大学英语三级A级 听写二

大学英语三级A级-听写(二)

(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)

一、Listening Comprehension(总题数：8，分数：100.00)

The world population today is about 6 billion. But only about 11 percent of the worlds land is
1 for farming. However, the area of farmland is becoming smaller and smaller every year. So it
will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is 2 . First,







a lot of the land is being used for the 3 of houses. Secondly, some of the land has become wasteland
because 4 have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the land has become too salty to 5 . Therefore,


a big problem that we face today is hunger.
The world population today is about 6 billion. But only about 11 percent of the worlds land is
1 for farming. However, the area of farmland is becoming smaller and smaller every year. So it
will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is 2 . First,







a lot of the land is being used for the 3 of houses. Secondly, some of the land has become wasteland
because 4 have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the land has become too salty to 5 . Therefore,


a big problem that we face today is hunger.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：suitable）
解析： suitable [听力原文]
The world population today is about 6 billion. But only about 11 percent of the worlds land is
suitable for farming. However, the area of farmland is becoming smaller and smaller every year.
So it will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is being
lost. First, a lot of the land is being used for the building of houses. Secondly, some of the
land has become wasteland because wind and rain have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the
land has become too salty to grow crops. Therefore, a big problem that we face today is hunger.

[解析] 空格前的动词is提示，此处需要一个形容词，且该形容 词要能与for连用。结合录音，此处填入suitable。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：being lost）
解析： being lost[解析] 上文提到耕地越来越少，空格所在的句子解释原因，故需要一个呼应becoming
smaller and smaller的词或短语。结合录音，填入being lost。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：building）
解析： building[解析] 由空格前的the和其后的of推断需要填入名词性成分。本句讲 耕地减少的其中一个原因，根
据空格前的“土地被用来……”及空格后的houses，可推测空格处是 “建造房子”的意思。结合录音，填入building。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：wind and rai）
解析： wind and rain[解析] 空格前的because引导原因状语从句，空格后为 谓语，由此可以推断需要填入名词性成
分作从句的主语。结合录音，此处填入wind and rain。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：grow crops）
解析： grow crops[解析] 空格前为too...to...结构，由 此可知此处填入动词原形。可根据土地盐碱化后不能耕种作
物的常识，结合录音，此处填入grow crops。
People visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel 6 others travel to visit interesting

places. Whenever you go, for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can draw a
lot of attention from 7 . Although most of the people you meet are friendly and welcoming, sometimes
there are dangers. For example, your money or passport might 8 . Just as in your home country,
do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and 9 . It is important to prepare your trip in
advance, and always 10 while you are traveling.












People visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel 6 others travel to visit interesting
places. Whenever you go, for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can draw a
lot of attention from 7 . Although most of the people you meet are friendly and welcoming, sometimes
there are dangers. For example, your money or passport might 8 . Just as in your home country,
do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and 9 . It is important to prepare your trip in
advance, and always 10 while you are traveling.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：on business）
解析： on business [听力原文]
People visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel on business; others travel to visit
interesting places. Whenever you go, for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist
can draw a lot of attention from local people. Although most of the people you meet are friendly
and welcoming, sometimes there are dangers. For example, your money or passport might be stolen.
Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. It is
important to prepare your trip in advance, and always be careful while you are traveling.







[解析] 空格前的t ravel为不及物动词，由此可知，空格处应填入状语成分，修饰travel。结合录音，此处填入on business。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：local people）
解析： local people[解析] 空格前的介词from提示填入名词成分，结合录音，填入local people。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：be stole）
解析： be stolen[解析] 由空格前的助动词might可知，此处需要填入动词的原形， 充当句子的谓语。结合录音，此
处填入be stolen。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：helpful）
解析： helpful[解析] 由空格前的and可推断空格处的内容跟friendly并列，结合录音，此处填入helpful。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：be careful）
解析： be careful[解析] 空格所在句为It is important to do sth. and (to) do sth.结构，It为形式主语，真正
的主语是后面的两个并列的 不定式短语，由此可以判断，空格处应填入省略to的动词不定式，结合录音，此处填入be
careful。
Today more and more people begin to understand that study does not 11 with school graduation.
Education is not just a college degree; it is life itself. Many people are not interested in
studying at a college, and they are interested in 12 learning. They may go to a 13 in their own
field; they may improve their work skills by 14 television courses. They certainly know that if
they know more or learn more, they can 15 or earn more money.
















