steward-怎么自慰
大学三级(A)-506
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Listening
Comprehensionm(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、Section
A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
(分数:5.00)
a restaurant.
a market. √
a hotel.
a
cafeteria.
解析:[听力原文]
M: Have you got
everything now?
W: No, I still have to get a
pound of butter, two pounds of beef and some
apples.
Q: Where does the conversation most
.probable take place?
wants to know when to
have the party.
wants to know who should be
invited.
wants to know what the purpose of
the party is. √
wants to know what kinds of
parties are needed.
解析:[听力原文]
W: Hi, Jack
how about a party this weekend?
M: Sounds
great ! What is the 'party for?
Q: What does
the man want to know?
woman does not like
weekends.
woman has a lot of paperwork to
do.
is no work to do on the weekend.
is no interesting activity on the weekend. √
解析:[听力原文]
W: What a surprise! Why are you
here in the library? It's the weekend.
M:
Boring weekend! I just stay here doing some
reading.
Q: What can we learn about the woman
from the conversation?
and Patient.
assistant and customer.
ger and tick4t
collector.
r and student. √
解析:[听力原文]
W: You were absent from class yesterday, Jack.
M: I’m terribly sorry I couldn’t come. I had a
headache.
Q: What is the relationship between
the speakers?
6:30 p.m.
5:50 p.m.
5:30 p.m. √
6:50 p. m.
解析:[听力原文]
W:
I'm in trouble. I have to get these letters to the
post office before it closes at 6, and it's
almost 6:00 already.
M: Take it easy. This
clock is 20 minutes fast, so you still have 30
minutes,
Q: What time does this conversation
take place?
三、Section B(总题数:2,分数:5.00)
(分数:3.00)
didn't receive her statement
on time.
didn't like the service there.
couldn't cash her checks.
balance in her
account doesn't match her bank statement. √
解析:[听力原文] 6-8
W: Good morning. Is there
anything I can do for you?
M: Yes. I just
received my statement and it doesn't agree with my
figures. I mean, the balance
in my checking
account doesn't match my statement.
W: Have
all your checks cleared?
M: Pardon?
W:
Have all your checks been cashed and returned to
you?
M: I think so.
W: Did you bring your
checkbook and statement with you?
M: Yes, here
they are.
W: Let's have a look...Aha! Here's
the problem. This check is for $$25.47 and you
wrote down $$47.25.
M: Oh, no! How stupid of
me! I can't believe I did this.
W: No problem.
It happens all the time.
6. Why does the man
come to the bank?
man's checks are no clear.
man has returned all the checks to the bank.
man's checks have all cleared.
man
didn't bring his checkbook with him. √
解析:[听力原文]
Which of the following
statements is true?
woman wrote down $$47.25
instead of 25.47.
man is very familiar with
such situations.
man checked for the woman
and found the problem.
man always makes such
mistakes. √
解析:[听力原文]
Which of the
following statements is not true?
(分数:2.00)
has got a pain in the head.
broke a
bone the day before.
wants to have an X-ray
examination.
was hurt the day before. √
解析:[听力原文] 9-10
M: Ah, Mr. Johnson, what
can I do for you?
W: I've got a pain in my
neck just here. I was in an accident yesterday.
M: A car hit the rear of your car?
W: Yes,
how did you know?
M: A pain in the neck is the
usual result. Now let me have a look at it. Does
it hurt here?
W: Oh! Yes, and here. Do you
think it's serious? Do I need an X-ray?
M: No,
I don't think an X-ray will be necessary. It will
probably be painful for a few days but
nothing
is broken. Your neck should be all right in a week
or two. Did you have any other injuries?
I see
you're holding your chest.
W: Yes. I got it
hit on the steering wheel but I think it's only a
bruise.
M: Take your shirt off and I'll, have
a look. Hm! I can see the bruise. No, nothing's
broken.
You were lucky.
W: Thank
.you, doctor. Is that all? Can I go now?
M:
Yes, but don't take any risks. If you get any real
pain from your chest or neck, come back
and
see me right away.
W: OK. Thanks a lot.
Goodbye.
does Mr. Johnson go to see the
doctor?
was hit by a truck.
B.A car hit
his car from behind. √
hit his leg in the
steering wheel.
braised his back.
解析:[听力原文]
What happened to Mr. Johnson the
day before?
四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
Q:
For what do Americans like to invite friends to
their homes?
Americans like to invite friends
to their homes for______.
