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PETS3考试形式及要求

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-24 17:47
tags:三级英语考试时间

妖怪记事簿-yet

2020年10月24日发(作者:孙仲逸)


一.公共英语三级口语考试形式及要求
公共英语三级(PETS3)口语考试分A、B、C三节,测试考生用英语进行口头的能力。
每次口试采取两名口试教师和两名考生的形式。一名口试教师不参与交谈,专事评分;另一名主持口试,随
时与考生交谈并评分。专事评分的教师所给分数的权重占考生口试成绩的三分之二,主持口试的教师所给
分数的权重占考生口试成绩的三分之一。
A节:考查考生提供个人信息、回答有关他们日常生活、家 乡、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力。该节约
需3分钟时间。
B节:考查考生就信息卡上的图
片或文字讨论有关问题的能力。该节约需3分钟时间。
C节:要求考生就信息卡上的图片或文 字作简短描述,之后另一考生就同一话题阐述个人观点。该节约需4
分钟时间。
Test skill
进入考场的时候,记住一定不要紧张,要面带微笑。应平静地坐在口试教师示意你坐的地方 ,坐下的时候
要自然,坐姿要端正。坐下后,考官会跟你说如下三句话: Could you pass me your mark sheet
please? (麻烦你递给我你的记分卡?) May Ihave your name? (我能知道你的名字吗?) My
name is…, and this is… shehe will onlylisten to us. (我是……,这位 是……,他她只负责听
我们说话。)三句话次序可能会颠倒,但不妨碍大家听懂意思。你须将口试计分卡 交给专事评分的老师,然
后老师会确认一下计分卡上的信息。随后口试考试正式开始。
口试过程中
(1)与口试教师或同伴对话时要保持目光接触,保持自然恰当的表情、手势和形体动作。
( 2)作为考生,你应该积极主动,多讲话,切忌一语不发地等着,问一句才答一句(当然也不要说起来没
完没了)。对于一般疑问句的问题不要只答 “Yes”、“No”,要把句子说完整,把一般疑问句改换成肯定 句
式,并适当加以简要的解释,不一定非要等到口试教师追问“why”时,再说话。
(3)在Part B部分要特别注意两点:
一:是口试教师是不参与讨论的,互动交际在你 和另一位考生之间进行,你应该与他她互相问答、讨论和
交换看法,说话的时候应该面对的是他她而不是 口试教师;
二:是你和另一位考生都是来参加考试的,在讨论发言中应保持基本的机会均等。由于是临 时组成的搭档,
你与对方的英语水平可能会不同,如果他她为了显示自己的水平、获得高分而不停地说, 你可以寻找机会,
使用得体的交际语言打断同伴的发言,如“I?m sorry,but I have tointerrupt” “Excuse me,I have to
stop you” “Sorry,Ithink.。。”。当然,如果你的同伴比较沉默,你可以用某些特定的语句启发 你的同伴
开口发言,这样才是良好的交流。这类语句有 “This ismy point of do you think” “Do you
agree with me” “That?s ?s your opinion”等。
(4)考试中应选择自己熟悉的东西或事情来说,否则可能会 由于缺乏恰当的词汇而给自己造成麻烦。比如
说如果需要回答或描述电视节目或者体育运动方面的问题或 图片,选择一种比较容易表述的电视节目或体
育运动要比选择你真正喜欢而描述难度比较大的节目或运动 现实得多。
(5)回答问题或描述图片内容时要切题,不要说与题目内容无关、意义不大的话。 (6)考试过程当中,面部表情要与口中所说的内容相符合,该严肃的时候严肃、该活泼的时候活泼,否则< br>就会很生硬。 口试结束之后 口试结束后,你应当用英语分别向两位口试教师道谢和告别,给他们留下一
个完整的好印象。

