2008年6月四川省大学英语三级答案

Part I Listening Comprehension
Section A
1-5 BBADD 6-10 AACCD
Section B
11-12 CB
Section C
S1) realized S2) dangerous S3) engine S4) satisfies S5) prevent S6) encouraged
Part II Vocabulary and Structure
13-17 CCBBA 18-22 ACAAD 23-27 DDABB 28-32 CCDBD
Part III Reading Comprehension
33-37 CDCDA 38-42 BAADB 43-47 DCACC 48-52 CBDBA
Part IV Translation from English into Chinese
T1-T5 ADDBC

解 析
Part I Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. M: I’m going to a film tonight. Would you like to go with me?
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to Mary’s birthday party tonight.
Q: Why can’t the woman go to see the film?
答案B。 通过女性的回答可以知道她要去参加生日活动。
2. M: Would you eat at home or go out tonight?
W: I’d rather go out. But if you’d rather not, I don’t mind eating at home.
Q: What does the woman want to do?
答案B。本题would rather 表示宁可，宁愿之意。
3. W: Are you ready to order, Sir?
M: Yes, I’d like some chicken, one plate of salad, and one glass of red wine, please.
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?
答案A。本题中提到的order为点菜之意，由此可知对话发生的场所为餐厅。
4. M: Please buy two packets of bear for me while you are at the store.
W: I’m not going to any store. I’m going to see Aunt Mary, but I’ll get them for you at the
gas station.
Q: Where will the woman buy the bear for the man?
答案D。对话的重点在于最后一句，故选D。
5. W: Excuse me, when will the flight arrive?
M: At 6:30 pm. It’s been delayed an hour because of the heavy rain.
Q: What time is the flight do to arrive regularly?
答案D。从对话的开始就知道航班到达时间为6:30, 重点为delay, 表示延迟，故正点到
达的时间5:30, 注意问题中的regularly，指的是正常到达时间，故选D。
6. W: How did John do in the exam?
M: He failed one and barely got through the rest three.
Q: What can we know about John from the conversation?
答案A。从对话知道, John 成绩很差，挂了一门，另外三门差点没有过，由此推理可知

选A。
7. W: I want a single room with shower. What’s the rent?
M: 65 dollars per night.
Q: How much does the woman has to pay if she stays for three nights?
答案A。从对话中的a single room with shower可知跟预订房间有关，注意问题是问的住
三天的租金。
8. W: I watched a great deal of tennis on television. You can follow the matches much more
easily that way.
M: I know that. But I prefer to feel the crowd around me.
Q: Why does the woman prefer to watch tennis on television?
答案C。注意问题问的是为什么这位女士宁愿在电视上看网球比赛。
9. M: Mary, why isn’t Jane teaching here this term?
W: Don’t you know? She has found a new job.
Q: Why is Jane not teaching here this term?
答案C。重点在于句末，found a new job。
10. W: Why are you late for class again?
M: I’m sorry, Professor. I overslept. My clock didn’t strike this morning, even though I did
set the alarm last night.
Q: Why is the student late for class?
答案D。本题涉及到原因，迟到的原因。对话中的学生是屡次迟到，由此可推理迟到的
原因并非常规。

Section B
M: Springfield Police Station. Can I help you?
W: This is Mary driver speaking from 15 Highlands Road. I’ve just found my car stolen.
M: Can you give me details of the car, madam?
W: It’s a red lighting sports car.
M: What’s the number?
W: 65432ABC.
M: Where did you park it?
W: I parked it outside Springfield Post Office. But now it’s gone.
M: I see. You didn’t lock it, I suppose?
W: Well, no, I’m afraid I didn’t. I was in a bit of hurry.
M: Well, we’ll see what we can do. Do you have a telephone number?
W: 2136420.
M: Thank you. We’ll be getting in touch with you as soon as possible.
W: Thank you. Goodbye.
11: Why did the woman telephone the man?
答案C。对话的一开头出现的名词就是police station，应该产生联想，与警察局有关的
就涉及到报案问题。
12: What’s the color of the car?
答案B。在涉及到细节问题的题目中 ，一定要注意，有关颜色，数字，电话号码等都是
在听音时应该留意的部分。

Section C
For most Americans, life without a car is hard to imagine. However, society has S1) realized
the serious air pollution problem caused by cars. The polluted air becomes S2) dangerous to our
health.
One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. That’s what
several large companies have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done.
Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to replace the car S3) engine with something
else. Now inventors are working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many carmakers believe
that it will take years to develop a useful model that S4) satisfies people.
To S5) prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we make some changes in the way we
live. Americans, for example, have to reduce the number of their cars. They should be S6)
encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not come easily.

