军政委-等用英语怎么说
大学三级(A)-271
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Listening
Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、Section
A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
(分数:5.00)
A.$$116
B.$$150
C.$$115 √
D.$$126
解析:[听力原文]
M: Where are you going on vacation this
summer?
W: A nice place called Montague
appeals to me. It's $$18adayor $$115 a week.
Q:
How much would it cost to stay at Montague for a
week?
本题为数字计算题。听懂对话和问话的基本内容即可确定正确答案是选项C。
doctor won't see her today.
doctor
will see her today.
doctor will be busy
tomorrow.
doctor is busy all day today. √
解析:[听力原文]
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won't be free until tomorrow.
Q:
What does the man mean?
本题为逻辑推理题。解题的关键是听懂Speaker 2所说的话“He won’t be
free until tomorrow(他直到
明天才有空)”,也就是说,医生今天一整天都很忙
。所以正确答案是选项D。
some books. √
Matthew's
books.
home.
class early.
解析:[听力原文]
W: Will you please return these
books to Matthew when you see him?
M: Of
course, I'll be seeing him in class this after
noon.
Q: What did the man say he would do?
本题为逻辑推理题。听懂对话和问话的基本内容即可确定正确答案是选项A。
A.16
B.18
C.22
D.20 √
解析:[听力原文]
W: Is your sister older than you?
M: No,
she is 2 years younger. She is 18.
Q: How old
is the man?
本题为年龄计算题。解题的关键是听懂Speaker 2所说的话“She is 2
years younger. She is
18.(她
比我小两岁。她今年18岁。)”即可得到正确答案是选项D。
g on
her desk.
g at her desk √
ng near her
desk
g on her desk.
解析:[听力原文]
M: Did
you see Mrs. Scott this morning?
W: Yes, she
was sitting at her desk when I came into the
office.
Q: Where was Mrs. Scott when the woman
came in?
本题为判断题。听懂对话和问话的基本内容即可确定正确答案是选项B。
三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
四、Conversation
1(总题数:1,分数:3.00)
(分数:3.00)
likes
everything in London.
likes many things in
London except its weather. √
doesn't like
the place at all.
likes the weather in
London best.
解析:[听力原文]6-8
M: So you don't
like very much about London.
W: Oh. I do. I
love the people; they are so friendly. And I like
the television programs there;
they are very
interesting. However, I don't like the weather.
M: The weather?
W: Yes, the spring is
always so wet, which really annoys me.
M: Oh.
W: And the fog. I' ye lost my way for several
times to the heavy fog.
M: That's a problem.
How about other season in London?
W: Well, in
summer and autumn, London is a nice place to stay.
It's very cool.
M: How about in winter?
W:
In winter, London is very cold. But it's a good
chance to enjoy the view of snow.
6. What does
the woman think about London?
从Speaker
2所说的话“I love the people...And I like the
television programs there...However,
I don't
like the weather.”即可推断出她对伦敦的印象如何,所以选项B符合题意。
's wet.
's foggy.
's wet and foggy. √
's cool and dry.
解析:[听力原文]
How is the
weather there in spring?
从Speaker
2所说的话“Yes,the spring is always so wet.”和“And the
fog.I’ve lost my way for
several times to the
heavy fog.”即可推断出伦敦春天的气候潮湿并且多雾,所以正确答案当然是选
项C。
's often cold and snowy. √
's often wet
and warm.
's often cool and dry.
mentioned in the conversation.
解析:[听力原文]
How is the weather there
in winter?
从Speaker 2所说的话“In
winter,London is very cold.But it’s a good chance
to enjoy the view
of snow.”即可推断出正确答案为选项A。
五、Conversation 2(总题数:1,分数:2.00)
(分数:2.00)
likes young people, and wants to get some
experience on teaching. √
likes working
independently without too much direction.
wants to work in the office.
salary is very
attractive.
解析:[听力原文]9-10
M: I've read
your application, and I'd like to ask you some
questions.
W: Certainly.
M: Why do you
want this job?
W: Well, I expect to get some
teaching experience. And I like staying with young
people.
M: The job requires a lot of
paperwork. Can you manage it?
W: Yes. I have
experience of office work. I' m sure that I can do
it well.
M: Good. Could you work well in a
group?
W: Yes, I like work with others. But
I'm very independent, too. I think I canals,, work
well on
my own.
M: Very good. You might be
the right person for the job. We'll think about
it.