二.公共英语三级听力高分技巧


公共英语三级考试听力部分由A(10段简短 对话,4选1)和B(4段对话或独白,4选1)部分组成,考查
考生理解英语口语的能力。A节考查考 生理解事实性信息的能力,而B节考查考生理解总体和特定信息的
能力。要系统复习听力首先从功能意念 开始,包括友好往来、交流补救、态度、情感、影响生活话语、时
间表达、空间意念和比较关系等。从听 力信息上讲,应当学会理解主旨要义、获取事实性具体信息、理解
明确表达的概念性含义、进行有关的判 断、推理和引申、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度等。要在听力部
分得到高分,平时的训练技巧和考试的 良好发挥都是不容忽视的。
一、公共英语PETS三级听力平时训练技巧
1. 跟读标准的英语
众所周知,英语听说不分家。口语提高了,听力自然也会提高。因此,可借助录音机或 复读机跟读标准的
的英语,这样能强化语音语调,自然适应和习得地道的发音规则,如失去爆破、连读、 弱读等等;跟读还能
培养语感,增强记忆。
2. 多听合适的听力材料
合适的听力材料包括:一、各种考试真题和模拟题的录音带; 二、英美访谈类节目;三、大学英语一、 二年
级的教材,等等。总之,听力材料应根据个人水平选择,把握循序渐进的原则。选材不宜太难,也不 宜太
易。
3. 多进行速记和记忆方面的训练
听力考试要求考生在很短的时间内记 住听到的重要信息,这需要很强的短期记忆能力。为加强短期记忆,
考生可掌握一些速记的方法。比如利 用缩略词、符号、首字母等记下重要的数字、时间、地点、中心词等。
4. 全面提高自身英语各方面的水平
提高英语听力的水平单靠“听”是不能解决问题的,个人的听力水平的 高低与其掌握的词汇量、对语法结构
的熟悉程度、知识面、理解能力甚至阅读速度等都密切相关。 因此,学生应注意全面提升自己听说读写的
能力,尤其是语法和词汇量方面的积累。
二、公共英语PETS三级听力临场发挥技巧
1. 力争主动,带着问题听。
听力 理解中的每一个问题都留有15秒的答题时间。考生可充分利用这段时间去阅读试卷上各题的问题。正
式 开始做题之后,要严格控制答题时间,根据自己听懂的内容,尽快确定并标出答案。剩下的5秒钟用于浏
览下一题的问题和选择项。这样,考生基本上可以预测出下一个对话的大致内容,并带着问题集中锁定对
话中的有关信息,从而使自己在听力测试中处于主动地位。
2. 科学利用答题时间
做完上 一题,余下的几秒钟内看不完下一题的书面选择项时,则应把注意力放在听上,而不要为了看而耽
误了听 录音的内容。
3. 最大化地获取信息
在听懂大意的基础上,抓住所听内容的主旨与有关细 节,同时利用在预读中得到的潜在信息,并用自己熟
悉的形式把关键信息、数字等迅速记录下来。做到耳 眼并用,一边听录音信息,一边浏览书面信息,边听
边分析整理。采取抓信息词,抓关键词,采用预测法 ,排除法等等一切手段进行判断和选择

三.公共英语三级阅读题解题技巧
公共英 语三级考试中,主旨推断题不仅频繁出现在阅读测试中,还专门设有一个大题(61-65)全部是有
关 主旨的。主旨推断题要求考生具有很强的话语篇章把握能力和分析能力,能够从全局的角度对文章括以
总 领,梳清脉络。可以说,对阅读理解主旨题的把握能力决定了阅读这个整体题项的成败,它也是衡量阅
读 水平高低的一个重要标尺。所以,如果我们在这个题上能够取得突破,就等于是攻克了阅读当中最顽固
的 堡垒,其它类型的题也就不在话下了。所谓主旨大意题指针对段落或短文的subject(主题)、main idea


(主题思想)、title(题目)或purpose(目的)拟题。尽管题型 或用词不尽相同,但所针对的都是段落
(或短文)的主旨大意。以下是针对段落(或短文)的主旨大意所 设立的常见题型:

