大学三级(B)-123

大学三级(B)-123
(总分：85.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
book is worthy of ______, I think.
（分数：1.00）
g
read
read √

解析：短语be worthy of后接doing，根据题意，此句应该用被动形式。英语中还有一个类似的短语be worth
doing。
companies might not let you rent a car ______ you have a credit card.
（分数：1.00）

e

√
解析：[考点] 关联词
[解析] 本句的意思是：除非你有信用卡，否则有些公司可能不让你租车。unless引导一个条件 状语从句，
意思是“除非，如果不……”。根据句意，答案是D. unless。
had to give up the plan because they had ______ money.
（分数：1.00）
up to
along with
out of √
charge of
解析：[解析] 本题考查动词搭配。come up to意为“达到；符合”；get along with意为“进展；显出”；
run out of意为“用尽，用光”，take charge of意为“负责”。根据题意，C为正确答案。
tell me all ______ Mr. Wang had told you the day before.
（分数：1.00）

√


解析：[解析] 本题测试点是定语从句的用法。all是先行词，根据语法规则，当先行词是all, some thing,
everything等时，必须由that引导定语从句。选B符合题意。
the class burst ______ laughter when they saw the funny picture.
（分数：1.00）



√
解析：[解析] burst into是惯用搭配，意为“突然进发出……”。如：burst into laughter意为“突然
放声大笑”；burst into tears意为“突然放声大哭”。

you want to take the exam,you have to start ______.
（分数：1.00）
least
the way
away √
the way
解析：本题测试词组的用法。全句意思是：如果你想参加考试，必须马上出发。right away意思是马上，
立刻。
7.______ they change the coach, they will lose the match.
（分数：1.00）


√
gh
解析：除非换教练，否则他们将输掉比赛 。unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句。其他选项
不合题意。
was praised by her father for ______ the exam.
（分数：1.00）

pass
passing
passed √
解析：[考点] 介词宾语和时态
[解析] 强调已完成，故应用完成时态，作for的宾语，因而要接have的动名词形式，故选D。
speaks to me ______ he were my teacher.
（分数：1.00）
though

if
if √
解析：本题测试虚拟条件句的用法。A)，C)选项引导让步状语从句，意为即使，虽然。B)选项 if意思是“如
果”，引导条件状语从句。as if引导条件状语从句，意思是“似乎，好像”。本句 句义是“杰克跟我说
话(的方式)就好像他是我的老师。”
has______her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan.
（分数：1.00）
ged
d
d √

解析：[解析] 固定搭配
[试题精解] change one是“改变主意”的意思。此句根据后面的信息“不去日本．而去加拿大”
确定应该是答案C。
三、Section B(总题数：9，分数：9.00)
11.I feel (honor) 1 to be invited to the party.

（分数：1.00）
解析：honored 句子意为：我很荣幸被邀请去参加这次聚会。表示人感到很荣幸时，应用过去分词表示。
have gained a large 1 (grow) of light industry during these years.

（分数：1.00）
解析：growth[解析] 根据句意，句中空白处前为形容词large，因此可以判断该空白处须 填名词。动词grow
的名词形式为growth。
increase in population in that region resulted in a food (short) 1 .

（分数：1.00）
解析：shortage介词in后用名词形式，作其宾语。
house with the furniture(buy) 1 for $$ 50,000 last year.

（分数：1.00）
解析：was bought[解析] “买”这个动作发生在“去年” ，所以使用一般过去时即可；又因为谓语动词“买”
与主语“房子”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。 注意：本句的主语只是“the house”。“with the
furniture”是介词短语，在句中作后置定语修饰主语，对谓语动词没有影响。
15.I was too (sleep) 1 to stay till the end of the show the other day.

（分数：1.00）
解析：sleepy[解析] 本句用了too…to句型，中间应该填写形容词，表示“太……而不能 ……”，因此选
用sleep的形容词形式sleepy，意为“困乏的，欲睡的”。
a keynote (主题) speaker, he was invited to a meeting (hold) 1 in Shanghai the next month.

（分数：1.00）
解析：to be held [解析] 本题考查动词的不定式形式作后置定语。首先，根据a meeting和hold之间的
被动关系，可 知空格处须填入过去分词held表示被动；其次，根据时间短语the next month，可以推断
出应该使用不定式，表示将来。所以to be held为正确答案。
在解题中，关键要分析清楚句子的结构。
we (arrive) 1 at the station, the train had already left.

（分数：1.00）
解析：arrived
is a film everyone (like) 1 to see.

