大学三级(B)-18

大学三级(B)-18
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

Section A
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded
questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times.
When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,
B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.


Section A
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded
questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times.
When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,
B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.

（分数：5.00）
, I see.
mind.
C.I'm sorry.
all the same. √
解析：[听力原文] I'm new here. Ask the boy over there. 别人没帮上忙，也应表示感谢。
are welcome.
doesn't matter. √
are all right.
't mention it.
解析：[听力原文] I'm sorry I'm late. 对别人的过失表示谅解。
's great.
you very much.
it to me.
D.I' m sorry to hear that. √
解析：[听力原文] I can't find my ticket anywhere. 别人找不到票，表示遗憾。
is a dancer.
is German.
is beautiful. √
is singing.
解析：[听力原文] What's your girlfriend like? 描写人，用形容词。
will I. √
r do I.
C.I will do so.
do I.
解析：[听力原文] I'll go shopping this afternoon. 与别人一样，可用“So+助动词+人称代词”句型，
注意助动词的一致。
二、{{B}}Section B{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

（分数：5.00）
and fan.
d and wife. √
r and student.
and patient.
解析：[听力原文] W: Can't you have breakfast now, Robert? M: Not yet, dear. I must water the garden
first. Q: What do you think the man and woman are? dear作称呼语一般在家庭成员中使用。
a reading room.
a classroom.
a garden
a shop. √
解析：[听力原文] W: Have you got any shirts? M: Yes, what size? Q: Where did this conversation
take place? 买衬衣应在商店里。
, he is.
is busy with his study.
, he isn't. √
is cleaning the car.
解析：[听力原文] W: Mike, would you help me clean the car? M: I'm busy studying. Q: Is the man
willing to help? 用busy studying表示不愿帮忙。
A.5 days a week.
B.4 days a week.
C.3 days a week.
D.6 days a week. √
解析：[听力原文] W: How often in a week do you go dancing? M: Every day except Friday. Q: How
often does the man go dancing? How often问频率：除了星期五不去，其余5天都去。
A.A little.
.
mes.
. √
解析：[听力原文] W: Would you like a piece of bread? M: Why not? Q: Would the man like to eat
something? Why not作回应，表示肯定。
三、{{B}}Section C{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

The English people like take-away{{U}} (11) {{U}}. The most popular food is fish and chips.
They{{U}} (12) {{U}}go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it
home, or to their work place. At{{U}} (13) {{U}}time, many people eat take-away food in the park.
Chinese takeaways food are also very popular{{U}} (14) {{U}}. People in the USA and Australia
like Chinese takeaway food, too. But the most{{U}} (15) {{U}}food in the USA is fried chicken.

The English people like take- away{{U}} (11) {{U}}. The most popular food is fish and chips.
They{{U}} (12) {{U}}go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it
home, or to their work place. At{{U}} (13) {{U}}time, many people eat take-away food in the park.
Chinese takeaways food are also very popular{{U}} (14) {{U}}. People in the USA and Australia
like Chinese takeaway food, too. But the most{{U}} (15) {{U}}food in the USA is fried chicken.

（分数：5.00）
(1).
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：food）
解析：[听力原文]11-15 The English people like take-away {{U}}food{{U}}. The most popular food
is fish and chips. They {{U}}usually{{U}} go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper
bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At {{U}}lunch{{U}} time, many people eat take-away
food in the park. Chinese takeaways are also very popular {{U}}in England{{U}}. People in the
USA and Australia like Chinese take- away food, too. But the most {{U}}popular{{U}} food in the
USA is fried chicken.
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：usually）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：lunch）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：in England）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：popular）
解析：
四、{{B}}Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure{{B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
mayor of Shanghai says that all construction work for the World Expo (世博会) ______ by
2009.
（分数：1.00）
been complete
completed
have been completed √
have completed
解析：介词by后 接现在时间用现在完成时，by后接过去时间用过去完成时，by后接将来时间用将来完成
时。根据题意 ，本句应用被动语态。
got the first prize in the Math contest, ______ made his parents very happy.
（分数：1.00）

√


解析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，关系代词代替的是前面的整个句子，故用which。
3.I'd like to buy a house--modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.
（分数：1.00）
all
all √
all
all
解析：注意这四个短语的不同含义：in all总共、总计；above all首要的是、最重要的是(=the most
important)；after all毕竟；at all根本、全然(多用于否定句)。
4.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ______ of them came.
（分数：1.00）
r √