1. What is the main idea of this paragraph(passage)?
2. What is the author′s main point?
3. The main idea (central thought)of the paragraph(passage)is--------
4. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea?
5. What does the paragraph (passage)mainly suggest?
6. The main point of the paragraph(passage)is-----
7. The paragraph (passage)centers on the point that---------
8. The author seems to be especially interested in------
9. The topic sentence of the paragraph(passage)?
10. What topic is treated in this paragraph(passage)?
11. What the paragaph (passage) tells us would be summarized by the sentence---
12. The best summary of the paragraph (passage)is that ---
13. The paragraph (passage)informs us that---
14. We can infer from the paragraph (passage)that----
15. What does this paragraph (passage) imply?
16. What is the subject of this paragraph (passage)?
17. Which of the following can be concluded from the information presented in this paragraph
(passage)?
18. What conclusion can be drawn from this paragraph (passage) ?
19. The (main) subject of the paragraph (passage) is----
20. Which of the following best states the theme of paragraph (passage)?
21. The paragraph (passage) states (illustrates, discusses, deals with, is concerned
about, describes)-----
22. The main purpose of this paragraph (passage) is that ---
23. What is discussed (talk about)in this paragraph (passage)?
main (primary)purpose of the paragraph (passage)?
25. What is the author?s main purpose?
26. The primary objective of the paragraph (passage) is---
27. The paragraph (passage) indicates that---
28. Which of the following is true?
29. Which of the following would be the best title for this paragraph (passage)?
30. The title of this paragraph (passage) would be----
31. The title that best expresses the main idea is---
在各类英语考 试阅读理解题中,推断主题大意题所占比例较大,几乎每一文章都设一个主旨题。出题者意
在通过此题考 查考生语篇能力。
领会作者的观点:
作者观点和态度有时是从作者的直接表达中看出来。有 时是从批驳他人的观点中体现的。有时是以具体事
例来表明的。而除了与A节有一部分相同的解题技巧之 外,B节部分还有它特别要注意的技巧:
1. 把握指示语中包含的信息
指示语(dire ctions)中包含了文章中涉及的主题内容。考生不要忽视了对指示语的阅读和其中信息的把
握。


2. 把握每段的中心意思和说话人的态度倾向
由于不同的段落都是关于同一 个话题的不同观点,首先要找出说话人的基本观点倾向。不要受段落中的一
些次要观点所干扰。而作者的 态度倾向大多时候是从作者的措辞中体现出来。用褒义词表明作者是持赞成
或喜欢的态度,贬义词则表明 作者是持否定或讨厌的态度,而使用中性词则表明作者持不置可否或无所谓
的态度。另个,要特别注意不 同说话人的观点的细微区别,把握他们观点在程度上的不同。最后,要把握
说话人的言外之意。有时说话 人用的是讽刺的语气,那么他她的言外之意可能与他她的字面意思是相反
的。
3. 利用比较法和排除法
由于B节是搭配题,因此可联系不同选项用排除法进行选择。先把观点相对鲜明的 段落和选项搭配好,然
后把剩下的选项好好进行比较,再到段落中去进一步寻找直接或间接的证据。

