倚老卖老的意思-standup
大学三级(A)-700
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Listening
Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、Section
A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
(分数:5.00)
fixes
bicycles. √
sells chairs.
raises
sheep.
's a gardener.
解析:[听力原文]
M:
The front tyre is flat, and the seat needs to be
raised.
W: Why not take it to Mr. Smith.
Q: What kind of work does Mr. Smith probably
do?
从关键词the front
lyre和女士的建议“干吗不把它送到史密斯那儿去?”可以推断
Mr.Smith是修车的。
故选A。
upstairs. √
next
door.
the Nelsons' house.
the back
door.
解析:[听力原文]
M: What's all that noise?
It sounds as if it's coming from next door. The
Nelsons aren't back
yet, are they?
W: I
don't think so. It must be the window-cleaner
working upstairs.
Q: Where does the woman
think the noise is coming from?
此题的关键是区分sound as if和must be的区别。Sound as if
(听起来像)表示猜测,并不确定。Must be
则是肯定的推测。因此must
be后面的词是关键词。
was coming.
was not here.
√
man saw George.
man wished to see
Georg
解析:[听力原文]
M: I wish I could see
George here.
W: He was planning to come, but a
moment ago his wife called to say that he had to
take his father
to the hospital.
Q: What
can we imply from the conversation?
根据I
wish I could see George here.和He was planning to
come.这两句话,我们可以推断George
并没有来。
members.
t and teacher.
t and teacher. √
star and director.
解析:[听力原文]
W: What am I
suffering from7
M: I'll answer your
question soon. First let me feel your pulse.
Q: What is the possible relationship between
the two speakers7
本题考查的是人物关系。两个人的谈话都有很明显的
暗示,病人称自己在“suffering”,医生则准备“feel
your
pulse(诊脉)”。
will get married.
Will be
good friends.
relationship will break up. √
will communicate just like befor
解析:[听力原文]
M: Joe told me he wants to break
with you. He thinks you are dishonest.
W:
What? That's not true! I've never tried to cheat
him.
Q: What may happen to Joe and the woman?
这是一道推断题,根据“Joe told me wants to break
with you.He thinks you are
dishonest.”就
可以得出他们的关系可能会破裂。
三、Section
B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
四、Conversation
1(总题数:1,分数:3.00)
(分数:3.00)
discount.
weight.
size.
distanc √
解析:[听力原文]6-8
W: Good morning, I am calling
to inquire about your book shelves.
M: Yes ,
what would you like to know?
W: Well, I'd like
to check the size first.
M: The standard point
is 3.2 meters wide, 1.8 meters tall and 30
centimeters deep.
W: Thanks. That is the
dimensions I need.' How about the colors?
M:
We have 4 colors, white, black, brown and grey.
W: I think brown is OK, what about the charge
of the delivery?
M: Well it depends on how far
you are from our factory?
W: We are about 5
miles from your factory.
M: I see. That is our
free delivery area.
Q6. What decides whether
the woman chooses?
本题为推理判断题。从对话中用L说:“Well,it depends on how far
you are from our factory.”
可推断出选项D为正确。
.
. √
.
.
解析:[听力原文]
What's
the color the woman chooses?
本题为推理判断题。根据对话中女士所说:“I think brown is
Okay.”可推断出B为正确。
design.
price.
door.
siz √
解析:[听力原文]
What
does the woman want to know about the book shelf
first7
本题为推理判断题。根据对话中女士所说:“I'd like to
check on the size first.”可推断出D为正
确。
五、Conversation 2(总题数:1,分数:2.00)
(分数:2.00)
host of the house.
's friend.
C.A
burglar. √
host's brother.
解析:[听力原文]9-10
W: What's going on here?
M: You mean,
what's happening? Well, constable, I'm trying to
get out of the window and Fred here
is helping
me.
W: Why are you climbing through the window
and not leaving by the front door?
M: Well,
you see I can't find the key and I'm in a hurry.
Come on, Fred, we're wasting time.
W: Just a
minute you two. I don't think you're telling me
the truth. This isn't your house, is
it?
M: No, it's my brother's. I'm staying with him
for a while.
W: Is he at home?
M: I'm
afraid not. He's just in jail for house-breaking
at the moment.
Q9. Who did the woman think the
man was?
本题为判断题。从这位女士的疑问“Why are you
climbing through the window and not leaving by the
front door?”,“I don't think you're telling me
the truth.”中,我们不难判断出这位女士认为
这位男士为盗匪,因此选C。
's trying to get out of the window. √
's
helping Fred.