解析：谈到三个或三个以上的人或事物时，要用none或是none of。谈到两个人或事物时要用到neither,
neither of(否定句)或either, both用在肯定句中。
book is worthy of ______, I think.
（分数：1.00）
g
read
read √

解析：短语be worthy of后接doing，根据题意，此句应该用被动形式。英语中还有一个类似的短语be worth
doing。
government must take some measures ______ the city's pollution.
（分数：1.00）
control √
ls
lling
be controlled
解析：take measuressteps to do something表示“采取措施做某事”。
advisor encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
（分数：1.00）
me taking
taking
me to take
to take √
解析：词组encourage somebody to do something意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。
8.______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
（分数：1.00）
wait
g
waited √
have waited
解析：此句应该用分词短语的完成形式表示在主句谓语动词之前发生的动作。
news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______ that the film stars had left.
（分数：1.00）
tell
be told √
g

解析：only+动词不定式，表示“令人遗憾或失望的结果”。根据题意，动词不定式采用被动形式。
been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam.
（分数：1.00）

pass

g √
解析：此题考查短语“have difficultytroublea hard time(in)doing something”(好不容易完成某事)。
句中动词pass应用passing，故答案为D。
五、{{B}}Section B{{B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
the (publish) 1 of the book, over one million readers have read it.
（分数：1.00）

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：publication）
解析：本题since是介词，后面接名词作其宾语。
hundred people were said to (kill) 1 in the earthquake.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：have been killed）
解析：本题用动词不定式的完成被动形式表示在主句谓语动词之前发生的动作。
13.(judge) 1 from his accent, he is from the north.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Judging）
解析：judging fromby为习惯用法，表示“根据……判断”，此短语常用在句首作插入语。
flower needs (water) 1. Otherwise, it will wither.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：to be wateredwatering）
解析：英语中needwantrequire这三个词后 面接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。和动词不定式的被动
形式相互替换。
you mind (give) 1 me some suggestions on how to learn English well?
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：giving）
解析：mind后面接动名词作其宾语。
little boy had no choice but (tell) 1 the truth.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：to tell）
解析：have no choice but to do something是一个固定形式，表示“没有别的办法，只能……”。
prefers reading books to (listen) 1 to the music.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：listening）
解析：prefer的用法为①prefer to do something rather than do something②prefer doing something
to doing something。
is trying its best to speed up its (economy) 1 development.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：economic）
解析：economy的形容词为economical和econ omic。根据题意，本句用economic，表示“经济的”，
economical意为“节俭的 ，节约的”。
is becoming more and more (act) 1 in sports and music.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：active）
解析：此处用形容词active作动词的表语。
was made (work) 1 for ten hours a day.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：to work）
解析：make在被动语态中，其补足语to必须还原。
六、{{B}}Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

{{B}}Task 1{{B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{B}} {{I}}After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or
unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices
marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.{{I}}
The last part of this century will be an age of space exploration such