Q: For what do
Americans like to invite friends to their homes?
Americans like to invite friends to their
homes for______.(分数:5.00)
(1).Q: For what do
Americans like to invite friends to their homes?
Americans like to invite friends to their
homes for______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:an evening of
food,drink and conversation)
解析:[听力原文] 11-15
Americans, like many people elsewhere in the
world, like to invite friends to their homes for
en evening of food, drink and conversation.
Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the U.
S. are much the same as formal dinners
anywhere in the world. But as most people in the
U. S.
have no servants, their dinner parties
at home tend to be informal. Guests may sit sown
at a
table ,or, as many new small homes have
no separate dining room or very small dining
space, guests
can also serve themselves and
eat in the living room ,holding their plates or
trays on their knees.
A more enjoyable form of
entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great
picnickers and almost
every family has a
picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a
picnic at a park or in the
open countryside.
Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a
fire, picnic food is usually
cold.
11. For
what do Americans like to invite friends to their
homes?
(2).Q: Why do the dinner parties at
American homes tend to be informal?
Because______, their dinner parties at home
tend to be informal.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:most people in
the U.S have no servants)
解析:[听力原文]
Why do
the dinner parties at American homes tend to be
informal?
(3).Q: How do guests have dinner if
there is no separate dinning room?
Guests
an______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:serve themselves and eat in the living room)
解析:[听力原文]
How do guests have dinner if
there is no separate dinning room?
(4).Q: What
form of entertainment so Americans enjoy more?
A more enjoyable form of entertainment
is______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:the picnic)
解析:[听力原文]
What form of
entertainment to Americans enjoy more?
(5).Q:
What do summer invitations often mean?
Summer
invitations are often for______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:a picnic
at a park or in the open countryside)
解析:[听力原文]
What do summer invitations often
mean?
五、Part Ⅱ Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
六、Section A(总题数:10,分数:7.50)
e of rising
cost. we spent ______money on the project as had
been planned.
(分数:0.75)
more
as much √
as
解析:倍数的表示为:倍数斗as+形容词副词+名词+as,money是不可数名词,所以用
much 修饰。
't forget ______when you are finished
with the electric iron.
(分数:0.75)
turn it off √
g it off
have
turned it off
turned it off
解析:forget 后接
动名词表示动作已经发生,意为“忘记做过某事”。后接不定式表示动作还没有发生,
意为“忘记去做某
事”。根据题意,应该用不定式表示“别忘了做……”。
3.I like climbing
mountains______ my brother prefers water sports.
(分数:0.75)
√
解析:连词while引导状语从句,表示对比,可译为“而”。
postpone
______the debt will rain our business reputation.
(分数:0.75)
√
pay
解析:postpone 后跟动名词作定语。
. White
hurried to the conference room, only______ the
meeting cancelled.
(分数:0.75)
g
find √
have found
解析:“only to find...”是不定式作结果状语,表示“结果却……”。
two girls had so ______in common that they soon
became good friends.
(分数:0.75)
√
解析:have much in common
有很多共同之处。
we had enough' time to prepare, the
result______ much better.
(分数:0.75)
be √
have been
been
解析:本句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,所以从句谓语动词形式为一般过去式,主句是
would+动词原形。
8.______the ground covered with
ice, the road has he, me very slippery.
(分数:0.75)
√
解析:分词的独立结构可由“with+名词代词十分词”构成。
of the
freshmen in our college have made ______progress
in their study of English than
we first
expected.
(分数:0.75)
more
greater
greater
greater √
解析:far,much,even等词可用在比较级前表示程度。
old couple
decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb,
______they had spent several
years after their
marriage.