's breaking into a house.
's leaving by the front door.
解析:[听力原文]
What was the man doing?
本题为细节题。在这个对话的开始部分,这位男士直接回答了本题的A。
六、Section
C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)
(分数:5.00)
(1).Where was
the fashion show held?
The fashion show was
held______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:in Paris)
解析:[听力原文]11-15
It seems
Chelsea Clinton made quite an impression when she
showed up at a fashion show at the
beginning
of fashion week in Paris, Clinton's new look was
the most shocking style moment of the
year,
according to People's annual Best & Worst Dressed
issue. Other shocking fashion statements
included in the article are Brad Pitt's untidy
beard and hair and Tom Cruise's braces. The
magazine
lists Halle Berry and Kate Huston
among the nominees for the best dressed. Winning
the worst dressed
honors in Tara Reid.
(2).What was the most shocking style
moment of the year?
______ was the most
shocking style moment of the year.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Clinton's new
look)
解析:
(3).What were other shocking
fashion statements?
They were Brad Pitt's
untidy______and______and Tom
Cruise's______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:beard, hair,
braces)
解析:
(4).What were Halle Berry and
Kate Huston considered as?
Halle Berry and
Kate Huston were considered as ______.(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:the best
dressed)
解析:
(5).Who was honored as the
worst dressed?
______ was honored as the worst
dressed .(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:Tara Reid)
解析:
七、Part Ⅱ
Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
八、Section
A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)
1.______ breaks the law
will be punished sooner or later.
(分数:1.00)
r √
e
解析:[解析] 考点:主语从句。引导主语从句的词有从属连词、连接代词、连接副词等,它们在句中
不能
省略。who,what,which等连接代词可与-ever一起构成合成连接词,引导主语从
句时,它们在从句中充
当句子成分,-ever起强调作用。whoever比who语气强。这类主语
从句不能用it作形式主语。
[例句] What ever I have is at your
service.
我所有的一切都供你使用。
2.______ we have
finished the course, we shall take a new one.
(分数:1.00)
now
that
that
√
now
解析:[解析]
考点:状语从句。根据句意,此处需要一个表示原因的连词引导,因此只有C项符合题意。
[例句]
Now that I am well again,I can go on with my work.
既然我已经好了,就可以开始工作了
is vital that you ______
quickly to whatever is said.
(分数:1.00)
d √
ded
respond
responding
解析:[解析]
考点:主语从句中的虚拟语气。“It is demandednecessaryapity+that…”
结构中的主
语从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形,should可省略。常见的形容词或过去
分词有:important,
necessary,natural,strange,sugges
ted,ordered, proposed,required,demanded,requested,
insisted
等。
[例句] It is necessary that
the(should)come to our meeting tomorrow.
他明天来参加我们的会议是必要的。
I visited your country
again last year I found it completely______.
(分数:1.00)
be changed
d √
change
ng
解析:[解析] 考点:非谓语动词。分词可以在see,hear,
notice,find,get,feel等动词后与一个名
问(代词)构成复合宾语。此处因含有被
动意义,故用过去分词。
[例句] He was surprised to find his
room thoroughly cleaned and everything arranged in
good order.
他惊奇地发现房间彻底打扫了,而且一切都布置得井井有条。
is no point______ the piano, unless you practise
every day.
(分数:1.00)
learn to
play
learning to play √
learning to
play
learned to play
解析:[解析]
B。考点:动名词用法。There is no point in doing
sth.为固定用法,其他类似的短语
有insist on,be successful
in,give up,be proud of,be fond of,be capable of,
be afraid of,
devote oneself to等。
[例句]
There is no point in wasting time.
浪费时间是毫无道理的。
far there is no proof______people from other
planets do exist.
(分数:1.00)
√
解析:[解析] 考点:同位语从句。同位语从句是名词性
从句的一种,that只起连接主句和从句的作用,
在从句中不但任任何成分,本身也没有词义,tha
t不能省略。在
belief,fact,idea,thought,way等
词后常用同位语从句。
[例句]The fact that he has not been seen
recently disturbs everyone in his office.
近来谁也没有见过他,这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。
didn't tell his
wife that he had been fired, but he______.