四.公共英语三级完形填空复习技巧
如何突破PET3考试完形填空?首先是词汇的复习。
词汇的复习其实分为三个层次:理 解,辨析和运用。理解主要是在阅读(包括翻译)中考察;辨析主要是
在完型中考察;而词汇的运用其实 主要是在写作当中考察。一般说来,需要理解的词汇难度最大,但是复习
的时候往往只要知道意思就可以 了,需要运用的词汇难度最小,但是却要详细的知道该如何使用这一词汇。
完型的词汇,在复习完型的词 汇的时候,找一本PET3的词汇书基本上就可以满足大部分的完型词汇了。
但是请注意,这本P ET3词汇书一定是要具有以下几种功能的:第一是有辨析功能(即近义或者是形近
词之间具体含义的辨 析),因为完型考的最多的就是这个;二是有固定搭配;三是有例句。这里也顺便说一句,
在复习其它词 汇的时候,最好能找一本标记了PET3词汇书。这样你就可以更好的知道什么样的词汇应该
如何去记忆 。
其次是阅读上的复习。PET3完型的解题是以阅读为基础的。如果一篇文章读不懂那肯定是解 出来的。
阅读的复习分为三个层面。
首先是对文章整体意义和主题的把握。因为有一些题 目的选项就是与主题关系最为密切的选项,所以
把握主题之后选择起来会比较容易。其次是对句子与句子 之间,段落与段落之间逻辑关系的把握。最后是
对句子内部结构的把握。这种复习在初期用大阅读的文章 来进行也可以,因为大阅读复习也必须要注意这
几点。在阅读的时候注意以上三点,并且要对一些关键词 汇敏感,比如重复出现的名词、动词;表示逻辑关
系的词汇;否定词等等。在阅读的过程中养成顺手将这 一类词划出来的习惯,因为这一类词对于解题具有相
当大的帮助。
最后要说的是,PET 3完型阅读对于细节把握的要求是要高于大阅读的,所以在真正做阅读训练(请注
意,不是解题训练而是 阅读训练的时候)请各位同学务必只针对文章去读,而不是针对题目去读文章。
在有了上述两项功 底之后,再开始我们的解题复习和训练也不迟,并且会起到事半功倍的效果。讲到
这里大家可能已经看出 来了,尽管完型只有15分钟,但是我前面所说的那些复习,并不只是针对完型的,
如果你能明白这种联 系并且将其运用到你的复习过程当中而不是孤立的复习每一个部分,你会发现你所花
费的时间要少得多, 你的收获则要大得多。回过头来说解题的训练。这方面的复习就需要一定的技巧了。
这种技巧的运用成熟 与否主要就取决于你的词汇是否复习到位,还有就是你对文章中那些重点的词汇是否
有足够的敏感,是否 已经养成了在句子当中一眼就能看到这些词汇的习惯了。同时要注意的是,完型的解
题一定是要注意上下 文当中提供的信息的,有些题目,仅仅做到这里的时候可能做不出来,这时候很多同
学采取的方法就是蒙 一个上去,这肯定是不对的。正确的方法是,如果碰到一道题目做不出来,先不要着
急去硬找一个答案放 进去,可以先做后面的题目,等到后面几道题目一做完,有时候前面这题的答案就会
很自然的出现了。因 为完型的文章一般都是环环相扣的整体,上下文之间的信息点是相当多的,甚至有中
间部分的题目能够从 结尾找到答案的例子。具体的说,比如,如果考的是句子与句子之间的逻辑关系,那


么毫 无疑问,你就必须先将相关的句子内部的题目解完,把这两个句子都弄完整了,你才能知道这道题目
究竟 要选择的是哪一种逻辑关系。所以在碰到解逻辑关系题目的时候,你千万不能随便的填一个逻辑关系
选项 上去,而是一定要将整个句子内部的题目先做完。同时,不要放过任何一句没有空格的话,因为这句
话当 中很可能就包含着某一道题目的答题信息点。这也是完型在阅读上与大阅读不同之处。大阅读只要找
到与 题目相关的点就可以了,而完型,必须要把全文都关注起来。
在PET3完型的解题过程当中,也 有一些技巧和规律。这些技巧和规律有的是由于语言本身原则而来
的,比如运用并列关系的三原则来解答 相关题目,再比如见到选项中有介词就看空格后面是否是-ing形式,
如果是的话就一定选介词,如果 不是则介词一定排除等等;有些则是老师在分析了历年考题之后总结出的一
个出题的规律,比如见到选项 当中有转折关系或者是让步关系的选项,即使它们不是最后答案,但是看到
这两种关系的词汇就知道该去 哪里找答案等等。
五.公共英语三级写作常用八种句型
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that.……
6)We have good reason to believe that.……
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly,people's
living standard has been greatly ly, most people are well paid, and they
can afford what they need or like. Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy
modern life. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have
taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our
minds and widen our ore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:
However, everything divides into sion can also be harmful to us. It can do
harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for do sth.


2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government,in schools or
in , computers will be found in every home,too. We have good reason to say
that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into
the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more
serious. Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如: Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years. The major
reasons for these changes are not far to ys, more and more people are
switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that.……
2)No one can deny the fact that.……
3)There is no denying the fact that.……
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that's not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To
solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.
The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner
environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B.……
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being y,
they do not consume natural resources of ly, they do not cause the
pollution but not least, they contribute to people's health by giving them due
physical.
pets3考试高分写作必用的22个句型

1、... the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( knownheardhadread, etc)
... the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( knownheardhadread, etc)


例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2、Nothing is + ~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3、 ... cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4、There is no denying that + S + V ……
(不可否认的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子
(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6、There is no doubt that + 句子
(毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
7、An advantage of ... is that + 句子
(……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8、The reason why + 句子 ... is that + 句子
(……的原因是……)
例句: The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子
(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
10、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V...
(虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
11、The+~er+S+V,...the+~er+S+V...
The+more+Adj+S +V,... the+more+Adj+S+V...
(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.