as man has never known. There are eight planets, at least thirty
satellites, and thousands of small stars to be explored. Their total area
is about 250 times that of the earth. Spaceships will not be able to land
on some of them. But that still leaves to be explored an area ten times
as great as the continents of the earth.
Exploring space may seem terrifying to some people. No doubt explorers
of the past were terrified by the great empty oceans that lay before them.
They conquered (克服) their fears, crossed the oceans, and built the New
World.
In the past when explorers set sail into the unknown, they had to say
good-bye to everyone they knew at home. Space explorers will not face such
great loneliness. Even when they travel far away from the earth, they will
be able to send messages back.
（分数：5.00）
(1).Future space exploration will______.（分数：1.00）
more difficult than it was in the past
more dangerous than in the past
more lonely than in the past
a larger area than any exploring done before √
解析：本题题干问“未来的宇宙探索会是怎样”。原文第1段第2句指出 宇宙中至少有8颗行星，30颗卫
星和成千颗星星可供探索。因此选项D．Cover a larger area than any exploring done before是正确
答案。
(2).If the land area of the earth is about 55,000,000 square miles, the area that can be explored
in space is probably______.（分数：1.00）
A.55,000,000 square miles
B.70,000,000 square miles
C.13,720,000 square miles
D.550,000,000 square miles √
解析：本题题干问“如果地球所能探索的面积是55,000,000 平方英里，那宇宙可探索的面积是多少”。原
文第1段第5句话指出宇宙将留给我们像地球大陆十倍的地 域去探索。因此选项D．550,000,000 square
miles是正确答案。
(3).Man will probably explore______.（分数：1.00）
on which spaceships can land √
the largest planets and satellites
a few of the large planets
the land in space
解析：本题题干问 “人类可以探索宇宙中的哪些地方”。原文第1段第4句话指出宇宙飞船只能在宇宙中
的一些星星上降落 。因此选项A．areas on which spaceships can land是正确答案。
(4).The writer thinks that this area will be explored______.（分数：1.00）
the far distant future
the end of this century √
the beginning of the next century
the end of the next century
解析：本题题干问“作者认为什么时候宇宙中这些地区可以被探索到”。原 文第1段第l句话指出在本世
纪的最后阶段，人类将要探索宇宙中的末知地区。因此选项B．at the end of this century是正确答案。
(5).The writer thinks that modem explorers______.（分数：1.00）
be lonely
not conquer their fears

keep in touch with the earth √
not have connection with the earth
解析：本题题干问“作者 认为现代的宇宙探险家在太空中能够干些什么”。原文第3段第3句话指出当宇
宙探险家在远离地球的太 空中旅行时也能发回信息。因此选项C．will keep in touch with the earth是
正确答案。
七、{{B}}Task 2{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

People faint (晕) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly
cut down. This can happen if they are surprised or shocked by sudden news
or by something they see. Some people faint if they see others hurt. Some
people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are in a room that is hot
and with all the windows closed.
If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift
his feet. If he is sitting down when he faints, place his head between
his knees. Loosen any tight clothing that might keep him from breathing
easily. If possible, place cold, wet cloth on his forehead.
（分数：5.00）
(1).The passage says that people may faint if they are______.（分数：1.00）

ened √

and frightened
解析：此题题干问“人们什 么时候可能晕倒”。在原文第1段第2句话指出人们在受到惊吓时会晕倒。因
此选项B．frighte ned是正确答案。
(2).If you feel faint when you are standing, it is best to______.（分数：1.00）
about
up
flat √
slowly
解析：本题 题干问“如果你站着感到晕了，最好如何去处理这一情况”。原文第2段第1句话指出如果一
个人站着感 到晕了，让他躺平。因此选项C．lie flat是正确答案。
(3).If you feel faint when sitting, put your head______.（分数：1.00）
one side
your chest
t the chair back
n your knees √
解析：此题题干问“当你坐着感到晕了，把你的 头放在什么地方”。在原文第2段第3句活指出当一个人
坐着感到晕了，把头放在膝盖中间。因此选项D ．between your knees是正确答案。
(4).Raise a fainting person's feet if his face______.（分数：1.00）
pale √
hot
shock
B and C
解析： 此题题干问“什么时候要把晕倒的人的双脚提高”。原文第2段第2句话指出当一个人的脸色发白
时把晕 倒的人的双脚提高。因此选项A．looks pale是正确答案。
(5).We try to help a person who has fainted by______.（分数：1.00）
g his head
ing blood to his brain √

ning his muscles
g him in an upright (垂直) position
解析：本题题干问“我们如何去帮助一个晕倒的人”。 原文第1段第1句话指出人们晕倒是因为脑供血突
然中断，所以去帮助一个晕倒的人就要帮助把血液回到 大脑中。因此选项B．returning blood to his brain
是正确答案。
八、{{B}}Task 3{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

