大学三级(B)-22

大学三级(B)-22
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

Section A
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded
questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times.
When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked, 4,
B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.


Section A
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded
questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times.
When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked, 4,
B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.

（分数：5.00）
A.I'm David. √
do you do?
are you?
D.I'm sorry.
解析：[听力原文] Hello, I'm David. May I have your name? 问姓名，应当给姓名。
you. √
.
?
sounds nice.
解析：[听力原文] How pretty your daughter is! Thank you可以回答一切恭维语。
doesn't matter.
B.I'm glad to hear it.
C.I'm sorry to hear that. √
's very kind of you.
解析：[听力原文] Jack had an accident yesterday. 别人出车祸应表示遗憾。
're too expensive.
't waste money.
beautiful flowers! √
don't have to do that.
解析：[听力原文] I've bought some flowers for you. Happy birthday! 西方礼仪：受到别人的礼品应
表示赞赏。
't worry.
not use mine? √
C.I like your glasses.
glasses are good to use.
解析：[听力原文] I want to write a letter, but I can't find my pen. Why not use mine?=Use mine
前者语气更强。

二、{{B}}Section B{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)


（分数：5.00）
A.A bus conductor.
airport clerk. √
C.A taxi driver
D.A milkman.
解析：[听力原文] W: Will the flight arrive on time? M: Yes, Madam. It should arrive in 10 minutes.
Q: Who do you think the woman is talking to? 从the flight可知，对话发生在机场。男士是机场工
作人员。
a museum.
a classroom.
a party.
a concert. √
解析：[听力原文] M: The music sounds noisy. W: The performance is really bad. Q: Where are the
two speakers? 从music和performance可知，对话发生在音乐会上。
broke his arm. √
broke his leg.
broke his foot.
broke his football.
解析：[听力原文] W: Oh, your poor arm, what happened? M: I broke it when I was playing football.
Q: What happened to the man? 从your poor arm和I broke it可知，男子手臂断了。
finished his project.
will help him.
can finish the project. √
was slow.
解析：[听力原文] W: You won't be able to finish the project in a month. M: Tom did his in two
weeks. Q: What does the man mean? Tom能完成，他也能完成。
.
.
ing cold. √
coffee and tea.
解析：[听力原文] W: Would you like some hot coffee or tea? M: I'd rather have something cold.
Q: What does the man want? 关键词：have something cold。
三、{{B}}Section C{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black and white. The station's
technical expert{{U}} (11) {{U}}on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed
technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily change their existing{{U}} (12) {{U}}to
display color shows. All they had to do was pull a stocking over their TV{{U}} (13) {{U}}, and
they would begin to see their favorite shows{{U}} (14) {{U}}. He then began to demonstrate the
process. Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people were taken in. {{U}}(15) {{U}}color TV
transmission only began in Sweden on April 1, 1970.

In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black and white. The station's
technical expert{{U}} (11) {{U}}on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed
technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily change their existing{{U}} (12) {{U}}to
display color shows. All they had to do was pull a stocking over their TV{{U}} (13) {{U}}, and
they would begin to see their favorite shows{{U}} (14) {{U}}. He then began to demonstrate the
process. Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people were taken in. {{U}}(15) {{U}}color TV
transmission only began in Sweden on April 1, 1970.
（分数：5.00）
(1).
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：appeared）
解析：[听力原文]11-15 In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black
and white. The station's technical expert appeared on the news to announce that thanks to a newly
developed technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily change their existing sets to
display color shows. All they had to do was pull a stocking over their TV screen, and they would
begin to see their favorite shows in color. He then began to demonstrate the process. Reportedly,
hundreds of thousands of people were taken in. Actual color TV transmission only began in Sweden
on April 1, 1970.
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：sets）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：screen）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：in color）
解析：
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Actual）
解析：
四、{{B}}Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure{{B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
g the news, the boy burst into ______ .
（分数：1.00）

ng
er √
ble
解析：burst into laughter为一固定短语，表示“突然大笑”。
2.I don't like the color of this T-shirt, ______, it's too tight for me.
（分数：1.00）

s √

for
解析：此句应该用副词形式，只有B选项可以充当副词和介词，而其他三个选项都是介词。
film had a very powerful effect ______ her.
（分数：1.00）
√