（分数：1.00）
解析：likes这部电影每个人都爱看。不定代词用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
(enter) 1 the room, I found nobody in it.

（分数：1.00）
解析：entering[解析] 本题考查的是现在分词短语作时间状 语的用法。分词或分词短语作状语时，可作原
因、时间、条件或伴随状语。当主句的主语和从句的动作是 主动关系时，需要使用现在分词。本题中，动
作enter是由主语发出的，属主动关系．因此用现在分 词entering。
四、Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
五、 (总题数：1，分数：5.00)
Solar energy for your home is coming. It can help you as a single home owner. It can help the
whole country as well. Whether or not solar energy can save your money depends on many things.
Where you live is one factor. The type of home you have is another. Things like insulation present
energy costs and the type of system you buy are added factors.
Using solar energy can help save our precious fuel. As you know, our supplies of oil and gas are
very limited. There is just not enough on hand to meet all our future energy needs. And when Mother
Nature says thatall. The only way we can delay hearing those words is by starting to save energy

now and by using other sources, like the sun.
We won
so. Besides beginning an endless source of energy, the use of the sun has other advantages as
well. The sun doesn
plants add to already high pollution levels. With solar energy, we will still need sources of
energy, but we won
With all these good points, why don
The biggest reason is money. Until now, it was just not practical for a home owner to put in a
solar unit. There were cheaper sources of energy. All is changing now. Experts say that gas, oil
and electricity prices will continue to rise. The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly.
But new power plants will use more gas, oil and coal. Already in some places the supply of
electricity is being rationed. Solar energy is now in its infancy. It can soon grow to become
a major part of our nation（分数：5.00）
(1).Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）
ing about Solar -Energy and pollution.
Energy. √
and Pollution.
and Money.
解析：[解析] 本题是主旨大意题。本 题问“以下的哪句话能最好地表达本文的大意?”本文讲解太阳能，
因此B正确。其余的答案都不符合题 意。
(2).Solar energy can help us save______.（分数：1.00）
earth and natural resources
Nature
sun
precious fuel √
解析：[解析] 本题是事实细节题。本题问“太阳能有助于我们节约什么?”见文章第二段第一句：Using
solar energy can help save our precious fuel．故答案为D。
(3).The sun is an endless source of energy; it will not run out of it for______.（分数：1.00）
l million years
l hundred years
l billion years √
l thou
解析：[解析] 本题是事实细节题。本题问“太阳是种永恒的能源，能使用多久?”见文章第三段第一句：
“We won
or so．”其余各项无根据。故答案为C。
(4).Which of the following statements is correct?（分数：1.00）
from coal would not pollute our living environment.
from natural gas would not pollute our living environment.
from the sun would not pollute our living environment. √
from oil would not pollute our living environment.
解析：[解析] 本题是推断题。本题问“以下的哪句话是正确的?’’要求学生在通读全文的基础上做 出正
确判断。只有太阳能无污染。故答案为C。
(5).Solar energy is now in its infancy,______.（分数：1.00）
it will be considered as an important part of our nation √
we will build more power plants
the supply of electricity will be rationed
we don

解析：[解析] 本题是主旨大意题。现在太阳能处于婴儿期，但不久将会成为我 国能源的重要组成部分。见
文章最后两句话：“Solar energy is now in its infancy．It can soon grow to become a major part
of our nation．”故答案为A。
六、 (总题数：1，分数：4.00)
In some ways the employment interview is like a persuasive speech because the applicant seeks
to persuade the employer to employ him or her. A job applicant has the responsibility for
ascertaining(确定)certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant knows
What kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important that
the applicant be able to state his reasons for wishing to work for a particular company. Second,
the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant
information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional
offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy,
information about most major corporations available in reference books and periodicals(期刊).
After gathering information concerning the company, the applicant is ready for the interview.
The interviewerfirst impression comes from the intervieweeappearance. For most interviews,
appropriate dress for men is a conservative dark colored suit with a long sleeve white or light
blue shirt. For women a conservative, tailored suit or dress is appropriate. Both men and women
should have neat, conservative length of hair.
Although hairstyle and dress are matters of taste, many personnel directors form initial
impressions from these characteristics. For example, one recent college graduate, who felt himself
qualified, interviewed for a public relations job. However, the personnel manager considered this
young manlong hair, sloppy dress, and overly casual manner unsuited for this particular position.
（分数：4.00）
(1).For whom is the passage most likely written? ______（分数：0.80）
employee.
employer.
interviewee. √
interviewer.
解析：本文主要是关于求职者在面试前应做的准备，以及在面试过程中的穿着打扮。故正确答案为C。
(2).As the author suggests, what should the applicant know before the interview? ______（分数：
0.80）
type of work and his career expectation. √
career objective a particular company will decide.
reasons a particular company has to employ him.
of the above.
解析：根据第一段中的The applicant knows what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to
his career objective可知正确答案为A。
(3).Before the interview, the applicant should obtain some information about ______.（分数：
0.80）
major corporations
company he wants to work for √
nce books and periodicals
ss and philosophy
解析：根据第一段中后半部分可知应征者应该收集他要应聘公司的相关信息。故正确答案为B。
(4).What the applicant wears, as the author suggests, can make him look ______.（分数：0.80）
al
sive
ative
vative √