你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
12、By +Ving, ... can ...
(借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
13、...enable+Object(受词)+to+V
(……使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
14、On no account can we+V...
(我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
15、It is time+S+过去式
(该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
16、Those who ...
(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
17、There is no one but...
(没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
18、be+forcedcompelledobliged+to+V
(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
19、It is conceivable that+句子
(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子
(明显的)
It is apparent that+句子
(显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
20、That is the reason why...
(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
21、For the past+时间,S+现在完成式……


(过去……年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
22、Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。


公共英语三级辅导:应用文常用句型
一、邀请信
1、I
非常希望...共进晚餐
2、request the pleasure of
恭请...
3、The favor of a reply is requested
敬赐复函
4、May I have the honour of your company at dinner?
敬备菲酌,恭请光临
5、Thank you for inviting us to dinner
谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐
6、I hope you
我期望您会在百忙中光临
7、The reception will be held in ...,on ...
招待会定于...在...举行
8、We sincerely hope you can attend
我们期待您的光临
9、We are looking forward to ...
我们期待着....
10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion
为此我们决定举办一次晚会
11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience
是否参加,请早日告之
感谢信
1、Thank you very much for ....
十分感谢...
2、Many thanks for your ...
非常感谢您...
3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for ...
请接受我对...真挚的感谢
4、I am truly grateful to you for ...
为了...,我真心感激您


5、It was good (thoughtful) of you ...
承蒙好意(关心)...
6、You were so kind to send ...
承蒙好意送来...
7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you
soon.
再次感谢您的盛情款待,并期待不久见到您
8、I find an ordinary
我觉得一般的感谢的字眼完全不足以表达我对您多么地...
9、I sincerely appreciate ...
我衷心地感谢...
10、I wish to express my profound appreciation for ...
我对..深表谢意
11、Many thanks for you generous cooperation
谢谢贵方的真诚合作

公共英语3级:图表作文(1)


图表作文

在图 表作文审题的时候,关键是拿起笔来圈定上面的重要信息、重要规律、重要数据、重要
分配,描述图表并 不意味着要把整个图表的一切信息包含在你的文章中,要传达的信息一定
是最重要的信息。
图 表作文的关键是要记住一些常用的词,因为图表无怪乎曲线图和柱状图,别的图表大都可
以以此类推。

图表作文的内容结构
开头,交代三要素(一句话):研究发生的时间段、研究类别、研究数据或百分
比(细化命题)
中间,主体段,描述单方面趋势(分支观点),数据分析(论证),抓住主要观
点进行描述,相近的类别归为一类进行描述。独特的类别要交代,以免
漏掉重要信息;不是每个数据都要写,重要数据一定要提到;不要在中
间段落来回对照对比;
结论,简单的总体上的比较;不要涉及个人看法;

一些常用句式


table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
diagram shows (that)...
该图向我们展示了...
pie graph depicts (that)....
该圆形图揭示了...
is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
figuresstatistics show (that)...
数据(字)表明...
tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了如何...
datastatistics show (that)...
该数据(字)可以这样理解...
datastatisticsfigures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
is showndemonstratedexhibited in the diagramgraphcharttable...
如图所示...
ing to the chartfigures...
根据这些表(数字)...
is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
the tablechartdiagramfigure,we can see clearly that...or it is clearapparent from the
chart that...
从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...
is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图,描述了...
can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间,...基本不变。
the year between...and...


在...年到...期间...
the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...
1995年至1998三年里...
then onfrom this time onwards...
从那时起...
number of...remained steadystable from (monthyear) to (monthyear).
...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
number sharply went up to...
数字急剧上升至...
percentage of...stayed the same between...and...
...至...期间...的比率维持不变。
figures peaked at...in(monthyear)
...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为...
percentage remained steady at...
比率维持在...
percentage of...is sightly largersmaller than that of...
...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
is not a great deal of difference between...and...
...与...的区别不大。
graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...
该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.
...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。
situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%].
...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。
figuressituation bottomed out in...
数字(情况)在...达到底部。
figures reached the bottoma low pointhit a trough.
数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
37.a is ...times as muchmany as b.
a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...
a增长了...
39.a increased to...
a增长到...
wgreatsmall percentage.
比低高(低)
is an upward trend in the number of...
...数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increasedecrease occurred from...to...
...到...发生急剧上升。
...to...the rate of decrease slow down.
从...到...,下降速率减慢。
this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...