解析：have an effect on为英语一固定词组，表示“对……有影响”。与其类似的短语为have an influence
on。

's time to have class. We had better ______ and ______ to the teacher.
（分数：1.00）
talking... listen √
stop talking... listen
talking... to listen
stop talking... to listen
解析：had better后接动词原形，表示“最好做某事”。
it not been for his help, I ______ the task within such a short time.
（分数：1.00）
't complete
't complete
't complete
't have completed √
解析：本句是与过去相反的虚拟语气。从句用had done的形式，主句则用wouldcouldshouldmight+have
done的形式。
is thought to ______ many popular novels.
（分数：1.00）

written √
writing
been writer
解析：本句用动词不定式的完成形式，表示在主句之前发生的动作。
came to the dinner without ______ .
（分数：1.00）
ng
invite

invited √
解析：without在英语中是介词，后接动名词。根据题意，此句用动名词的被动形式。
health ______, my uncle had to leave the air force in 1948.
（分数：1.00）

failed
g √
failed
解析：此句为独立主格结构。该句没有任何连词，所以前半句必须采用非谓语动词结构。
old professor had such a bad memory that he looked for the watch while he is ______ .
（分数：1.00）
it on
on it
g it √
g it on
解析：根据题意，此处表示戴手表的状态，故用wear。本句用be wearing表示状态而不表示动作。
10.I have never seen ______ film before.
（分数：1.00）
a moving √
moving
moving
a moved

解析：such的正确用法是：such+aan+adj.+n. 此结构可以和so+aaj.+aan+n. 相互替换。
五、{{B}}Section B{{B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
11.(see) 1 from the top of the mountain, the sea looks really beautiful.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Seen）
解析：根据题意，本句用过去分词作状语，与后面的主语构成被动关系。
12.(not, make) 1 enough preparations, they decided to put off the sports meet.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Not having made）
解析：用分词的完成形式，表示在主句谓语动词之前发生。分词的否定在其前加not。
old man leads quite a (mystery) 1 life.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：mysterious）
解析：根据位置，此处用形容词。
gh on- line shopping has a lot of advantages, its (advantage) 1 are obvious.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：disadvantages）
解析：根据前后两句的意思，此处应该填该名词的否定形式。
number of people believing in religion (be) 1 increasing in China.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：is）
解析：the number of+名词复数时，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。而a number of+名词复数时，谓语
动词则用复数形式。
16.A letter (post) 1 today will probably reach him tomorrow.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：posted）
解析：此处用过去分词作定语，表示和主语构成被动关系。
increase our sales and make more money, we must (strength) 1 the management.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：strengthen）
解析：情态动词must后接动词原形。
all enjoyed (listen) 1 to the music.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：listening）
解析：enjoy后接动名词作其宾语。
(speak) 1 English is not as good as his written English.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：spoken）
解析：spoken English表示“英语口语”；written English表示“英语书面语”。
five-year-old boy has quite rich (imagine) 1 .
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：imagination）
解析：此处填名词，作为动词的宾语。
六、{{B}}Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

{{B}}Task 1{{B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{B}}{{I}} After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or
unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices

marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.{{I}}
Light travels very fast. It moves at a speed of 300,000 kilometers a
second. Light reaches us from the moon in less than a second and a half.
The moon is about 382,000 kilometers away.
Light from the sun reaches us in 8.5 minutes. The sun is about 149,840,000
kilometers from the earth.
The other stars are farther away than the sun. Light from the nearest star
reaches us in about four years. When you look at a star, you do not see
its present condition. You see it as it used to be. Light from some stars
takes hundreds of years to reach us. We never see a star as it is now.
We see it as it was long ago; perhaps hundreds of thousands of years ago.
Astronomers (天文学家) watch the stars through big telescopes. The
world's biggest telescope is in Russia. The next biggest is in-the United
States. With these great telescopes astronomers can see stars and other
things very far away. Some of these things are not only stars. They are
great groups of stars.
（分数：5.00）
(1).The light of the sun reaches us in ______ that of the moon.（分数：1.00）
time than √
time than
much time as
years than
解析：本题题干问“比较太阳光和月亮光到达地球的时间”。原文第1段第2句 话指出月亮光到达地球大
约用1.5秒，原文第2段第1句话指出太阳光到达地球大约用8.5分钟。因 此选项A. more time than是
正确答案。
(2).The earth is nearer to ______ than to ______ .（分数：1.00）
stars... the sun
moon... the sun √
stars... the moon
sun... the moon
解析：本题题干问“地球与其他星球之问的距离”。原文第1段第3句话指出月亮离地球382 000千米，
原文第2段第2句话指出太阳离地球149 840 000千米。因此选项B. the moon... the sun是正确答案。
(3).With the two great telescopes, astronomers can ______ .（分数：1.00）
the stars in Russia and the United States
the farthest stars in the universe
farther away into the universe √
out new stars in the universe
解析：本题题干问“利用两架大的望远镜，天文学家可以观察到什么”。原 文第4段第4句话指出利用两
架大的望远镜，天文学家可以观察到遥远宇宙中的星星和其他东西。因此选 项C. see farther away into
the universe是正确答案。
(4).Which of the following statement is TRUE?（分数：1.00）
of the stars reaches us in 8.5 minutes.
travel at a speed of 300,000 kilometers a second.
sun is the farthest star in the universe.
of the stars we see now are the same as they used to be. √