(分数:1.00)
do
to
have √
have to
解析:[解析]
考点:情态动词+have+过去分词。ought to have done sth. 和should
have done sth.表
示本应该做某事,而事实上并没有做。其否定句形式表示“不
该做某事而做了”。ought to在语气上比
should要强。本题末尾承前省略了told
her。
[例句] He should not have thrown the old
clothes away.
他本不该扔了那些旧衣服。(事实上已扔了。)
always enjoys ______ to popular music at home on
Friday evenings.
(分数:1.00)
ing
√
be listening
listening
listen
解析:[解析] 考点:非谓语动词。有些动词要求后面用动名词作宾语,这些动词主要有:admit
,appreciate,
avoid,consider,deny,enjoy,risk,sug
gest等。此处,谓语动词enjoy就属于这类动词。
[例句] I suggest
asking Peter to help us.
我提议去叫彼得来帮我们。
time next week I'll be on vacation. Probably I
______ on a beautiful beach.
(分数:1.00)
lying
lain
have
lain
be lying √
解析:[解析]
考点:动词时态。根据时间状语this time next
week可知,此处是表示将来某一时刻正在
进行的动作,因此应当用将来进行时。
[例句]
What will he be doing this time tomorrow?
明天这个时间他会在干什么?
department has a large
collection of books,______are in English.
(分数:1.00)
of which √
of them
ones
many
解析:[解析] 考点:带介词的定语从句。引导定语
从句的关系代词可以作介词的宾语,形成带介词的定语
从句,关系代词whichwhom可以用于“名
词+of+whiclwhom”结构中。
[例句] She lives in the
house the roof of which is leaking. (=whose roof
is leaking)
她住在屋顶漏雨的房子里。
九、Section
B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)
a student ______ (ask) the
same questions by the teacher in yesterday's
class.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:was asked)
解析:[解析] 考点:主谓一致。many a
student意为:“许多学生”,但是谓语动词不能用复数形式,
因为由many a,more
than one所修饰的词作主语,谓语动词用单数。根据介词短语by the
teacher可知,
此处用被动语态。
[例句] More than one
person was involved in the case.
不止一个人牵涉在这个案件中。
store has a special
department to handle customer______(complain).
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:complaint)
解析:[解析] 考点:词性转换。动词complain的名词形式为complaint。
[例句] My only complaint is that there aren't
enough hours in the day.
我唯一要抱怨的是白天没足够的时间。
local government is trying to raise money to
______(modern) the city's public transport
systems.
(分数:1.00)
解析:[解析]
modernize。考点:词性转换。根据构词法,此处是动词不定式作目的状语,相当于in order
to,so as
to,其后用modern(adj.)的动词形式modernize。根据构词法,有些形容词加后缀-
ize构成动
词,例如:special→specialize。
[例句] Many
girl students specialize in medicine.
许多女学生专攻医科。
number of errors made by him
was______(surprise).
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:surprising)
解析:[解析] 考点:非谓语动词。现在分词作表语时多表示主语所具有的特征;过去分词作表语时多
表示
主语的状态。故一般而言,当主语是“人”时,用过去分词作表语,表示“感到……”;当主语表示
物的
性质时,一般用现在分词作表语,意为:“令人……”,此时主语多为“事物”。如:annoyi
ng令人生气
的,annoyed感到生气。此处主语是“事物”,故用surprising。
[例句] The story he told us yesterday is
exciting.
昨天他给我们讲的故事很带劲。
spite of his
trouble, he gave the ______ (appear) of being
happy.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:appearance)
解析:[解析] appearance。考点:词性转换。冠词后用名词。词根appear加后缀-
ance构成名词。
[例句] She greeted him with every
appearance of gratitude and friendship.
她以非常感恩和友好的样子同他打招呼。
cause of the accident
may never______ (discover) in spite of the effort
of the police.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be
discovered)
解析:[解析]
考点:动词的语态。情态动词后使用动词原形,又因主语与谓语是被动关系,所以本题用被
动语态。
[例句] My sister can be taken care of by
Grandma.
我奶奶能照看我妹妹。
spoke about him as if
she ______(know) him for years.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:had known)
解析:[解析] 考点:虚拟语气。as if 或as
though引导的方式状语从句往往表示与实际情况相反,主句
中的时态不影响从句中的虚拟式。
[例句] He orders me as if I were his servant.
他命令我,好像我是他的仆人。
18.I am sorry to ______
(give) you so much trouble.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:have given)
解析:[解析] 考点:动词不定式的完成式。动词不定式的完
成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之
前。结构为to have done或to have
been done(被动式)。
[例句] He seems to have caught a
cold.
