only a
company founded in 1869
can offer.
At
Sherwin Louis, you will experience immediate
challenges, considerable variety, a rare level
of autonomy (自治) and exciting potential for
fast-track growth—all while contributing
substantially as part of a major,
international corporation. We invite you to grow
with us.
Our World Headquarters is located at
101 Prospect Ave., Cleveland, Ohio. Over 1, 800
employees
are employed at this site in a
variety of different departments. Please note that
all resumes
received via the resume builder
will only be considered for positions at this site
unless otherwise
noted.
Some available
departments are:
Accounting
Customer
Service
Engineering
Environmental
Human Resources
Sherwin Louis Company
Main product: paint and coatings
Total
number of employees: 1
Founded: 2
Headquarters: located at 3 , Cleveland
Advantages of being a company member:
1.
Enjoying a value-centered corporate culture,
friendly 4 , comprehensive compensation and
benefits package, and business stability.
2. Experiencing 5 , considerable
variety, a rare level of autonomy and exciting
potential for
fast-track growth,(分数:5.00)
解析:over 30,000
解析:in 1869
解析:101
Prospect Ave.
解析:work environ ment
解析:immediate challenges [解析] 招聘广告
[文意主旨]
招聘广告一般会简单介绍公司的背景、规模、员工、建立时间、经营范围和主要业绩等内容,
突出该公司
或相关职位的优点以增加招聘的吸引力;
[解题技巧] 先预览所给填空要求(如员工总数、创办时
间、总部位置等等)内容,然后用寻读的方式找出与
所给填空相关的信息,可大大提高解题效率。
七、 (总题数:1,分数:5.00)
A——air traffic control
system J——safety precaution measure
B——armed
police K——safety control device
C——crime
prevention L——security command center
D——entry requirement M——security service
E——international criminal police organization
N——security control center
F——level of
security O——security personnel
G——picket line
P——valid documents
H——police station
Q——security monitoring and control
I——patrolling vehicle(分数:5.00)
(1).
1空中交通管制系统 2安全预防措施(分数:1.00)
解析:(A),(J)[解析]
air(空中的)traffic(交通)control (控制,管制)system(系统);safet
y(安
全)precaution(预防)measure(措施)
(2). 1巡逻车
2武装警察(分数:1.00)
解析:(I),(B)[解析]
patrolling(巡逻)vehicle(车辆); armed(武装的)police(警察)
(3). 1国际刑警组织 2有效证件(分数:1.00)
解析:(E),(P)[解析]
international(国际的)criminal(刑事的)police(警察)organizat
ion(组织);
valid(有效的)documents(文件,证件)
(4).
1入境要求 2安保人员(分数:1.00)
解析:(D),(O)[解析]
entry(进入)requirement(要求);
security(安全)personnel(人员)
(5). 1安全保障级别
2安全监探(分数:1.00)
解析:(F),(Q)[解析] level(级别)of
security(安全);security(安全)monitoring(监察)and
control(控
制)
八、 (总题数:1,分数:10.00)
You
manage a business, stocks, bonds, and people.
And now you can manage your hair.
For
the first time, therea remarkable gel that can
give your hair any look you want—sleeker,
fuller, straighter, curlier, more natural,
even wet—without a drop of alcohol or oil. It gets
your hair into shape in the morning and keeps
it under control all day. Whatever your management
style is, Maltplexx is for you. Get the full
facts at the Aram
ARAM
MALTPLEXX natural
hair gel for men.(分数:10.00)
(1).What kind of
product is advertised in the passage?
1.(分数:2.00)
解析:A remarkable gel[解析]
见第一句。一种奇妙的发胶首次面世,它可以为你做出任何一款你想要的
发型。
(2).What is the brand name of the
products?
1.(分数:2.00)
解析:Maltplexx[解析]
见第三句。无论你想做什么发型,Maltplexx都能为你效劳。
(3).Where can
you get the full facts about Maltplexx?
1.(分数:2.00)
解析:At the Aramis counter[解析]
见第四句,在Aramis柜台可以获得完整的信息。
(4).Who is this kind
of gel for?
1.(分数:2.00)
解析:Men[解析]
见最后一句。Maltplexx是为男性设计的纯天然发胶。
(5).How long can
this gel keep your hair under control?
1.(分数:2.00)
解析:All day[解析]
见第二句。它能令你早上做好的发型保持一整天。
九、Part Ⅲ
Writing(总题数:1,分数:1.00)
集团是—家国内有名的零售企业。白成立以来已在浙
江省开设了500多家连锁店,并计划在杭州下沙
开设一家,因此需要招聘商场经理一名。
条件:
·中国公民,年龄35—40岁
·5年商场管理经验
·有2年以上大型超市或连锁店管理经验优先
·杰出的规划和中报技能
·良好的英语水平
·计算机技能熟练
有意者请将个人简历、身份证以及近照一
张寄至杭州庆春路128号鸿云商务大厦1608室林先生收,邮编
310005。 Words
for reference:零售企业retail trader:商场经理store
manager:条件qualifications:
规划和申报技能planning and
reporting ability
(分数:1.00)
________
__________________________________________________
________________________________
正确答案:()
解析:Wanted
LH Group is a famous retail
trader. Since its estabtishment more than 500
chain stores have been
set up in Zhejiang
province. Now a supermarket will be opened in
Xiasha, Hanghou Therefore, it
is seeking one
store manager,
Qualifications:
—Chinese
citizen, aged 35 to 40
—5 years
—Minimum
two years
—Excellent planning and reporting
ability
—Good command of English
—Skillful at using computers
Those who
are interested in theposition please send your
resume, copy of your ID and a recent
photo to
Mr. Lin, Room 1608 Hongyun Business Building, 128
Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310005.