Today more and more people begin to understand that study does not 11 with school graduation.
Education is not just a college degree; it is life itself. Many people are not interested in
studying at a college, and they are interested in 12 learning. They may go to a 13 in their own
field; they may improve their work skills by 14 television courses. They certainly know that if
they know more or learn more, they can 15 or earn more money.
（分数：12.50）

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：come to an end）
解析： come to an end [听力原文]
Today more and more people begin to understand that study does not come to an end with school
graduation. Education is not just a college degree; it is life itself. Many people are not
interested in studying at a college, and they are interested in other kinds of learning. They
may go to a training class in their own field; they may improve their work skills by following
television courses. They certainly know that if they know more or learn more, they can get better
jobs or earn more money.

[解析] 由空格前的助动词does not可以推断，空格处需要填入动词的原形。结合录音，此处填入come to
an end。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：other kinds of）
解析： other kinds of[解析] 空格前为be interested in，空格 后为名词learning，可以判断需要填入一个修饰成
分，修饰宾语learning。结合录音， 填入other kinds of。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：training class）
解析： training class[解析] 根据空格前的冠词a可以判断，空格处需要填入名词成分，结合录音，此处填入training
class。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：following）
解析： following[解析] 由空格前的介词by和其后的名词短语television courses，可判断空格处应填入动词的现在
分词形式。结合录音，此处填入following。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：get better jobs）
解析： get better jobs[解析] 由空格前的助动词can可以判断，此处需要填入 动词的原形，再由其后的or可推断此
处要用比较级，且结构要跟earn more money相近。结合录音，此处填入get better jobs。
Some managers have noticed recently that the employees in the company are 16 the policy of having
breaks. The workers have two 15-minute breaks per day. However, the two breaks are lasting 17
25 to 30 minutes each. The workers complain that the factory work is so 18 that they need longer
breaks. Also the dining hall is so far away that it takes too long to walk there and back. But
the company is losing hundreds of work hours each year. Should employees 19 the tinge, they are
not working? The general manager has to call a meeting to 20 this matter.


















Some managers have noticed recently that the employees in the company are 16 the policy of having
breaks. The workers have two 15-minute breaks per day. However, the two breaks are lasting 17
25 to 30 minutes each. The workers complain that the factory work is so 18 that they need longer
breaks. Also the dining hall is so far away that it takes too long to walk there and back. But
the company is losing hundreds of work hours each year. Should employees 19 the tinge, they are
not working? The general manager has to call a meeting to 20 this matter.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：taking advantage of）
解析： taking advantage of [听力原文]
Some managers have noticed recently that the employees in the company are taking advantage of
the policy of having breaks. The workers have two 15-minute breaks per day. However, the two breaks
are lasting as long as 25 to 30 minutes each. The workers complain that the factory work is so
boring that they need longer breaks. Also the dining hall is so far away that it takes too long
to walk there and back. But the company is losing hundreds of work hours each year. Should employees
be paid for the tinge, they are not working? The general manager has to call a meeting to discuss

this matter.

[解析] 由空格前的are和空格后的名词the policy可知，此处需要填入动词的现在分词或过去分词形式。结合录音，
此处填入taking advantage of。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：as long as）
解析： as long as[解析] 由空格前的谓语are lasting和空格后的宾语25 to 30 minutes可知，该句主谓宾齐全，
可判断应填入修饰成分。结合录音，填入as long as。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：boring）
解析： boring[解析] 由空格前后为so...that，结构，表示“如此……以致……” ，由此可知空格处应填入形容词或副
词。结合录音，此处填入boring。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：be paid for）
解析： be paid for[解析] 空格所在句为疑问句，且主干缺少谓语。由句首的助动词S hould可知，此处需要填入动词
原形。结合录音，此处填入be paid for。
）discuss（正确答案：1:__________________ 填空项．
解析： discuss[解析] 由空格前的不定式标志to和空格后的名词this matter 可知，此处需要填入动词原形。空格所
在句的主要含义为“总经理不得不开会……这个问题”。根据语义 逻辑和实际，可推测空格处需要填入类似“讨论”含
义的动词。结合录音，此处填入discuss。
Scientists have discovered that tea is good for us. It tastes good and it is refreshing. In recent
21 studies, tea has been found to help prevent heart attacks and cancer.