解析：由第二段中appropriate dress for men is a conservative dark colored suit．，以及For woman
a conservative tailored... 可得出D是最佳答案。
(5).What is the author trying to tell us through the example in the last paragraph? ______（分
数：0.80）
importance of personal taste.
importance of public relations.
importance of self-confidence.
importance of first impression. √
解析：在最后一段中，通过一个穿着随便的应聘者被拒之门外的例子说明 了第一印象的重要性。故正确答
案为D。
七、 (总题数：1，分数：5.00)
Lightning causes more fire damage of forests and property than anything else. More importantly,
it kills more people than any other severe weather event. It is important to know what to do --and
what not to do--during a thunderstorm. Here are some important roles to remember:
Don
Dongo near open doors or windows, fireplaces, radiators, stoves, metal pipes, sinks, or plug-in
electrical appliances.
Don
Don
Don
Do stay in an automobile if you are traveling. Cars offer excellent protection.
Don
Do look for shelter if you are outdoors. If there is no shelter, stay away from the highest object
in the area. If there are only a few trees nearby, it is best to crouch in the open, away from
tile trees at a distance greater than the height of the nearest tree. If you are in an area with
many trees, avoid the tallest tree. Look for shorter ones.
Dontake shelter near wire fences or clotheslines, exposed sheds, or on a hilltop. If your hair
stands on end or your skin tingles (感到刺痛), lightning may be about to strike you. Immediately
drop to the ground.
1) Fire damage of forests and property is mostly caused by 1 .
2) Don
3) You
4) If there are only a few trees nearby, you
5) If you feel your hair stand on end or your skin tingle, lightning may be about to strike you
and you should 5 the ground immediately.（分数：5.00）
解析：lightning
解析：strike the wires
解析：offer excellent protection
解析：open
解析：drop to
八、 (总题数：1，分数：5.00)
A——Wet Paint B——Lost and Found
C——NO Photos D——NO Visitors
E——Toll Free F——Hands Off
G——No Bills H——Keep in Dark Place
I——For Use Only in Case of Fire J——Shooting Prohibited
K——Admission Free L——Dogs Not Allowed
M——Handle with Care N——Road Up．Detour

O——Keep Top Side Up P——Children and Women First
Q——No Cycling in the School（分数：5.00）
(1). 1油漆未干 2请勿拍照（分数：1.00）
解析：A，C
(2). 1免费通行 2请勿用手摸（分数：1.00）
解析：E，F
(3). 1不准张贴 2避光保存（分数：1.00）
解析：G，H
(4). 1灭火专用 2小心轻放（分数：1.00）
解析：I，M
(5). 1马路施工，请绕行 2校内禁止骑车（分数：1.00）
解析：N，Q[解析] 这是一些常用的标志用语。
九、 (总题数：1，分数：10.00)
Cambridge Business English Certificate Course
Success in this new Cambridge Business English Certificate (BEC) is your passport to a successful
career in business.
This special two-month training course consists of a series of 6-hour Sunday seminars from March
12--April 24 OR 3-hour evening seminars on Monday, Wednesday and Friday from March 21 to April
29.
Our strategy for success includes:
· Small Classes, grouped by ability;
· Experienced, professional teachers;
· Detailed instruction in business English and test strategies;
· Practice exams under actual test conditions
Co-sponsored by China Daily and University of International Business and Economics (UIBE)
Registration starts soon
Date: March 1 to 10;
Fees: 350 yuan;
Location: University of International Business and Economics;
Tel: 4222172,4225522-3109（分数：10.00）
(1).How long does this training course last?（分数：2.00）
解析：Two months
(2).Which course should you take if you only have time in the evening?
You should take the course that lasts from 1 to April 29.（分数：2.00）
解析：March 21
(3).How are the small classes formed?
Students are grouped into small classes by 1 .（分数：2.00）
解析：ability
(4).Who are the sponsors of this course?
1 and UIBE.（分数：2.00）
解析：China Daily
(5).How much should you pay if you want to take this course?（分数：2.00）
解析：350 yuan
十、Part Ⅲ Translation(总题数：5，分数：22.00)
are one of the largest importers of Electric Goods in this city, and we wish to establish
business relationship with you.
（分数：4.00）
A.我们是此地最大的电器进口商之一，愿意与你们建立业务关系。 √
B.我们是此地最大的电器进口商，愿意与你们建立业务关系。