W: When can I know your decision?
M:
We'll contact you within a week.
9. Why does
the woman want the job?
从Speaker 2所说的话“I
expect to get some teaching experience,And I like
staying with young
people.”即可得知她想要得到这份工作的原因,所以选项A为正确答案。
manager is quite satisfied with the woman.
woman likes working with others.
woman likes
working in her own.
woman is a student. √
解析:[听力原文]
Which of the following
statements is NOT true according to the passage?
根据对话的整体内容,选项A、B、C的内容均与之相符合,故选项D为正确答案。
六、Section C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
(分数:5.00)
(1).Why did Mr. Richards' relatives prefer to
stay in his house?
Because they might
______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:spend less money)
解析:[听力原文]11-15
Mr.
Richard has worked in a small seaside town for a
bout ten years and he and his wife have a
comfortable house near the sea. During the
winter they would be quite happy, but every summer
a lot of their relatives used to spend holiday
in their house, and it was much cheaper than
staying
in hotel. Finally one day in June Mr.
Richards complained to a friend.
is going to
bring her husband and children and spend ten days
with us next month again. How have
you
prevented all your relatives from coming to live
with you in summer? .... Oh,
answered,
the poor ones. After that, they seldom
come g this Mr. Richards nodded and smiled.
11. Why did Mr. Richards' relatives prefer to
stay in his house?
(2).How did Mr. Richards
feel about his relatives' coming?
Mr. Richards
felt ______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:annoyed)
解析:[听力原文]
How did Mr.
Richards feel about his relatives' coming?
(3).According to his friend's opinion, why
would the poor relatives stop coming?
Because
they were afraid to ______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be asked to pay
off the debts)
解析:[听力原文]
According to his
friend's opinion, why would the poor relatives
stop coming?
(4).How long will one of Mrs.
Richard's cousins stay in their house next month7
They will stay for ______ in their house next
month.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:ten days)
解析:[听力原文]
How long will
one of Mrs. Richard's cousins stay in their house
next month?
(5).What can we infer after
reading the passage?
Gradually Mr. Richards
succeeded in ______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:keeping his
relatives out in summer)
解析:[听力原文]
What
can we infer after reading the passage?
七、Part
Ⅱ Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
八、Section
A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)
didn't look well, for he
______ for sixteen hours.
(分数:1.00)
worked
have worked
working
been working √
解析:动词work是在didn't look
well前,故用过去完成进行时。
didn't realize the value of
friendship ______ he had lost it.
(分数:1.00)
√
解析:not...until意为“直到……才”。
speaks to me
______ he were my boss.
(分数:1.00)
if
if √
gh
解析:as
if意为“似乎,好像”,常用虚拟语气。
a little care he ______
that accident.
(分数:1.00)
avoid
have avoided √
avoid
have
avoided
解析:could have done sth.意为“本来可以做某事”。
wallet is nowhere to be found; ______ while I
was on the bus.
(分数:1.00)
I
dropped it
B.I must have dropped it √
C.I ought to have dropped it
D.I had been
dropping
解析:must have done表示对过去发生的事情的肯定判断。
he had followed the doctor's instruction and
______ in bed to rest, he ______ recovered
already.
(分数:1.00)
laid; would
been lain; would
lain; would have √
laid; would have been
解析:和过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
of the people ______ to the dinner party were
famous scientists.
(分数:1.00)
d
√
invited
invite
ng
解析:invite
d与people是动宾关系,所以用动词的过去分词,相当于一个定语从句whowere invited。
is the problem ______ at the meeting.
(分数:1.00)
discuss
sed
be
discussed √
discussed
解析:to be
discussed表示“将要被讨论”。
9.______ , he remains
modest.
(分数:1.00)
as be
is √
e he is a hero
C.A hero as he is
he is a hero
解析:当as作“尽管”讲时,句子倒装。注意名词前置时,可有复数,但无冠词。
10.-- I'm looking for a bread-knife ______.
-- I saw Tim ______ a pencil with the knife a
minute ago.