他看上去感冒了。
the results have any
practical______ (apply) ?
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:application)
解析:[解析] 考点:词性转换。此处需要一个名词作practical的中心词,apply的名
词为application。
根据构词法,在一些动词后加上名词性后缀-tion则该词词性变为名
词。例如:动词organize加后缀变为
名词organization。又例如:(动词名词)
act→(动词)react→(名词)actor→(名词)action→(形容
词)active
→(形容词)actual→(副问)actually。
[例句] That rule has
no application to this particular case.
那一规定不适用于这一具体情况。
returning home with 32
gold medals, China's Olympic champions______ (be)
quite busy
attending social events.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:have been)
解析:[解析] 考点:现在完成时。此句中有一个since引
导的时间状语,说明动作起始时间,用现在完成
时,表示持续到现在的动作或状态。
[例句]
I have lived here since I was born.
自从出生,我就住在这里。
十、Part Ⅲ Reading
Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
十一、Task 1
Directions:(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
the
third paragraph we learn that ______.
(分数:1.00)
fortune is determined by the
position of the stars at our birth
try is one
method that some people use for fortune telling √
can be used to tell the pattern of the tea
leaves left in our cups
can change our
fortune by altering the lines on the palm of our
hand
解析:文中第三段末,“最常见的一种算命的方法是手相术”,也就是对手掌掌纹的研究,可
以看出,手
相术是一种算命方法。
example about Ronald
Reagan cited in the last paragraph implies
that______.
(分数:1.00)
is
desirable to arrange one's activities with the
help of an astrologer
Americans believe in
astrology including their Presidents
arrangement of American Presidents' activities is
very complicated
can control his or her
futur √
解析:举总统里根的例子,意在说明即便贵为总统,也不知自己将来会怎样,只能求助
于占星术,与D项
相符。
of the following is the most
appropriate title for the passage?
(分数:1.00)
ent Ways of Future Planning. √
e Tellers and Famous People.
ific Future
Planning.
Beliefs.
解析:主旨归纳题。从文中简介中,可以概括出全文的题目,A项:计划未来的不同方式,最为合适。
of the following statements is TRUE according
to the first paragraph?
(分数:1.00)
can be big or small based on their
structures.
B.A plan is a natural method of
achieving something one imagines.
C.A plan is
an arrangement for actions in advance. √
we
are making today can hardly be realize
解析:文章第一
段指出,有的计划很大,会影响到我们未来的生活,而有的计划则不那么重要。可见,计
划是事先对要做
的事进行的安排,故选C。
25.A fortune teller is a person
who______.
(分数:1.00)
people to
plan their future based on their character
people what he thinks will happen to them in the
future √
capable of earning a large amount
of money
s questions concerning how to make a
fortune
解析:在文章第二、三段都有过介绍,fortune
teller是指那些告诉人们将会有怎样未来的人,故选B。
十二、Task 2
Directions:(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
of the
following is NOT true according to the passage?
(分数:1.00)
Chinatown in
Vancouver is the third largest in North America.
can have a wonderful view of the city and
its surroundings on Grouse Mountain.
other
ski resort in North America is larger than
Whistler-Backcomb.
takes you half an hour by
ferry to get to the seaside town of Victoria where
you can see
lush gardens and 19th century
architectur √
解析:本题为判断题。由第三段第三句“Another
worthwhile day trip is the 1.5 hours ferry ride to
the seaside town of Victoria, on Vancouver
Island, with its lush gardens and 19th century
architecture.”可知渡船到达海滨城市Victoria需一个半小时,这与D项的半个小时不
符,因此选D;
A项与最后一段第一句中的“Vancouver is home to North
America's third largest
Chinatown.”相…
致;B项与第三段第二句中的“which you can climb
by foot or aerial tram for a spectacular
one-
mile-high view of the city and its
surroundings.”一致;C项与第三段最后一句中的“North
America's
largest”相一致。
you want to have a one-mile-high
view of the city and its surroundings, you can go
to______.
(分数:1.00)
er-Backcomb
Mountain √
ver Island
own
解析:本题为细节题,信息点定位在第二段第二句“A mere 15-minute drive
from downtown gets you to
Grouse
Mountain,which you can climb by foot or aerial
tram for a spectacular one-mile- high view
of
the city and its surroundings.”(从市中心驱车15分钟就来到了格鲁斯山
,你可以徒步攀登或乘
坐缆车一览温哥华及其周围的美景。)显然此处选B。
underlined phrase
(分数:1.00)
a
little low prices
very low prices √
a
little high prices
very high prices
解析:本题为词义猜测题。Off-season可由构词法推知为淡季,此时价格应相对较低,故排除
C、D,great
修饰低的程度,相当于very,因此选B。
of the
following could probably be the title of this
passage?