解析：本题测试辨认正确信息的能力。原文第3段第3和第4句话指出我们现在所看到的星星并不是它当
前的状况，而是过去的情况。因此选项D. None of the stars we see now are the same as they used to
be.与原文意思一致，是正确答案。
(5).The passage mainly tells us about ______ .（分数：1.00）
light and the stars in the sky √
stars many years ago
stars and astronomers
sun and the moon
解析：此题有关文章的主旨。本文主要讲述了光线和天空中的星星。因此选项A. the light and the stars
in the sky是正确答案。
七、{{B}}Task 2{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

It is a matter of common observation that although incomes keep going up
over the years, people never seem to become much better off! Prices are
rising continuously. This condition is termed one of inflation; the money
supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable.
People have grown accustomed in recent years to higher and higher rates
of inflation. What could be bought ten years ago for one dollar now costs
well over two dollars. Present indications are that this rate of inflation
is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money
incomes go up at the same rate as prices one might think that inflation
do not matter. But it does. When money is losing value, it lacks one of
the qualities of a good money — stability of value. It is no longer
acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable standard of
deferred (延缓) payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting asset (资产),
so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation
therefore stimulates consumer spending, and prevents people from saving.
（分数：5.00）
(1).Inflation is a situation in which ______ .（分数：1.00）
ment no longer becomes a problem
find our money increase in its value
keeps losing its value √
can always find better paying jobs
解析：此题题干问“通货膨胀是怎样一种情况”。在原文第3 句话可以得出在通货膨胀的情况下，货币失
去了它原先的价值。因此选项C. money keeps losing its value是正确答案。
(2).According to the author, inflation ______ .（分数：1.00）
happens
just reasonable
become rare in recent years
very common at the present time √
解析：本题题干问文章作者如何看待通货膨胀这一情况。原文第4句话指出人们对于通货膨胀已经习已为
常。因此选项D. is very common at the present time是正确答案。
(3).If incomes and prices rise together, ______ .（分数：1.00）
ion will remain to be a problem √
business will prosper
will hold its value
ion poses no problem

解析：本题题干问“如果收入和物价同时上涨会发生什么情况”。原文第7和第8句话指出收入和物价同时上涨，通货膨胀将一直存在。因此选项A. inflation will remain to be a problem是正确答案。
(4).When money loses its value, ______ .（分数：1.00）
s will keep rising
will lose their value
is no longer stable √
rate against gold will be kept at the same level
解析：本题题干问“当钱失去了它的价值后会发生什么”。原文第9句 话指出当钱失去了它的价值后会导
致其价值的不稳定。因此选项C. it is no longer stable是正确答案。
(5).In a period of inflation, people are likely to ______ .（分数：1.00）
heavily on the stock market
on to money as a dependable asset
money
money and not bother to save √
解析：本题题干问“在通货膨胀期间，人们应该怎么做”。原文第 12句话指出通货膨胀将刺激人们消费，
而不去存钱。因此选项D. spend money and not bother to save是正确答案。
八、{{B}}Task 3{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