(分数:1.00)
cut the
loaf; sharpen
g the loaf; sharpen
cut
the loaf with; sharpening √
g the loaf with;
sharpening
解析:动词不定式作定语,介词with不能漏;看见Tim时,他正在做某事
,故用sharpening。
九、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)
beings are (create) 1 animals.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:creative)
解析:形容词作animals的定语。
is
very (thought) 1 and very kind of you to help me
with my English.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:thoughtful)
解析:形容词作表语。
it wasn't a nice place. I
tried to make everyone (feel) 1 comfortable here.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:feel)
解析:注意词组makesb.do sth.的用法。
14.I first
consider (telephone) 1 him, but then I decided to
go and to speak to him in person.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:telephoning)
解析:注意词组consider doing
sth.的用法。
is about three hours' (fly) 1 from
Shanghai to Seoul.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:flight)
解析:物主代词后用名词。
I were not to give a
lecture next week, I (go) 1 to the film already.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:would have gone)
解析:时间不一致的虚拟语气用法。参见模拟测试二第29题的注释。
was
(apparent). 1 a careless mistake caused by the bus
driver.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:apparently)
解析:副词修饰动词。
was (consider) 1 of you not to
play the piano while I had a bad toothache.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:considerate)
解析:形容词作表语。
careful
while (cross) 1 the street.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:crossing)
解析:参见模拟测试五第17题的注释。
(Europe) 1 are not used to eating bacon and eggs
for breakfast every day.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Europeans)
解析:应填写表示人的名词,即欧洲人。
十、Part Ⅲ Reading
Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
十一、Task
1(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
of the following is NOT true
according to the passage?
(分数:1.00)
y Arabs may not make prompt decisions.
should act as though you do not hear while a
stranger comes in to speak with your host.
should leave angrily because of interruptions. √
will have to discuss business in front of
strangers.
解析:第二段最后一句表明应当适应他们的这种风俗,不要表现出自己的不快。
workdays are shared by Arab countries and
Western countries?
(分数:1.00)
ay, Sunday, Monday and Tuesday.
, Tuesday,
Wednesday and Thursday. √
y, Wednesday,
Thursday and Friday.
day, Thursday, Friday
and Saturday.
解析:第六段第三和第四句表明阿拉伯人和西方人相同的工作口是周一至周四。
phrase
(分数:1.00)
the
topic
too close to you
a decision.
his choice √
解析:最后一段表明阿拉伯国家的商人是想使自己有更多的选择。
will ______
in a business meeting.
(分数:1.00)
some time being polite and offering
refreshments first √
you to wait for several
minutes first
uce you to some strangers first
talking business immediately
解析:第一段第二句表明
阿拉伯人认为直接进入正题谈生意不礼貌,所以他们往往先客气一番还会上一些
小点心。
main purpose of this article is to explain ______.
(分数:1.00)
you need extra time
when you visit Arab countries
to be polite
when doing business in the Arab world √
Arab
officials are so busy
personal relationships
are important when doing business in the Arab
world
解析:通读全文可以看出作者写此文主要是为了论述如何才能有礼貌地与阿拉伯国家的商人做生意。
十二、Task 2(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
ing to the
passage, ______.
(分数:1.00)
ty
alarm systems can only be installed in commercial
and industrial establishments and
in large
homes
ty alarm systems are still very
expensive
, people can buy low-cost security
alarm systems and install themselves √
ty
alarm systems can't scare off vandals
解析:最后一段表明这种装置现在便宜了,而且可以自己安装。
the past,
people did not have security alarm systems
installed in their homes, because ______.
(分数:1.00)
ty alarm systems were not
safe at all
ty alarm systems were easy to
break down
ty alarm systems were not
available
ty alarm systems required
complicated wiring techniques, individualized
design, and
sometimes lots of carpentry √
解析:第二段的最后一句表明以前要安装类似装置需要复杂的电线技术、个性化的设计,有时还需
要大量
的木工活。
tone of this passage is ______.
(分数:1.00)
ctive
ative √
d
解析:短文意在向读者提供这方面的信息。
29.A
major point of this passage is that ______.
(分数:1.00)
locks are essential to
home's security
are many types of security
alarm systems for the home
ounce of
prevention is worth a pound of cure
are
burglar alarm systems that can be installed
without professional help √
解析:通读全文可以看出短文主要向我们介绍了一种无须专业支持用户可自行安装的防盗装置。
of the following statements is supported by
the passage?
(分数:1.00)
-it-
yourself burglar systems are not as effective as
those professionally installed.
rs alarm
systems for home use have just recently been made
available.
are more burglar alarm systems in
homes today than there were a few years ago. √
r alarm systems for the home will not prevent
entry by a professional burglar.