S1) realized
分析前后文可知，此处应该使用过去分词。
S2) dangerous
become后面可以使用形容词。
S3) engine
由后文可知，要用蒸汽汽车来取代现有的汽车，不同之处应该在于引擎，engine。
S4) satisfies
要注意使用第三人称单数。
S5) prevent
动词不定式to后要使用原形。
S6) encouraged
这里是一被动态，要使用过去式。

Part II Vocabulary and Structure
13. 答案C。注意题干中homing一词意为回家。installment: 设施，装置；Interest: 兴趣,利
益；instinct: 本能，天性，直觉；intention: 意图，意向。
句子：研究者发现，某些生物具有回家的本能，就像在脑中安装了一个罗盘一样 。
14. 答案C。本题是考察词组辨析。get away from: 逃离；get off: 离开，动身；get across: 横
过，穿过；get into: 进入，陷入。
句子：大桥正在修复之中，因此过河花了我们不少时间。
15. 答案B。本题是考察词组辨析。settle on: 决定，选定；settle down:安居，安定下来; settle
in: 安顿下来，开始在某地居住；settle up: 结账，了结某事。
句子：我整理并读取了邮件之后，开始做作业。
16. 答案B。本题考察不同动词构成的动词词组。set up: 建立，创造，安排； stay up: 不睡
觉，熬夜； turn up: 出现；work up: 发展，用光，耗尽。
句子：他们很晚都没有睡，点着蜡烛聊天直到半夜。
17. 答案A。本题考词汇搭配。be abundant in: 富于，丰富。
句子：新世界的河流和森林中蕴藏和丰富的鱼类和野生动物资源。
18. 答案A。本题考近义词辨析。nation: 国家和民族的意思，它主要突出一种民族感，暗含
团结、 凝聚、热爱与尊重之意；state:州；country: 国家和乡村、乡下的意思，当泛指国
家的疆土，领域等。；territory:领地，领域。

句子：据报道，总统今天晚上将要对全国做一个广播演讲。
19. 答案C。本题考察动词词组。beat up:搅拌，痛打，毒打；break our:爆发；turn over:翻转，
仔细考虑，移交；fall down:倒塌，失败。
句子：暴风雨来临，大海变得狂躁不安，把小渔船打翻了。
20. 答案A。本题应该使用非谓语动词。exceed: 超过; exclude: 排除在外；proceed:进行；
succeed: 成功，完成。
句子：今年的年销售额预计比去年增长25%，超过100亿。
21. 答案A。词语辨析： exchange:交换，互换，兑换；switch:转变，转换；cash:作为动词时，
意为把支 票兑换成现金；draw:抽取，抽出。
句子：在中国任何一家银行都能将外币兑换成人民币。
22. 答案D。固定搭配 strengths and weakness : 优缺点，长短处
句子：成功之人总能清楚明白自己的优缺点。
23. 答案D。opposite to: 与什么相反；opposed to : 总之；object to: 结果；subject to:

易受 ...
影响的, 屈服于 ... 的, 让步于 ...。
句子： 美国的法律要求香烟盒外包装上应该有警示标语，然而政府监督仍然对香烟没
有产生多大影响。
24. 答案D。seller: 卖家，销售商；payer:付款人；earner:挣钱者；investor:投资商。
句子：国外的投资者们对在中国公司投资显示了极大的兴趣。
25. 答案A。as…as…表示跟什么一样， 如果要表示跟什么的几倍一样，需要用“数词+times
as much as”的格式
句子：这所房子又大又漂亮，租金应该是另外一所房子的三倍。
26. 答案B。so as to 表示目的，为了。其中的to是动词不定式的标志。
句子：所有的贺卡都必须立刻寄出，以便在新年之时准时寄到。
27. 答案B。nowhere 放在句首时应该使用倒装，将谓语动词放在主语前.
句子：没有一个地方的家庭暴力问题有这个城市这样严重。
28. 答案C。此题应该使用被动态，但在翻译的时候就应该用主动语序。
句子：他们有三天的时间为庆祝活动做必要的准备。
29. 答案C。此题是一it is…that的强调句型。
句子：是什么原因造成他的工作没有想象中的好?
30. 答案D。if only，要是，只要，表示条件。
句子：图书管理员答应我只要那本书一归还，就借给我。
31. 答案B。where引导非限定性定语从句，
句子：许多人曾在那失去生命的那座瞭望塔如今成为了旅游景点。
32. 答案D。insist引导的从句应该使用虚拟语气
句子：Mr. Johnson 坚持要求销售经理在会议之前制定出一个方案。