12th June, 2006
Dear Sir or Madam,
I wish to apply for the position advertised in today's Herald (《先驱报》) , I feel that I am
competent to meet the requirements which you have specified.
I am twenty-seven years old. After graduating from high school I took a two years' business course
in the White Commercial School, one of-the best commercial schools in Toledo, studying both
bookkeeping and typewriting. Since graduating from business school I have worked for three years
in a lawyer's office, where I am at present employed.
I now wish to enter an office where the work requires greater judgment than here, and where there
is more opportunity for advancement.
I have permission to refer to Mr. Smith White, principal of the White Commercial School, and Mr.
Richard McDowell, principal of the Red Cross High School, for statements as to my character and
ability.
Sincerely yours,
George Washington
George Washington saw the position advertisement in{{U}} (46) {{U}}.
He studied{{U}} (47) {{U}}and{{U}} (48) {{U}}in the White Commercial School.
George Washington wished to leave his present job because he wanted more opportunity{{U}} (49)
{{U}}.
{{U}} (50) {{U}}of the schools where he studied can provide the references as to his character
and ability.
（分数：5.00）
(1).
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Herald）
解析：本题要求填写乔治·华盛顿在哪里看到了职位广告，根据原文第1 段第1句话可以得知答案是Herald。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：bookkeeping）
解析：本题要求填写乔治·华盛顿在怀特商业学校所学的科目 ，根据原文第2段第2句话可以得知答案是
bookkeeping。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：typewriting）

解析：本题要求填写乔治·华盛顿在怀特商业学校所学的科目，根据原文第2段第2句话可以得 知答案是
typewriting。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：for advancement）
解析：本题要求填写乔治·华盛顿为什么想要离开目 前的职位而申请新的职位，根据原文第3段可以得知
答案是for advancement。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：The principals）
解析：本题要求填写谁能够为乔治·华盛顿提供个性和能力的证明，根据原文第4段可以得知答案是Th e
principals。
九、{{B}}Task 4{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

A. Accommodations capacity
B. Bath slipper
C. Bedside lamp
D. Barber shop
E. Buffet
F. Check-in
G. Cocktail party
H. Laundry bag
I. Make reservation
J. Youth hostel
K. Wake- up service
L. Vegetarian
M. Super deluxe hotel
N. telecommunication equipment
O. room charge sheet
P. personal belongings
Q. heating system
R. average occupancy
（分数：5.00）
(1).( )电信设备 ( )住宿接待能力（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：N、A）
解析：
(2).( )随身物品 ( )住宿登记（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：P、F）
解析：
(3).( )进行预定 ( )超豪华级旅馆（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：I、M）
解析：
(4).( )房价表 ( )洗衣袋（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：O、H）
解析：
(5).( )暖气系统 ( )床头灯（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Q、C）
解析：
十、{{B}}Task 5{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：10.00)

{{B}}Ship Accident off the Sea of Japan, No Casualties{{B}}
To: William John
From: John C. Martin

Date: August 22, 2003
Yesterday afternoon two boats collided in thick fog in the high seas not far from Japan. One was
a cargo ship carrying lumber, apparently on its way to Hawaii. The other was a Japanese fishing
boat doing its regular fishing in this sea area.
However, because of the weather condition, the captains did not realize the danger until a few
seconds before the collision took place. Consequently, there was insufficient time for them to
prevent the accident.
According to eyewitnesses, neither of the vessels was going very fast at the time of the accident.
Fortunately, there were no casualties among the crews, but both ships suffered damage close to
the water line.
In spite of this damage, the two ships managed to reach Harry's Island under their own steam.
（分数：10.00）
(1).When did the accident happen? ______ .（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Yesterday afternoon）
解析：第1段第1句讲到昨天下午由于浓雾两艘船在离日本不远的公海上相撞。
(2).What were the two boats? One was a ______ and the other was a Japanese fishing boat.（分
数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：cargo ship）
解析：第1段第2句讲一艘船是运送木材到夏威夷的货船，另一艘是正常作业的日本渔船。
(3).What's the reason of the accident? ______ .（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：The weather conditionthick fog）
解析：第2段第1句表明由于天气原因(浓雾)，在碰撞发生前几秒钟船长才意识到危险的来临。
(4).What happened to the crew members of both vessels? ______ .（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：No casualties）
解析：第3段第2句讲所幸无人伤亡。
(5).How did the two ships get to Harry Island? ______ .（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：On their own）
解析：第4段讲尽管两船都遭到损害，但还是都自行设法抵达了哈里岛。
十一、{{B}}Part Ⅳ Translation{{B}}(总题数：5，分数：20.00)
ftres often occur around Christmas, causing great loss of life and property.
（分数：4.00）
A.大的火灾经常发生在圣诞节，给生命和财产巨大破坏。
B.大的火灾经常发生在圣诞节前，没有生命和财产的巨大破坏。
C.大的火灾经常发生在圣诞节前后，造成生命和财产的巨大损失。 √
D.大的火灾经常发生在圣诞节，造成生命和财产的巨大损失。
解析：
pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane's course conflicts with his
own.
（分数：4.00）
A.飞行员可以从屏幕上看到另一架飞机是否占据了自己的跑道。 √
B.飞行员可以从屏幕上看到另一架飞机是否停在跑道上。
C.飞行员不可以从屏幕上看到另一架飞机是否在自己的跑道上滑行。
D.飞行员可以从屏幕上看到另一架飞机是否在自己的跑道准备起飞。
解析：
-conditioning can protect us from the extreme hot.
（分数：4.00）
A.空调在酷热天保护我们。
B.空调可使我们免受酷热之苦。 √
C.空调使我们遭受酷热之苦。