One study suggests that both black tea and green tea help 22 the heart. In the study, tea drinkers
had a 44 percent 23 death rate after heart attacks than non-drinkers. Other studies have shown
that tea, like fruit and vegetables, helps fight against chemicals that may 24 the development
of certain cancers.
Many people really like tea. Next to plain water, its the worlds most 25 drink.


Scientists have discovered that tea is good for us. It tastes good and it is refreshing. In recent
21 studies, tea has been found to help prevent heart attacks and cancer.








One study suggests that both black tea and green tea help 22 the heart. In the study, tea drinkers
had a 44 percent 23 death rate after heart attacks than non-drinkers. Other studies have shown
that tea, like fruit and vegetables, helps fight against chemicals that may 24 the development
of certain cancers.
Many people really like tea. Next to plain water, its the worlds most 25 drink.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：medical）
解析： medical [听力原文]
Scientists have discovered that tea is good for us. It tastes good and it is refreshing. In recent
medical studies, tea has been found to help prevent heart attacks and cancer.
One study suggests that both black tea and green tea help protect the heart. In the study, tea
drinkers had a 44 percent lower death rate after heart attacks than non-drinkers. Other studies
have shown that tea, like fruit and vegetables, helps fight against chemicals that may lead to
the development of certain cancers.
Many people really like tea. Next to plain water, its the worlds most popular drink.



[解析] 由空格前的形容词recent和其后的名词studies可知，此 处需要填入修饰性成分。空格后提到茶可以帮助预防
心脏病和癌症，可推测该研究是医学研究。结合录音 ，此处填入medical。

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：protect）
解析： protect[解析] 由空格前的动词help和其后 的名词可知，此处需要填入动词原形。前文提到茶可以帮助预防心
脏病，由此推测本句是说红茶和绿茶有 助于保护心脏。结合录音，此处填入protect。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：lower）
解析： lower[解析] 由空格后的than可推断应填入形容词比较级，且上文提到茶可以帮助预防疾病，故推断 喝茶者的
心脏病死亡率更低。结合录音，填入lower。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：lead to）
解析： lead to[解析] 由空格前的助动词may和其后的名词短语可知，此处需要填入谓语 ，且动词应为原形。结合录
音，此处填入lead to。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：popular）
解析： popular[解析] 由空格前的most，和其后的名词可知，此处需要填入形容词。由 上前一句的很多人喜欢茶，可
推断茶是全世界最喜欢的饮品之一。结合录音，此处填入popular。
Tourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only rich people could
travel 26 to other countries. But in 1998 one person in ten 27 a country away from home.

More people travel today because there is a 28 middle class in many parts of the world. People
now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel 29 and thus more
attractive than ever before. One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most
people 30 seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people
and try new foods.
Tourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only rich people could
travel 26 to other countries. But in 1998 one person in ten 27 a country away from home.









More people travel today because there is a 28 middle class in many parts of the world. People
now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel 29 and thus more
attractive than ever before. One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most
people 30 seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people
and try new foods.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：on vacation）
解析： on vacation [听力原文]
Tourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only rich people could
travel on vacation to other countries. But in 1998 one person in ten visited a country away from
home.








More people travel today because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. People
now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel less expensive
and thus more attractive than ever before. One person does not travel for the same reason as another.
But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet
new people and try new foods.

[解析] 空格所在句的句子成分完整，谓语部分为travel to somewhere结构，由此可判断空格处需要 填入状语成分，
修饰谓语动词travel。结合录音，此处填入on vacation。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：visited）
解析： visited[解析] 空格所在句缺少谓语，可知需要填入动词，而由句首的时间状语19 98可知，此处需要填入动词
的过去式。结合录音，此处填入visited。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：growing）

解析： growing[解析] 由空格处前的冠词a和空格后的名词短语middle class可预测，此处需要填入修饰成分。结合
录音，此处填入growing。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：less expensive）
解析： less expensive[解析] 由空格后的and可知，空格处需要填入与more attractive than相同结构的比较级。
再根据句首的Special airplane fares(特价机票)可猜测，此处填入表示“价格更便宜”的词组。结合录音，此处填入
less expensive。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：enjoy）
解析： enjoy[解析] 空格所在句缺少谓语，由其后的seei ng可知，该动词后接动词的ing形式。再根据下一句的谓语
also like可知，空格处需要填入表示“喜欢”的词。结合录音，此处填入enjoy。
Modern technology has a big influence on our daffy life. New devices are widely used today. For
example, we have to 31 the Internet every day. It is becoming more and more 32 to nearly everybody.