(分数:0.75)
√
解析:关系副词 where引导表示地点的定语从句,修饰 a quiet
suburb。
七、Section B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)
couldn't hide her(disappoint) 1at not getting
the job.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:disappointment)
解析:本题测试词性转换。本题应填入名词disappointment。
local
government is trying to(attraction) 1high-tech
companies to the area.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:attract)
解析:本题测试不定式的用法。本题需用不定式形式,因此将名词变成动词attract。
was not (usual) 1for him to come back at six or
seven in the morning when he was on duty
at
night.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:unusual)
解析:本题测试词性转换。本句的意思是:“当他值夜班时,经常是早晨六七点钟才回来。”not
unusual
意为“很寻常的”,所以要填入usual 的反义词unusual。
are notices showing arrivals and (depart) 1of
trains near the booking-office.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:departures)
解析:本题测试词性转换。在本句中,arrivals 和括
号里的词作并列宾语,应都是名词的复数,所以要将
动词变为名词departures。arriva
ls,and departures of trains 列车到达和开出的时刻。
felt
sorry that the rain kept them from(get) 1in the
wheat as planned.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:getting)
解析:本题测试分词的用法。Keep...from doing sth
阻止……作某事,括号中应填入动名词getting。
took him only
twenty minutes to get the machine (run) 1again.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:running)
解析:本题测试分词的用法。get,have,keep 等词后常用分词作宾补,用现在分词作宾补
时,宾语是动
作的执行者,用过去分词作宾补,宾语是动作的承受者。所以应填入running。
doctor warned Mr. Smith not (have) 1food and
drinks with sugar.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:have)
解析:本题测试不定式的用法。warn 应跟不定式作宾语补足语,所以应填入have。
18.I feel like(go) 1for a walk after supper.
Would you like to come?
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:feel like)
解析:本题测试动名词的用法。feel like
跟动名词,意为“想要……”。
we will go aboard for further
study(have) 1not decided yet.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:has)
解析:本题测试主谓一致的用法。when
引导的从句作主语,谓语要用单数形式,所以应填入has。
20.I think it
urgent that she(send) 1to hospital since she is
seriously ill.
(分数:0.75)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be sent。)
解析
:本题测试虚拟语气的用法。主句中有形容词urgent,从句的谓语动词用(should)+动词原形。同
时
注意主谓之间的被动关系。所以正确形式是 be sent。
八、Part Ⅲ
Reading Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
九、Task
1(总题数:5,分数:7.00)
ing to the passage, in
May______.
(分数:1.40)
are more
dog barks
are the least crimes √
are a
lot of scientific studies being done
'd
better stay at home
解析:本题测试的是对细节的理解。问题问到的是对五月的
描述,文中第二段第四名到本段的结尾都是有
关五月的情况。可以看出只有B)答案“犯罪最少”是正确
答案。
of the following is TRUE.'?
(分数:1.40)
is most likely to be murdered
on Thursday.
officials believe in the
results of the studies deeply.
is very
possible that robbery happens at 4 a. m. every
day.
studies show that high humidity is one
of the reasons for high rate of crimes. √
解析:本
题为是非判断题。最后一段第一句话是本题的根据。而A)选项的意思是“谋杀很可能发生在周四”,
而
第一段第五句话指出谋杀经常发生在周末。B)选项的意思是“警官们很相信这样的结论”,文章最后一
段的第二句和第三句话可以判断警察不是很相信。C)项的意思是“每天的清晨4点钟很有可能发生抢劫”,根据文章的第二段第二句话可以看出来具体时间是晚6点到早2点。
of the
following is the best title for the passage?
(分数:1.40)
for Crimes.
Safe
Month-May.
Cycles. √
Crimes.
解析:本题是主旨题。文章的第一句提到“Crime has its own
cycles...”接下就围绕其进行分析,所以
C)“Crime Cycles”是最准确的。
ing to the author what causes the summer high
of crimes.
(分数:1.40)
reading
serious books.
attending scientific
meetings.
results on examinations.
temperature and humidity. √
解析:本题是细节问题。考查导致夏季高发案率的原因。最后一段的第一句话可以看出
D)为正确答案。
ing to the passage,______.
(分数:1.40)
is a link between changes in
the seasons and crime patterns √
is not
linked to the cycle of the weekdays
is sure
connection between murder and hot weather
is
a connection between robbing and murder
解析:本题同
样是测试对细节的理解。正确答案为A),整篇文章讨论的就是犯罪方式与季节之间的关系。
B)选项的
意思是犯罪与一周的周期无关,而通过文章的第一段第五句话:“Muter,moreover, is
more than
seasonal:it is a weekend crime.”可以看出
犯罪与每周的循环是有关系的。C)选项的意思是谋杀与炎
热的天气有很必然的关系,文章中最后一段用
了“Possibly”这个词,而且本段的第二句话“there is,
of course,no
proof of a connection between humidity and murder”
也可以判断这些联系只是一些设
想并没有得到科学的证实,所以C)选项太绝对。D)选项的意思是抢劫
与谋杀之间有联系,这是文章中没有
提到的。
十、Task
2(总题数:5,分数:7.00)
ing to the passage, which is
TRUE?