解析:第一段第二句表明这种装置被越来越多的家庭所采用。
十三、Task
3(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
31.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Product Design)
解析:标题表明此课程为产品设计。
32.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:3years Full Time)
解析:短文第二行表明学制为三年。
33.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Greg Pritchard)
解析:短文第三行表明Greg Pritchard是项目主管。
34.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:design skills)
解析:第二段第一句表明学生将掌握很多设计技能。
35.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:Design Consultants)
解析:最后部分表明学生有可能成为设计咨询师。
十四、Task
4(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
36.( )贸易管制 ( )付款条件
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:J、C)
解析:
37.( )有争议 ( )无效
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:N、G)
解析:
38.( )到期日 ( )权利与责任
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:I、K)
解析:
39.( )单价 ( )规格技术标准
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:A、E)
解析:
40.( )保证金 ( )违约
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:D、M)
解析:
十五、Task 5(总题数:5,分数:10.00)
writes this memorandum?
The memorandum is
written by _________________________________.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:Mackintosh Smith)
解析:备忘录开头的“FROM”后面就是写备忘录的人。
will the Sales
Office need redecoration and reorganization?
Because the _________________________________
increased in the Sales Office.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:57,number of staff)
解析:横线下的第一段第一句表明由于职员人数的增加所以要对办公室进行重新装修和重新安排。
office equipment seems to be adequate for the
needs of the office?
They are
_________________________________.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:carpeting and telephones)
解析:第一大点中的C项和D项表明现有的地毯和电话足以满足办公的需要。
is the
purpose of placing desks as near to windows as
possible?
In this way, all employees can take
advantage of a certain amount of
_________________________________.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:daylight)
解析:第二大点中的A项表明这样一来员工可以充分利用白天的自然光。
much is
the total estimated cost?
It costs
_________________________________.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:£1,750)
解析:第四大点表明估计总共将花费1 750英镑。
十六、Part Ⅳ Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)
proposals have been put forth, but I don't agree
to all these proposals.
_________________________________.
(分数:4.00)
________________________________
__________________________________________________
________
正确答案:(已提出了三个建议,但并非所有这些建议我都同意。)
解析
:英语中的总括词all,every,both用于否定句式时,只表示部分否定,常译成“并非……都”。要
表达全部否定意义时,英语须用表示全部否定的词语none,neither,no,nobody,
nothing等。
some countries where there is high
level of poverty, and where many parents are
illiterate,
_________________________________.
(分数:4.00)
____________________
__________________________________________________
____________________
正确答案:(在一些特别贫困且有许多家庭中父母都目不
识丁的国家,已经开始推行一个名为“家庭读书”
的项目。)
解析:定语从句where
there is high level of poverty,and where many
parents are illiterate可
以翻译成修饰限定countries的定语;la
nnch意为“发动、开始”。
you are going to buy a
dictionary, then the number of words that the
dictionary contains
may be a measure of
comparison that you will use in deciding which
dictionary to choose.
_________________________________.
(分数:4.00)
________________________________
__________________________________________________
________
正确答案:(假如你想购买一本词典,收词量也许会成为你决定选择买哪本词典时作
比较的一个衡量标准。)
解析:a measure of
comparison意为“抉择时的一个标准”;words that the dictionary
contains意
为“收词量”;that you will use是measure(of
comparison)的定语从句。
people now living on this
planet improve their lives, not at the expense of
future
generations, but in a way from which
their children and grandchildren will benefit?
_________________________________.
(分数:4.00)
________________________________
__________________________________________________
________
正确答案:(如今居住在地球上的人们能以一种造福子孙而不损害子孙后代利益的方
式改善他们的生活吗?)
解析:living on this
planet现在分词短语作people的定语;not…but…意为“不是……而是……”;
at
the expense of future
generations意为“以损害子孙后代的代价”;from which their
children and
grandchildren will
benefit是带介词from(benefit from)的定语从句。
the best.
Your staff is your most important asset—in good
times and in bad. Hire ambitious
people who
are team-builders and good communicators, who can
lead the organization in turbulent
times
without panicking.