{{B}}English for Special Purposes{{B}}
{{B}}The Sadrina Project{{B}} An intermediate course featuring English for travel and the travel
business. Twelve twenty-minute episodes on film and videocassette, with a textbook.
{{B}}The Language of Business{{B}} A best- selling advanced course with a textbook and four
audiocassettes.
{{B}}The Bellcrest Story{{B}} An advanced course for professional businessmen. Thirteen
fifteen-minute episodes on film and videocassette, and a full range of teachers' and students'
books and tapes produced in conjunction with Oxford University Press.
{{B}}English for International Cooperation{{B}} Advanced English used for meetings, negotiation
and administration. A textbook and four audiocassettes.
{{B}}Letter Writing in English{{B}} A textbook on general and business letter writing.
{{B}}Project Aftermath{{B}} A new intermediate course of technical English. Two books and four
audiocassettes.
{{B}}The Scientist Speaks{{B}} A film series covering a wide Variety of topics, with language
teaching sections, and a textbook.
{{B}}The Language of Aviation{{B}} A course made in collaboration with the major airlines giving
a comprehensive account of all aspects of the industry. A textbook and three audiocassettes.
{{B}}Names of the
{{B}}Contents{{B}}
Courses{{B}}
An intermediate course featuring English for travel
(46) ______
and the travel business.
The Bellcrest
An advanced course for (47) ______.
Story
(48) ______ A textbook on general and business letter writing.
The Scientist It is a film series covering a variety of (49) ______,
Speaks with language teaching sections.
It is a course made in collaboration with the major
The Language of
airlines giving a comprehensive account of (50)
Aviation
______.
（分数：5.00）
(1).
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：The Sadrina Project）
解析：本题要求填写课程的名称，该课程教 授旅行和商务旅行的英语，根据原文第1段第1句话就可以得
知答案是The Sadrina Project。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：professional businessmen）
解析：本题要求填写The Bellcrest Story课程的对象，根据原文第3段第1句话就可以得知答案是
professional businessmen。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Letter Writing in English）

解析：本题要 求填写课程的名称，该课程教授普通和商务信件写作，根据原文第5段就可以得知答案是
Letter Writing in English。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Topics）
解析：本题要求填写The Scientist Speaks课程的涉及方面，根据原文第7段就可以得知答案是topics。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：all sides of the industry）
解析：本题要求填写The Language of Aviation课程的涉及方面，根据原文第8段第1句话就可以得知答
案是all sides of the industry。
九、{{B}}Task 4{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

A. Financial deficits J. Circulating fund
B. Financial and monetary crisis K. Electronic currency
C. Cut down expenditures L. Stock exchange
D. Bubble economy M. Commodity economy
E. Economic boom N. National economy
F. Export-oriented economy O. Knowledge economy
G. Foreign exchange budget P. Intensive investment
H. Administrative expenditure Q. Investment in real estates
I. Floating capital R. Idle capital
（分数：5.00）
(1).( ) 泡沫经济 ( ) 削减开支（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：D、C）
解析：
(2).( ) 外汇预算 ( ) 周转资金（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：G、J）
解析：
(3).( ) 财政赤字 ( ) 外向型经济（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：A、F）
解析：
(4).( ) 商品经济 ( ) 房地产投资（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：M、Q）
解析：
(5).( ) 闲置资本 ( ) 财政金融危机（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：R、B）
解析：
十、{{B}}Task 5{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：10.00)

{{B}}COMPANY
PICNIC ANNOUNCEMENT{{B}}
The Western Computer Company will have its annual picnic (野餐会) on Saturday, March 28, at Lake
Woods Park, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.. All company employees, and their families and friends, can
participate. Lunch will consist of chicken, potato salad, fruit, cookies, and lemonade. It will
be served at noon.
The park has many recreational activities. The company will organize games of soccer, basketball,
and volleyball. There is playground equipment for children, but parents must be present to
supervise. The park is located next to E1 Capitan Mountain, where you can hike on the many hills.
To get to Lake Woods Park, take Interstate-Highway 18 west until you reach Lake Jenny Road. Drive
north on Lake Jenny Road for about 6 miles, you'll see Lake Woods Park on the right. There is
a $$1.00 charge for parking.
SEE YOU THERE!