(分数:1.40)
y was finally
abolished in 1867.
Civil right Commission
was formed to ask for better conditions and more
rights, than the
white people.
blacks
can be educated in the same schools and colleges
as whites, the discrimination
in employment
also reduced.
are more and more black
entertainers, sports stars, businessmen and
politicians. √
解析:本题是非判断题。根据文章第二段的最后一句话,A)选项“1
867年取消奴隶制”是错误的。根据文
章第四段可知B)选项“民权委员会成立的目的是为了取得比白
人更好的条件和更多的权利”是错误的。C)
选项是文章中没有提到的。所以只有D)为正确答案。
can infer that after World War II, The black
people.
(分数:1.40)
the equal
educational rights.
the equal opportunity in
employment.
entitled to great political
power.
of the above. √
解析:本题是一道推理
题。问及二战后黑人的情况。二战后黑人的各方面都得到了不同程度的改善。所以
前三个选项中所涉及的
教育、就业和政治方面的提高都是正确的,所以答案为D).
's the meaning of
(分数:1.40)
into being
d √
d
解析:本题测试的是词义。通过第二段第一句话可知很早就有人开始谴责奴
隶制度了,正常情况下就应该
很快地取消奴隶制,然而出现了这个词很显然是意思的转折,又出现了“n
ot...until...” (直
到……才)的句式,所以可以推理得知实际上奴隶制没有因为人们
的遣责而立即被取消而是直到内战之后才
被取消的。所以在这里abolished
的词义只能是B)。
happened to the black people first?
(分数:1.40)
came to North
America for more lands and more working
opportunities.
came from Asian and Europe.
were shipped to the North America by some
slave-traders. √
got good treatment when
they were ill.
解析:本题测试的是细节理解。题中问到的是黑人最初的情况。根据文
章的第一段可以进行判断。A)选项
的意思是“他们来到北美是为了更多的土地和工作机会。”而文章中
说明他们是被卖到美洲当奴隶的。所
以A)是错误的。B)选项的意思是“他们来自亚洲和欧洲。”而文
中并没有提到他们来自哪里。D)选项的意
思是“他们生病的时候能得到很好的治疗。”而文中提到他们
的生活,工作条件很艰苦,所以这是不太可
能的。只有C)是正确答案。
did
black people first come to America?
(分数:1.40)
the end of 18th Century.
the 17th century. √
the Civil war.
1867.
解析:本题是一道细节题。问到的是最初黑人是什么时候到达美洲的。文章的第一句话提到people
were first taken to north America as salves in
the seventeenth century.可以看出选项B)为正确
答案。
十一、Task 3(总题数:5,分数:7.00)
31.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:an
application from。)
解析:本题要求填入的是出国留学第一步所需要做的事情。要
填写的自然是申请表格。也可以根据文章的
第二段第一句话来找本题答案,所以应该填入an
application from。
32.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:a
copy of school records。)
解析:本题要求填入的是随申请表格附带的材料
。同样根据文章的第二段第一句话的后半句可以看出附带
的应该是学习成绩单,所以应该填入a
copy of school records。
33.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:some letters your school records。)
解析:本题要求填入的是老师给出的.材料。根据文章的第二段第二句可知应填入的是 some
letters your
school records (推荐信)。
34.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:examstests。)
解析:本题要求填入的是出国留学人员应该参加什么。根据文章的第二段第三句话得知应该参加一些相应
的考试,所以应该填入exams或者tests。
35.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:get permission from US Immigration。)
解析:
本题问的是如果留学生想在业余时间打工首先所要做的事情。根据文章最后一句话可知首先要得到
美国移
民局的许可,所以应填入get permission from US Immigration。
十二、Task 4(总题数:5,分数:7.00)
36.( )
请妥善保存SIM卡,远离高温、潮湿的环境。
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:D)
解析:请妥善保存SIM卡,远离高温、潮湿的环境。
37.( )
请要求经销商提供说明书并在使用之前仔细阅读。
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:H)
解析:请要求经销商提供说明书并在使用之前仔细阅读。
38.( )
此卡已经售出恕不退换。
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:F)
解析:此卡一经销售出去恕不退换。
39.( ) 请您在购买之前确认其包装完整无损。
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:E)
解析:请您在购买之前确认其包装完整无损。
40.( ) 请您保存好购买凭证。
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:B)
解析:请您保存好购买凭证。
十三、Task 5(总题数:5,分数:7.00)
dill you write an abstract?