_________________________________.
(分数:4.00)
________________________________
__________________________________________________
________
正确答案:(雇用最杰出的员工。无论公司处于顺境还是逆境,员工都是最重要的资
产。雇用那些雄心勃勃
的人,他们是团队建设者和优秀的上传下达者,在企业面临困难的时候,他们也能
让企业正常运转而不至
于惊慌失措。)
解析:in good times and in
bad意为“处于顺境还是逆境”;without panicking意为“不惊慌失措”。
本文翻
译是要采用添加词汇的方法。从第二句中我们可以看出:第一句Hire the
best省略了staff。in good
times and in bad中省略了times
。翻译时添加厂“无论”,表示的是一种条件,可简洁地翻译成“顺境
还是逆境”。定语从句可以翻译成
和主句并列的句子,更加能体现原文的意思,同时也符合汉语的表达习
惯。全文要注意句子结构上对仗和
节奏。
十七、Part Ⅴ Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)
51.澳
大利亚的一所学校A(甲方)和中国的一所学校B(乙方)为促进双方在教学领域的进一步合作,于2005年12月28日在乙方学校所在地立源达成以下共识:
甲方给乙方提供不同水平的英语培训,乙方给甲方提供试验实践培训机会。
根据学术交流的需要,两校耳派教师和访问学者。双方合办英语教学研究所。
本协议备忘录以中英文两种文字写成。
Words for reference:
合作:cooperation 不同水平:various levels
试验:experiment 访问学者:visiting scholar
学术交流:academic exchange 研究所:research institute
(分数:15.00)
_____________________
__________________________________________________
___________________
正确答案:(
Cooperation
Agreement
To further promote the cooperation
between A (Australia) and B (China), A and B have
on the 28th
of December, 2005 reached the
following understanding:
A will provide B with
English language training programs of various
levels. B will provide A with
the practice
chances fog experiment training.
The two
parties will exchange their teachers and visiting
scholars, based on the necessity of
academic
exchange.
A and B will cooperate to establish
a research institute of English teaching.
This
memorandum of understanding is written in both
English and Chinese.
Signed on the 28th of
December in Li Yuan.
___________ ___________
President President
A School B School)
解析:协议与合同是A级考试所要求的一种难度较高的应用文写作文体。协议与合同在商务活动中的应用
十分广泛。为了明确双方或多方在某一事务中的责任、义务和权利,在商务活动开展之前,经相互讨论协
商,双方或所涉及方所签署的具有法律效应的书面正式文件称之为协议或合同。一般,在涉及贸易往来、
物流运输、技术服务、代理等方面的文件时,agreement一词用得比较多;在涉及租赁、劳工关系、销
售
等方面的文件时,contract一词用得较为普遍。由于协议和合同具有法律约束力,所以第三人
称的将来时
一律用shall(见以下常用表达语第四句)。无论是agreement或contra
ct,无论是一般协议或正式合同,
都具有以下特点:
·语言正式规范;
·协议条款清楚明确;
·协议各方的责任和义务规定明确,尽量不产生歧义;
·协议或合同的开始部分应写明协议各方的名称;
·协议或合同的结尾部分应由各方签署。
协议或合同有多种不同的形式,可以根据实际情况灵活变通,但必须包括以下几个基本要素:
1.Title or Reference Number of the agreement
or contract:协议或合同的名称或参考号
2.Name of the
concerned parties:协议或合同方的全名
3.Body:协议或合同的内容
4.Signature:协议或合同各方的法人代表签字或单位盖章
协议或合同中常用表达:
1.Party A and Party B have
reached the following understanding.
下方和乙方达成以下共识。
2.Party A hereby appoints
Party B as its exclusive sales agcnt in New York.
甲方委托乙方为其在纽约的独家销售代理商。
3.This agreement is
effective from the date when both Party A and
Party B have signed it.
本协议自甲乙双方签署之日起生效。
4.The two parties shall settle disputes
through friendly negotiations.
如有争议,双方应友好协商解决。
5.If the terms need to be altered,the two
parties shall sign a new supplemental
agreement,
which shall have the same force as
this contract.
如因故需要对合同进行变更、补充,则须签订补充协议
作为本合同的附件,与本合同具有同等的法律效力。
6.The two parties
shall strictly follow the items in this contract.
双方均应严格执行本合同所有条款。
7.This agreement has two
original copies,one for each party.
协议文本一式两份,甲乙双方各执一份。
8.This contract is
written in both Chinese and English,and both of
which are authenuc.
本合同以中英两种文字写成,都具有法律效用。
邀请英语-亚洲狮
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着力读音-kick
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负责的拼音-中国革命的基本问题
光盘驱动器-不见兔子不撒鹰
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