(分数:1.00)
ver, a
Cosmopolitan City of Great Natural Beauty √
ver, a Cosmopolitan City of Rich Asian Culture
C.A Trip to Vancouver
to the Chinatown
in Vancouver
解析:本题为主旨题。文章开门见山点明主旨,强调了其特点“stunning
beauty”, 下文具体讲述风光
何等美丽和具体景点,最后提及其丰富的亚洲文化,但这显然不是
文章主旨,因此选A。
ver is______.
(分数:1.00)
A.a city of great natural
beauty and rich Asian culture √
B.a city
lying among the Great Lakes
only city in
North America that has a Chinatown
only city
in North America that has natural beauty
解析:本题为判断题。选项A中的“natural
beauty”体现在第二段第一句中的“Vancouver is a place of
tremendous physical beauty.”“rich Asian
culture”体现在第四段第二句中的“The city's rich
Asian
culture also lets you take in sights
that…”,因此选项A正确;选项B中该城市地理位置的
介绍与第二段第一句“Set
between the waters of the Strait of Georgia and
the Coast
Mountains”
不符;选项C“北美唯一拥有中国城的国家”与最后一段第一句中的“third
largest Chinatown”不符;
第二段第二句“Few other places
in North America offer the attractions of a truly
cosmopolitan
city so close to such a wide
range of natural wonders.” 说明很少有大城市拥有像温哥华一样的
美丽
自然风光,但温哥华并不是唯一城市。D项因有“only”这个绝对词汇而被排除。
十三、Task
3
Directions:(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
31.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:Longway Company,London)
解析:由“Applicant”一栏可知申请者为Longway Company,
London.
32.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:First Bank of
England,London。由本合同文本的第一行
即可知,开户行为英格兰第一银行。)
解析:
33.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:US$$75,000)
解析:在信件正文的第一段第一句“…for the sum not to exceed a
total of Seventy Five Thousand U.S
Dollars(US$$75,000)”中可知,金额总数为US$$75,000。
34.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:150 Cartons of
34“Color Television receivers”)
解析:从信件的“Evidencing shipment of:150 cartons of
34‘Color Television Receivers’”处可
以得知。
35.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Dalian,China)
解析:本题问“发出地”,所以由“Shipment:from
Dalian,China”处可知为“中国大连”。
十四、Task 4
Directions:(总题数:5,分数:5.00)
36.( )集合包装 (
)物流管理
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:F、C)
解析:
37.( )素质教育 ( )网上交易平台
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:K、L)
解析:
38.( )最惠国税率 ( )电子数据交换
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:B、E)
解析:
39.( )销售物流 ( )泡沫经济
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:D、I)
解析:
40.( )市场疲软 ( )拳头产品
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:J、M)
解析:
十五、Task 5
Directions: (总题数:5,分数:10.00)
is the disadvantage of changing your career?
You will not reach 1.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:your old salary
level)
解析:细节题,从事实1“…,and you will not approach
your old salary level”可知,“会达到原
有的工资水平”。
will be the result if you are not considered as
first class?
You are less possible to 1.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be hired)
解析:细节题,从事实2“…,you are not likely to be
hired”可得知,“不大可能被雇用”这里possible
就等于likely.
actually will experienced older people get?
They are likely to get 1.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:a
premium on experience)
解析:推断题,信息定位点在事实3,上年纪的人之
所以能和年轻人一样得到工作,其优势就是经验丰富。
will happen if you
ask for a high salary in the first interview?
You will be the job 1.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:removed from)
解析:细节题,从事实4“That's a fast way to be removed
from consideration”可知。
is a better time for
an interview?
Not______.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:weekdays。)
解析:推断题,信息定位点在最后一段, “regular
hours”就是指上文提到的 “between 9 5
weekdays.”
十六、Part Ⅳ Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)
is
far too sensible to believe these ridiculous lies.
(分数:2.00)
A.她很聪明,不会相信这些荒谬的谎言。 √
B.她太敏感了,竟然相信了这些荒谬的谎言。
C.她太聪明了,以至于不能相信这些花言巧语。
D.她很敏感,以至于认为这些是荒谬的谎言。
解析:该句的翻译要点为too…to,意思是“太……以致不”。
this would
make software cheaper,or even free,consumers might
live with the bargain.