2010年PETS3公共英语考试口试内容预测
自我介绍
I am a primary school teacher.I teach my pupils how to use work allows
students to learn more knowledge of students and I play together every
my job is very I always worry about subject achievement of my students
I teach.
周末活动
At the weekend or holiday,I always go on a tour. I think each journey can improve
myself in all aspects.
未来计划
I will improve my teaching skill,which is my future I will be able to let many
students learn more knowledge from me.
关于独自住还是和父母住
I think children can live with their parents can help their children when we
meet with any difficulties.
口试:
1.看图(小女孩骑在疲惫的爸爸背上)
We can see from the picture that a girl is playing happily on her tired father`s back
under the cruel sunlight. I think this phenomenon is associated with family`s education. At
present, Our parents seriously dote on their child just due to only one child. It`s incorrect
to dote on the child like the father. Respecting the older and caring about each other is
crucial character to the child. Our parents should educate their child from trifles.
2.书店买书
We can see from the pictures that the child goes to bookstore and says in surprise :”so
many reference books”. What the child says has revealedshown the current stuation of
education. The reference books are sold everywhere from the bookstore to the school. It is
abnormal that the students pay more attention to the reference books but neglect the main
textbooks. I suggest that declining some reference book is necessary for our students to
correctly study knowledge.
3. 孩子要买NIKE 鞋
We can see from the pictures that the young boy wants his mother to buy NIKE shoes
for him, which reflects the trend of comparison between the children. Being lack of
adequate funds, the children entirely depend on their the other hand ,


currently, the main task of the children is to study. The children should learn to remain
economical in life.
公共英语口试常考话题

闲暇活动(如运动、聚会等)
-What' s your favorite sport?
-Swimming. What about you?
-Indoors activities, such as gymnastics.
-你最喜欢什么运动?
-游泳。你呢?
-室内运动,比如体操。
Shopping
购物
-I'd like to see a tea set, please?
-How about the South Korea one?
-They're OK, but I prefer Chinese ones.
-Oh, I see. I' 11 show you one.
-我想看套茶具,好吗?
-韩国的怎么样?
-不错,不过我更喜欢中国的。
-噢,我知道了。我拿一套给你看看。
Holiday
节假日
-Do you know about April Fools' Day?
-On that day, people play all kinds of tricks on other people, and the one easily taken
in is called A
Fool.
-That' s interesting.
-April 1st is coming. Be careful!
-你知道愚人节是怎么回事吗?
-那天人们互相捉弄,容易上当的叫4月傻瓜。
-那很有趣。
一4月l日就要到了,当心啊!
Places
地点
-Where' s the dean' s office, please?


-On the second floor.
-Which room, please?
-Room 205, just opposite to the language lab.
-请问院长办公室在哪?
-在二楼。
-请问是哪个房间?
-205房间,就在语言实验室对面。
Travel
旅行
-I want to fly to New York on this Friday.
-Let me see what's available.
-I want to go coach, and I' d prefer a morning flight.
-United' s Flight 102 leaves at 8: 20.
-That' s fine. What time do I have to be at the airport?
-Check in time is 7: 45.
-我要在这个星期五飞往纽约。
-我查一下有什么航班。
-我要普通舱,还有,我喜欢早上的航班。
-联合航空公司的102航班在8点20分起飞。
-那很好。我必须什么时候到机场?
-7点45分韶办理登记手续
Health and Body Care
健康与保健
-How' s your brother these days?
-He's not feeling well.
-I' m sorry to hear that. What' s the trouble?
-I think he's been overworking.
-这些天来你哥哥怎么样了?
-他觉得不大舒服。
-很遗憾听到这消息。他怎么了?
-我想他是工作过度了。
Services (e. g. hotel, post office, etc. }
服务(如酒店、邮局等)
-I'd like to send the parcel by airmail.
-Here' s the form. Please write your name and address and contents of the package in
clear letter.
-Thanks.
-我想寄个航空包裹。