Part III Reading Comprehension
33. 答案C。此题问的是中国的网民上网的原因，由第一段句首一句便知中国的网民上网是
为了娱乐。
34. 答案D。此题问的是这篇文章的发表时间。第二段中出现的数据与2007年前半年相关，由此可知，此文应该是后半年发表的
35. 答案C。此题需要推算。第三段开头便提到，每分钟 新增100个新网民，推算可得，每
小时6000个。
36. 答案D。第三段中提到，中国有望在下一年超过美国成为网民最多的国家，而文章的写

作时间为2007年，由此推论2008年中国有有望实现这一目标。
37. 答案A。通过对最后一段的理解，可以知道，中国的网络市场仍需发展，进步。
38. 答案B。此题问的是学院与大学的不同之处。通过对第一段的理解可知选D。要注意此
类题目，经常出现 TRUE 或者是 NOT TRUE 的问题。
39. 答案A。由第一段第三行可知许多学院在获得新的项目后会更改学校的名字。
40. 答案A。由第二段第三行可知文科学院的重点是基础学科的教学。
41. 答案D。根据第三段的historically一词便知道此句与答案有关。
42. 答案B。最后一题是提纲挈领类型的题目，要对整篇文章进行总揽全局之后得到B答案
为正确选项。
43. 答案D。此题意为招聘经理要问求职者他们的缺点是什么。通过文章我们可以知道，在
跟应聘者得对话中，招聘人员能够了解求职者更多信息。
44. 答案C。第一段第三行“you may lose your opportunity.”说明过分坦白会让应聘者失去
机会，让招聘人员觉得应聘者不适合此职位。
45. 答案A。第三段第三行“but one you're taking steps to improve.” 说明应聘者正在尝试去
改正缺点。因此选A。
46. 答案C。要注意问题中never一词，从第四段第一句中能找到答案，选C。
47. 答案C。此题为推理题，纵观全文，都是讲的应聘面试的内容，不难看出，答案选C。
48. 答案C 。第一段最后一句可知，两样工作都需要responsibilities以及requirements。
49. 答案B。由第二段可知，Sze Hsu认识到，所需要的知识不仅仅是keyboard，即跟电脑
相关的知识，因为他们只是half of the story。
50. 答案D。第三段提到， communication之所以重要是因为程序员往往需要进行团队工作。
51. 答案B。high traffic website 指的网站,有很多人点击访问的网站 。
52. 答案A。这类的题型要注意应该总结全文来看，全文讲的是编程工作中需要的不仅是技
术还有其他的知识，故选A。

Part IV Translation from English into Chinese
T1. 答案A。B翻译不符合常理，C market的翻译不准确，应该是中国的互联网市场正在兴
起，D意思错误，E mature的意思翻译错误，本意应为成熟的。
T2. 答案D。A use interchan geably是混淆使用的意思，B翻译错误，C中“过去”翻译错误，
E主从句顺序翻译错误。
T3. 答案D。A provide 一词是假设的意思，B翻译错误，C provide翻译成如果不正确，E
翻译意思错误，本意是产生虚假的印象。
T4. 答案 B。A无论一译错误，C原文中并未涉及到职务一词，programming翻译为游戏节
目也正确， D small and large是用来形容公司大大小小，而不是程序大大小小，E工作
的一半翻译不准确。
T5. 答案C。A、 E 中are sold in amounts of应该翻译成售价多少之意，B hidden 14-digit
number为14位密码之义，并不是暗藏的，D并无充值卡大量出售之义

Part V Writing (15%)
Learning to Be Grateful
To be grateful is a virtue and tradition of our nation. However, nowadays, more and more
people don’t know how to appreciate, especially the self-centered young people. They take it for
granted that people should do anything for them, and they have forgotten to say thanks for a long
time, to their parents, their friends and people around them.

How to learn to be grateful? Firstly, for the young people, they should perfect their
personalities, which can make one know that showing their gratitude to other people is important.
Secondly, learning to be a responsible people in the society can make one become grateful to the
society. If one could shoulder the responsibilities, his heart will be full of gratefulness and he can
offer as much as he can to others, and make a great contribution to the society.
Briefly, if everyone is grateful, our society will be more harmonious, our family will have
more happiness, and we, as individuals, will have a more bright future for self-development. So let
us learn to appreciate what we get, and we’ll realize what a blessed life we have.