(分数:2.00)
A.由于这将使软件更便宜甚至免费,用户可以讨价还价。
B.既然这样使软件更便宜自由,消费者会靠这种廉价品为生。
C.由于这会使软件更便宜,甚至免费,顾客可以会接受这种交易。 √
D.这会使软件更便宜自由,甚至免费,用户可以承受这种价格。
解析:该句的翻译要点为动词词组live with the bargain,意思是“接受这种交
易”。D项把该要点错译
为“承受这种价格”,其实bargain并不含有“价格”的意思;A项将该
要点错译为“讨价还价”,漏译
了live
with的含义;B项将该要点错译为“靠这种廉价品为生”, live with并无此意。故正确为C。
name and address go at the top and
also your phone number. What job do you
want?
That's a prospective employer looks for first. If
you know exactly, list that next
under Job
Objective. Make sure your resume focuses on the
kind of work you can do
and want to do.
(分数:2.00)
___________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
正确答案:(把名字、地址和电话号码写在上面。你想做什么工作?那是
未来的老板首先要看的。如果你很
明确,把它列在求职目标下面。务必把你的简历的重点放在你能做和想
做的工作上。)
解析:[提示] 汇翻译该段落应注意写简历的先后顺序及对问句的处理。第一句明确
简历中首先要写的内容,
接着强调重点部分是求职目标。
[关键词语]
prospective未来的 Job Objective求职目标 focus on sth.重点在于
ists are eager to talk with other scientists
working on similar problem.
(分数:2.00)
A.科学家热衷于与从事类似课题研究的其他科学家交流。 √
B.科学家更容易与其他科学家淡话来解决相同的问题。
C.科学家很乐意在解决类似问题时同其他科学家交流。
D.科学家更容易就雷同的问题与其他科学家交流。
解析:该句的翻译要点为现在分词短语working on作后置定语修饰other scient
ists,意思是“从事于”。
选项B,C和D在该要点的翻译处理上忽略了它的定语特点,B项将其处
理成目的状语“来解决相同的问题”;
C项将其处理成时间状语“在解决类似问题时”;D项将其处理成
状语“就雷同的问题”,以上译文均不准
确,故正确为A。
should always
keep in mind the old truth“First impressions are
lasting.”
(分数:12.00)
A.人们应当永远把这个古老的真理记在心中,即“先人为主”。
B.人们应当经常记住这样一句俗语:“先人为主”。 √
C.人们应当永远记住这样一句俗语:“
一见钟情”。
D.人们应当经常记住“一见钟情”这个古老的法则。
解析:该句翻译要点为名词词组the old truth“First impressions
are lasting”,意思是“俗语:先
入为主”。A项将the old
truth错译为“古老的真理”,忽略了old与truth的搭配意义。 C项将First
impressions are lasting错译为“一见钟情”,忽略了英语成语的表述意义。
D项则把该要点全部译错“一
见钟情,古老的法则”,离原文含义太远。故正确为B。
十七、Part Ⅴ Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)
51.通 知 <
br>兹定于9月12日星期四下午两点半在教学楼306室,由剑桥大学教授约翰?布朗博士给英语系2005
班上英
语公开课。全体英语老师务必出席。欢迎其他系科的老师参加。
系主任办公室
英语系
(分数:15.00)
_____________
__________________________________________________
___________________________
正确答案:(Notice
An open English class will be given by Dr.
John Brown, professor of Cambridge University, to
Class
Two of 2005 in English Department
at 2:30 p.m. on Thursday, Sept. 12, in Room 306
Classroom Building.
All the English teachers
are expected to be present, teachers of other
departments are also welcome.
Dean's Office
English Department)
解析:[写作指导] 通知是属于招贴类写作。这
类写作是一种公告性应用文写作。如果某单位,团体,公司
或个人需要向公众说明某件事时,需用简明的
语言把要说明的事登出来。写这类文章时,不用称谓,正文
写作时采用第三人称,但要在右下角写明落款
。写通知内容时要包括时间,地点,事宜和通知对象。写内
容时要表达准确,措辞也要正确。通知分两种
:一种是布告的形式,把事情通知给有关人,例如会议通知,
活动通知等。另一种是以书信形式,把事情
传达给有关人员。如单位或地址的变更,公司合并等。
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