D.空调保护使我们遭受酷热之苦。
解析：
you all know, Lotto Foods has been in business for about 15 years now. We've been exporting
to Europe for more than ten years and now we're looking for an opportunity to expand into new
markets. As Lotto Foods handles all kinds of frozen meat products and as the Arabics make many
of their dishes from chicken, which is an important part of their diet, we see the Arab world
as an important market.
（分数：4.00）
________________________________ __________________________________________________ ________
正确答案：()
解析：众所周知，Lotto食品至今已经营15年了， 出口到欧洲也超过十年了。我们现在正寻找机会扩大新
的市场。由于Lotto食品经营各种冷冻肉类食 品，而阿拉伯人的主要食物来源是鸡肉，所以我们认为阿拉
伯世界会成为一个重要的市场。
ment stores play slower music during the five weekdays to encourage shopping.
（分数：4.00）
A.百货商店在五天工作日播放慢节奏的音乐来鼓励消费。 √
B.百货商店在五天工作日玩慢节奏的音乐来鼓励消费。
C.百货商店在五天工作日没有播放慢节奏的音乐却能控制消费。
D.百货商店在五天工作日播放音乐来消费。
解析：
十二、{{B}}Part Ⅴ Writing{{B}}(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
26.{{B}}会议记录{{B}} 时间：2008年6月12日下午2:00 地点：一号会议室 出席者：Mr. Jack, Mr. Rain,
Mrs. Black, Mr. Woodrow, Mr. Brian (销售经理) 缺席者：Mrs. Lesley 内容：1．Jack先生首先发言，
汇报了2007年度的销售利润，比前一年增加了两倍； 2．Rain先生对取得的成绩表示满意并宣布了新的
投资计划； 3．Brian先生分析了在销售过 程中的困难和地区间的不平衡，希望公司能调整销售策略以满
足不同地区的需求； 4．所有与会者都认为在最后决定之前再要对市场作进一步的分析； 5．下午6:00会
议结束。 Words for reference：出席者attendant，调整adjust，策略strate gy，分析analyze，地区
间的不平衡unbalance of different regions，投资计划investment plan
（分数：15.00）
___ __________________________________________________ _____________________________________
正确答案：()
解析：{{B}}The Minutes{{B}} June 12, 2008, 2:00 p. m., No. 1 Meeting Room 1．Attendants: Mr.
Jack, Mr. Rain, Mrs. Black, Mr. Woodrow, Mr. Brian(sales manager). Mrs. Lesley sent her apology
for not attending. 2．Mr. Jack opened the meeting by reporting the sales profits of 2007, which
had been increased twice as much as the previous year. 3．Mr. Rain was satisfied with the improvement
and presented the new investment plan. 4．Mr. Brian analyzed the difficulties in the sales process
and unbalance of different regions. He hoped that the company could adjust the sales strategies
to meet the different regional needs. 5．All the attendants concluded that further market analysis
had to be carried out before a final decision was taken. 6．The meeting ended at 6:00 p. m. 会
议记录(Minutes)是日常工作中常见的应用文体。会议记录通常包括以下内容： ◆ 会议的时间和地点； ◆
出席者和缺席者； ◆ 发言纪要； ◆ 休会时间； ◆ 记录者签名。 英语会议记录多用过去时态，在写会
议记录时，还应将直接引语改为间接引语。