-这是邮单,请写清楚您的姓名、地址及包裹内装的物品。
-谢谢。
Social Relations
社会关系
-Hi, Tom ! Come in, please.
-I just dropped in to see you.
-Well, that' s very nice of you. Have a seat. Would you like a cup of coffee?
-Thanks. I hope I'm not interrupting your work.
-No, not at all.
-嘿,汤姆,请进来。
-我是顺便来看看你。
-太谢谢你了,请坐吧。来杯咖啡好吗?
-谢谢,希望我没打扰你的工作。
--不,一点都没有。
Jobs and Occupation
工作与职业
--How do you like your job?
--I like the feeling it gives me. It makes me feel important.
--How' s the salary?
--Oh, my job pays well.
--你喜欢你的工作吗?
--我喜欢工作给我的感觉。它使我感到自己很重要。
--工资待遇怎么样?
--哦,很好。
Current Affairs
时事
--How do you comment on the whole section about Princess Diana' s affairs on the
Evening Newspaper to-
day?
--I hope it's an fabrication.
--But it's true.
--Really?
--你怎么评论今天晚报i-1tlj整版的关于戴安娜王妃的风流韵事?
--我希望那纯属捏造。
--可那是真的。
--真的吗?
Education
教育


--I finally .made it. I' m now a college graduate.
--You had to work hard to earn your Bachelor of Arts degree, didn' t you?
--Yes, I had to work very hard for my Bachelor' s degree. I' m proud to be a graduate
of Harvord Univer-
sity. The system of education in the university is advanced. Were you proud to
graduate from Harvord?
--Yes, I was very proud to be a Harvord man. I have a Master of Arts degree and my
philosophy Doctor.
You' re going on for your M. A. , aren' t you?
--Yes, I' ll go on for my Master' s. I expect to teach history and geography in a
university.
--我终于成功了。我现在大学毕业了。
--为了得到文学士学位,你必须很努力地学习,对吗?
--不错,我要得到学士学位不得不努力学习。我为自己是一名哈佛毕业生而感到自豪。
这个大
学的教育体制很先进。你为自己毕业于哈佛而自豪吗?
--是的,我也引以为荣。我获得了文学硕士和哲学博士学位。你要继续攻读硕士学位吗?
--对,我要读硕士学位。我希望以后在大学里教历史和地理课。
Popular Science
科普
-Have you got any idea about hurricane?
-A bit. It could damage most of things on the surface where it happened, for example,
buildings, bridges,
roads and so on.
-How terrible !
-Yes,it' s a disaster.
-你知道飓风吗?
--知道一点。它可毁坏发生地区的大部分东西,如大楼、桥梁、公路等。
--太可怕了!
--对,就是一场灾难。
History
历史
--What subject do you like best?
--History, especially American History. We use textbooks written in English. It' s a
tough subject, but I
like it.
-Could you tell me something about the Gold Rush?
--Certainly. When gold was discovered in California in the mid 1800' s, hundreds of


people from all over
the world rushed in, hoping to get rich. Today, gold in California continues to have as
much of an appeal
as it did over one hundred years ago.
--Thank you for giving me so much information.
--你最喜欢哪一门课程?
--历史,特别是美国历史。我们所使用的课本是用英语编写的。这门课程很难,但我喜
欢。
--你能告诉我“淘金热”是怎么回事吗? ?
--当然。l9世纪中叶,在加利福尼亚发现黄金时,从世界各地涌来成千上万的人,他们
希望变
富。现在,加利福尼亚的黄金对人们的吸引力还像l00年前一样大。
--谢谢你告诉我这么多知识。
Geography
地理
-Have you ever been to Australia?
-No
-Australia is wonderful, isn't it?
-I'm afraid I have to say I know very little about Australia.
-What a pity!
-你去过澳大利亚吗?
-没有。
-澳大利亚是个好地方,是不是?
-恐怕我得承认我对澳大利亚所知甚微。
-多遗憾啊!

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