C.我们是最大的电器进口商之一，所以不愿意与你们建立业务关系。
D.我们是最大的电器进口商之一，所以愿意与你们建立长期业务关系。
解析：
sooner had the curtain fallen than the audience jumped up from their seats.
（分数：4.00）
A.没有多久，窗帘掉了下来，观众们从他们的椅子上跳了上来。
B.幕一落，观众们便从椅子上跳了上来。
C.幕一落，观众们便从座位上跳了起来。 √
D.在观众们从座位上站起来之前，幕落了下来。
解析：A) 译文不通顺，意思与原文不符。
B) 接近最佳答案，但意思不够准确。
C) 最佳答案，关键短语翻译准确。关键在No sooner...than...意为“一……就……”； jump up意为“跳
起来”。另外倒装结构也应注意翻译准确。
D) 译文基本正确，后半句的译文欠妥。
g machines (售卖机),sell many different types of items. Although there are many different
types and sizes of vending machines, they all work in basically the same way. The customer puts
a coin in the machine and then pushes a button, pulls a lever(杠), or opens a door to receive
the merchandise. Some machines will also return change to the customer for paper money.

（分数：1.00）
___________________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
正确答案：()
解析：售卖机销售许多不同 类型的物品。尽管售卖机规格不同，品种不同，它们的工作原理基本相同。顾
客向机器内投进一枚硬币， 然后按动一个按钮，拉动一个杠杆或者开门就能拿到所购的物了。如果顾客付
的是纸币，有些机器还能找 零钱。
e-dictionary is made in Hong Kong. It has a large vocabulary of 1 million English words
and phrases. The dictionary is controlled by advanced computer technology which is also the latest
technical result of the company
it is small in size and convenient to carry. Besides, it is easy to operate. The price is reasonable.
It is a wise choice for English learners.

（分数：12.00）
__________________________ __________________________________________________ ______________
正确答案：()
解析：该电子辞典生产于香港，拥有100 万个英语单词和短语。采用该公司20年的技术研究成果，本辞典
由高级电脑科技控制。机身由轻金属制 成。因此体积小，携带方便。此外，该辞典操作简单，价格合理，
是英语学习者的明智选择。[解析] 本题翻译难点涉及产品介绍及被动语句的翻译。
man-made substances are replacing certain natural materials because either the quantity
of the natural product can
the physical property of the synthetic substance, which is the common name for man-made materials,
has been chosen so that it would be of the greatest use in the fields in which it is to be applied.

（分数：1.00）
___________ __________________________________________________ _____________________________
正确答案：()
解析：许 多人造材料正在代替某些天然材料。这或者是由于天然产品的数量不能满足日益增长的需要，或
者往往是 人们选择了合成材料的一些物理特性。因此合成材料在应用领域中将具有极大的用途。
十一、Part Ⅳ Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)

25.给史密斯小姐写一封祝 贺信，内容是：得知她获得哈佛大学奖学金，非常高兴，对她的成功表示祝贺。
她的努力终于得到回报。 并祝她前程似锦。
Words for reference：
奖学金：scholarship
努力：painstaking labor
回报：reward

（分数：15.00）
___________ __________________________________________________ _____________________________
正确答案：()
解析：Example:
Dear Miss Smith,
I
I have learned with great pleasure that you have got the scholarship of Harvard University. Firstly,
I want to offer you my warm congratulations on your obtaining the scholarship very sincerely.
No doubt it is a reward you richly deserve for many years of painstaking labor. I
that with your smart and diligence, you will be very successful in the future life. Here, I wish
your career would be in bright. All of your friends are proud of you !
Yours sincerely,
Lucy Analysis:
*收信人称谓，其后用逗号。
*首先说明写信目的，此处为祝贺信。
*首先对史密斯小姐获得奖学金表示祝贺。
*说明她的努力获得了回报。
*祝她前程似锦。
*谦称，末尾加逗号。
*签名，根据要求签名，通常不允许签写自己的名字。