Now its time to think about how the Internet influences us, what 33 it has on our social behavior
and what the future world will look like. The Internet has 34 our life; there is no doubt about
that. I think the Internet has changed our life in a 35 way.







Modern technology has a big influence on our daffy life. New devices are widely used today. For
example, we have to 31 the Internet every day. It is becoming more and more 32 to nearly everybody.


Now its time to think about how the Internet influences us, what 33 it has on our social behavior
and what the future world will look like. The Internet has 34 our life; there is no doubt about
that. I think the Internet has changed our life in a 35 way.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：deal with）
解析： deal with [听力原文]
Modern technology has a big influence on our daffy life. New devices are widely used today. For
nearly
to useful more and more becoming is It day. every Internet the with deal to have we example,
everybody. Now its time to think about how the Internet influences us, what effect it has on
our social behavior and what the future world will look like. The Internet has totally changed
our life; there is no doubt about that. I think the Internet has changed our life in a wonderful
way.

[解析] 由空格前的have to可知，此处需要填入动词原形。结合录音，此处填入deal with。短语deal with意为“处
理，应对”。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：useful）
解析： useful[解析] 由空格前的becoming more and more可知，此处需要填入形容间。结合录音，此处填入useful。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：effect）
解析： effect[解析] 空格前的what为限定词，可知需要填入名词。分析可知，what及空格处的内容共 同充当has的
宾语，而由空格后面的has on提示，此处可能是have effectinfluence on sth.结构。结合录音，此处应填入effect。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：totally changed）
解析： totally changed[解析] 由空格前的has可知，此处要填入动词的过去分词形式。结合录音，此处填入totally
changed。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：wonderful）
解析： wonderful[解析] 由空格前的冠词a及其后的名词可知，此处需要填入形容词。结合录音，此处填入wonderful。

Almost every activity in life requires communication. When you make a speech at school, 36 at
a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. Learning to speak and express your thoughts
37 is the basic requirement of good communication. But there is another side to speaking—one
thats often 38 . Thats listening. If you don listen, how will you know 39 when your workmate
















needs help or your friend is upset? So, try to remember that good communicators listen twice 40
as they speak. Maybe thats why God gave us two ears and just one mouth.
Almost every activity in life requires communication. When you make a speech at school, 36 at
a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. Learning to speak and express your thoughts
37 is the basic requirement of good communication. But there is another side to speaking—one
thats often 38 . Thats listening. If you don listen, how will you know 39 when your workmate
needs help or your friend is upset? So, try to remember that good communicators listen twice 40
as they speak. Maybe thats why God gave us two ears and just one mouth.
（分数：12.50）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：order your food）
解析： order your food [听力原文]
Almost every activity in life requires communication. When you make a speech at school, order
your food at a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. Learning to speak and express
your thoughts clearly is the basic requirement of good communication. But there is another side
to speaking—one thats often neglected. Thats listening. If you don listen, how will you
know what to say when your workmate needs help or your friend is upset? So, try to remember that
good communicators listen twice as much as they speak. Maybe thats why God gave us two ears and
just one mouth.

[解析] 空格处前后为并列的动词词组make a speech at school和tell a joke，由此可判断空格处应该为动词词组，
且动词为其原形。结合录音，此处填入order your food。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：clearly）
解析： clearly[解析] 空格所在句的句子成分完整，为主系表结构，其中主语为动名词短语Learning to
speak and express your thoughts。由此可判断空格处应填入状语，修饰动词express。结合录音，此处 。clearly
填入．
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：eglected）
解析： neglected[解析] 空格所在句为一个定语从 句，修饰先行词one。由空格前的is可推断，此处需要填入形容词
或分词。结合录音，此处填入ne glected。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：what to say）
解析： what to say[解析] 空格前为动词know，空格后为wh en引导的时间状语，可推断需要填入名词性成分，作know
的宾语。结合录音，此处填入what to say。
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：as much）
解析： as much[解析] 空格前为表示倍数的twice，空格后为as，所以此处很可能为倍数的表达，即twice
as...as...结构。结合录音，此处填入as much。