David Lomax
General Manager
（分数：10.00）
(1).What is the company's plan on March 28? To have__________.（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：its annual picnic）
解析：第1段第1句提到该公司将在3月28日举行一年一度的野餐会。
(2).Who else can participate in this activity, besides the employees and their families?（分
数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Their friends）
解析：第1段第2句讲到公司所有员工及其家属和朋友均可参加此次野餐会。
(3).What recreational activities will be organized, besides games of soccer and basketball?
（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Volleyball）
解析：第2段第2句讲到公司将组织足球、篮球和排球比赛。
(4).What is provided for children?（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Playground equipment）
解析：第2段第3句讲公园里游乐场的设备可供孩子使用。
(5).How much is the charge for parking in Lake Woods Park?（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：$$1.00）
解析：第3段第3句提到公园的停车费是$$1.00。
十一、{{B}}Part Ⅳ Translation{{B}}(总题数：5，分数：20.00)
is some evidence that economy is recovering in this country.
（分数：2.00）
A.有迹象表明，这个国家的经济正在复苏。 √
B.有迹象表明，这个国家的经济正在恢复健康。
C.在这个国家有证据说明它的经济正在恢复健康。
D.在这个国家有证据说明它的经济不可能恢复健康。
解析：
ment (投资) is a key way for business to grow and for investors to make money. But there
are two types of risk (风险) related to investment. One risk is that if the company you invest
in fails, you will lose everything. The other type of risk is how much the value of your investment
can change. Some investments swing (波动) wildly: one month they are worth four times what you
put in, the next month they are worth only one quarter of the money you invested in.
（分数：2.00）
_______________ __________________________________________________ _________________________
正确答案：()
解析：投资对企业 发展和投资者赚钱来说是一个重要的方法。但是与之相关的有两种类型的风险。一种风
险是你投资的公司 如果经营失败，你将一无所有。另一种风险是你投资的价值会产生多少变化。有些投资
波动很大：这个月 增值到你投资时的四倍，而下个月却跌到你投资时的四分之一。
you feel like, let's go swimming after finishing your homework.
（分数：2.00）
A.如果你感到喜欢，做完功课后我们就去游泳。
B.如果你感到有点像，做完功课后我们就不去游泳了。
C.如果你感到很开心，做完功课后我们就去游泳。
D.如果你乐意，做完功课后我们就去游泳。 √
解析：
ing to my observation, those who are happy in life always have a strong will.
（分数：2.00）
A.据我的观察，凡是生活幸福的人总有坚强的意志。 √

B.据我的观察，只有生活幸福的那些人总有坚强的意志。
C.据我的观察，凡是生活幸福的人总有强烈的愿望。
D.据我的观察，只有生活不幸福的那些人就没有强烈的愿望。
解析：
didn't seem likely that he would ever keep his promise.
（分数：12.00）
A.他似乎不大可能信守诺言。 √
B.看起来他似乎不大喜欢实现诺言。
C.看起来他似乎不大可能实现诺言。
D.他似乎不大信守诺言。
解析：
十二、{{B}}Part Ⅴ Writing{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
26.收信人；杨雷 写信人：张听 日期：2008年6月21日 内容：张听的高中同学杨雷即将从英国剑桥大
学毕业，并将回上海找工作 。张听祝贺杨雷顺利大学毕业，祝他在新的工作中好运相伴，万事如意，幸福
永远，并相信上海是他实现 梦想的最佳选择。最后张听衷心地期待杨雷赶快回来，到时他们又可以在一起
回忆高中时代的美好时光。 注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的署名等基本格式。 Words
for reference：剑桥大学Cambridge University
（分数：15.00）
______________________________________________ ____________________________________________
正确答案：()
解析：June21, 2008 Dear Yang Lei, How time flies! You will graduate from Cambridge University
and plan to find a job in Shanghai. Congratulations on your successful graduation and good luck
to you during your new career. I hope you will find your career a source of great joy and happiness.
I also believe Shanghai is the best place where you can make your dream come true. I'm looking
forward to your early return so that we can recall our high school life again, Sincerely yours,
Zhang Ting 在社会交往中，祝贺信(Letters of Congratulation)是一种较为常见并且易写的英文书信。
凡同学、朋友、亲戚等结 婚、获奖、提拔、考试、毕业、迁居等喜庆之事均可致祝贺信。这类书信的语言
要求真诚自然，使人读后 有亲切感，人们大都乐于分享友人的快乐和喜悦。祝贺信一般由三个部分组成：
抬头(收信人的称呼)， 正文和署名(寄信人的名字)，时间写在正文的右上角。常见的祝贺信开头有： ◆ Good
news travels fast, I am pleased to hear that... ◆ I express my sincere congratulations and send
my best wishes on... ◆ I am thrilled and delighted to receive the announcement of your... ◆
Congratulations on your... No one could have been more deserving.