You should
write it in as 1as possible.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:few words。)
解析:本题问如何写论文摘要。文章的第一段从几个方面介绍写
论文摘要的要点。由于在答案中已经给出
了限定范围in as... as
possible,表明是问字数。
should be described in the
abstract?
Our 1.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:main findings。)
解析:本题问摘要中应描述什么。从所介绍的第三个规则:(3) describe your
main findings 可以看出。
are the readers likely to
do if they find the abstract interesting?
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:read further。)
解析:本题中如果读者对摘要感兴趣,他们会怎样做。在
文章第二段的第一句中可以找到答案,即读者会
读下去。
can you use
technical .terminology in the abstract?
Because our readers are usually 1our
scientific discipline.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:familiar with。)
解析:本题问在摘要中为什么可以使用技术术语。在文章第二段中,作者给出了原因,即科技论文是为那
些懂专业的读者所撰写。
should you write the
abstract?
After you have finished 1.
(分数:1.40)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:(writing) the whole paper。)
解析:本题问摘要应该什么时候写。文章的最后一句话告诉我们,应当在全文写完之后写摘要。
十四、Part Ⅳ Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)
looked just as he had looked ten years before.
(分数:2.00)
A.他就这样看着,像十年前一样。
B.他看起来就像十年前一样。 √
C.跟十年前比他变化不大。
D.现在他的样子跟十年前一样。
解析:本题要注意的是系动词looked.与
as的翻译。这里look做“看起来”讲,而as的意思是“正如”。
47.A
teacher,with his students,is seeing an English
film.
(分数:2.00)
A.跟学生在一起的老师才能看英文的影片。
B.跟学生在一起时教师看着英文影片。
C.一位教师正和学生们一起看英文影片。
D.一位教师正带着学生看一部英文影片。 √
解析:本题要注意的是with his students
的翻译方法。本句中该短语是插入成分,作谓语“is
seeing”
的伴随成分,并不影响主句的意思,所以D)选项的翻译最恰当。
you
need an experienced desk clerk for your hotel next
summer?
(分数:2.00)
A.明年夏季你是否有经验为您的旅馆设一名办公室经理?
B.您旅馆下一个夏季想找一名有经历的前台领班吗?
C.来年夏季你的旅馆是否想招收一名前台服务员?
D.不知贵旅馆明年夏天是否需要一名有经验的前台服务员? √
解析:翻译此句时,关键是要弄清desk clerk 的意思。Desk clerk
指的是“旅馆接待员”或“前台服务
员”。句中 hotel一词给出了提示。
did I
think that we were talking together for the last
time.
(分数:2.00)
A.我没有想到我们那次谈话竟成诀别。 √
B.上次谈话我想的不多。
C.那次的谈话是我们之间的最后一次,我倒是没想很多。
D.我没有想到我们能进行最后一次谈话。
解析:本题要注意的是倒装句的翻译方法。本句是倒装句,
副词litte用来修饰谓语动词think,其含义
是“我几乎没有想到”而“last
time”的含义是“最后一次”。
could be bought ten years
ago for one dollar now costs well over two
dollars.Present
indications are that this rate
of inflation is tending to rise rather than to
fall.
(分数:12.00)
_______________
__________________________________________________
_________________________
正确答案:([译文] 十年前花一美元能够
买到的东西现在得花两个多美元才能买到。目前的迹象表明通货
膨胀率正趋向于上升而不是下降。
注解:)
解析:本题要注意的是名词indication 和 inflation
以及短语 rather than 的译法。Indication
的含
义是“迹象”;inflation 的含义是“通货膨胀”;rather than
的含义是“而不是”。
十五、Part Ⅴ Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00) <
/p>
51.说明:假如你是Bob,写封短信给Peter,感谢他邀请你参加生日聚会,但是
因为有考试去不了,向他
说明原因,并祝他生日快乐。
(分数:15.00)
_______________________________
__________________________________________________
_________
正确答案:(Dear Peter:
Thank very
much for inviting me to you birthday party on
Sunday. I'd like very much to come but
I have
an examination on Monday morning. It is a very
important exam so I can't afford to fail
it.
I'll spend the whole weekend reading and preparing
for it. So I'm really sorry that I won't
be
able to come this time. Hope you can understand.
I'll take this chance to wish you a wonderful
time on your birthday. Happy birthday, Peter,
and many happy returns of the day !
Yours,
Bob
)
解析: