大学三级(B)分类模拟258

大学三级(B)分类模拟258
(总分：49.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
二、1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
Do you know how to use a mobile phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you? Talking
during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near
the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can
leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.
Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public
places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone
places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens
more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone
is switched off.
When eating at a restaurant with friends, donplace your mobile phone on the table. This conveys
the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.
Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a
regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won
conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into micro-
phone.
Many people believe that they can
definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the
personal calls until you are at home.（分数：10.00）
(1).What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?（分数：2.00）
back after the performance.
it near the exit door.
outside the exit door. √
it in a low voice.
解析：
(2).Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think ______.（分数：
2.00）
prefer to talk to your friends at the table
value your calls more than your friends √
are enjoying the company of your friends
are polite and considerate of your friends
解析：
(3).When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to ______.（分数：2.00）
a more sensitive microphone
loudly into your microphone
away quietly to continue the phone call
your hand to help speak into the phone √
解析：
(4).The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be ______.
（分数：2.00）
d √
ed
raged

ended
解析：
(5).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）
should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.
should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.
are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral. √
are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.
解析：
三、2(总题数：1，分数：4.00)
How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person
Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives .far from
a post office, how does he get his mail?
In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home.
letters are delivered to the familydoor every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters
beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening
in the door. large packages are sometimes left besides the door.
Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered
to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to
their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers
Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.（分数：4.00）
(1).How often are letters delivered to the family（分数：0.80）
day long
day √
other day
Sunday
解析：[解析] 细节题。答案在第二段第二句。邮递员每天都会把信件送到家门口。
(2).Some people have boxes or baskets for letters.（分数：0.80）
the doorway
the front door √
the roadside
the house
解析：[解析] 细节题。答案在第二段第三句。很多人家的前门旁边都有一个信箱或邮筐以便邮递员投信。
(3).If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _________.（分数：0.80）
ed to the sender
ly handed over to the receiver
into the mailbag
through an opening in the door √
解析：[解析] 细节题。答案在第二段第四句。如果没有信箱的话，邮递员会从门缝把信塞进去。
(4).Farmers（分数：0.80）
at the post office
red to the family
red to the boxes on the roads near their farms √
red to the mail box in the front door
解析：[解析] 细节题。答案在第三段第二句。许多美国人生 活在离市区较远的农场，因此信件往往被投到
离农场最近的路边邮箱内。
(5).What does the word （分数：0.80）
country √
state
nd

land
解析：[解析] 词汇题。最后一段主要讲述了住在郊区农场的人们如何收到信件。因此“rural ”的意思应
为“乡下”、“乡村”。
四、3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)
Most US citizens are either immigrants or descendants of immigrants. More than sixty million
(60,000,000) people have left the countries of their birth and come to the United States to live.
Some came for excitement and adventure. Others came to escape poverty and hunger, or political
and religious oppression. Still others were brought over from Africa as slaves. These immigrants
have brought their customs, languages, and foods, and have made the United States a country of
great racial and ethnic diversity.
The United States is a country of immigrants. Some people came for 1 and adventure. Others came
to 2 poverty and 3 , or political and religious 4 . Still others were brought over from Africa
5 .（分数：5.00）
解析：excitement
解析：escape
解析：hunger
解析：oppression
解析：as slaves
五、4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)
A——appeal body B——bundled additional services
C——charitable trust D——deficiency claim
E——equipment identification F——face value
G——governmental taking H——human resources planning
I——infrastructure J——joint venture
K——key zones for development L——land use certificate
M——mortgage lender N——non- government organization
O——Over-sized Luggage Checked-in P——project approval
Q——Quantity Allowed to Take（分数：5.00）
(1). 1上诉机构 2公益信托（分数：1.00）
解析：A，C
(2). 1设备认定 2政府征用（分数：1.00）
解析：E，C
(3). 1基础设施 2非政府组织（分数：1.00）
解析：I，N
(4). 1人力资源策划 2抵押放贷者（分数：1.00）
解析：H，M
(5). 1大件行李托运 2限带物品数量（分数：1.00）
解析：O，Q[解析] 这是一个索引的一部分。
六、5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)
Dear SirMadam,
You recently advertised a job vacancy and it seems you are looking for a native English speaker
to teach English on a part-time basis. I have already been teaching English for nearly 2 years
here in Shanghai. Nowadays I am working (part- time) at Shanghai Sunrise International School,
at Angels Kindergarten and tutoring a Japanese kid and a Shanghainese businessman on weekends.
I have also been at Shanghai American School for one month during my last summer vacation. This
summer I will be available on a full-time basis.
I would be much grateful to you if you could consider my application for the advertised post.

Thank you in anticipation for your understanding and utmost cooperation. Hope to hear from you
soon.
Faithfully yours,
Jack

P.S. : Feel free to call on: .（分数：10.00）
(1).Why did Jack write the letter?
To apply 1.（分数：2.00）
解析：for a job[解析] 第一句“You recently advertised for a job vacancy and it seems you are looking
for a native English speaker to teach English on a part-time basis.”说明写信人获悉对方在招人，
而第二段“I would be much grateful to you if you could consider my application for the advertised
post.”说明写信人想应聘这份工作。apply for a job意为“求职”。
(2).What kind of part-time job do you think Jack has at Shanghai Sunrise International School?
（分数：2.00）
解析：Teaching English[解析] 第二句“I have already been teaching English for nearly 2 years here
in Shanghai.”说明写信人一直在上海教英语。紧接着下一句“Nowadays I am working (part-time) at
Shanghai Sunrise International School,...”罗列了几个工作地点，故可以推断写信人是在这几个地方
教英语。
(3).What country does Jack most probably come from?（分数：2.00）
解析：English-speaking countries[解析] 第一句“You recently advertised for a job vacancy and it
seems you are looking for a native English speaker to teach English on a part- time basis.”说
明招聘方想找一个母语是英语的人来教英语，而写信人写了这封求职信，说 明他是符合要求的，故应回答
English-speaking countries，即说英语的国家。
(4).What does the word （分数：2.00）
解析：Free[解析] available表示“空闲的，可获得的”。第一段的最后一句“This summer I will be
available on a full time basis.”说明今年夏天写信人有空，可以全职工作。
(5).What position did Jack apply for?
A 1 post.（分数：2.00）
解析：English-teaching[解析] 从文中第一句说明招聘方要招聘一名母语是英语的 英语教师，写信人在简
单交代了自己的从业经历后，也表明了自己要应聘的意愿，故他应聘的是一份英语 教职岗位，即an
English-teaching post。
七、Part Ⅱ Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
ions:
This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write
a notice according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the notice
on the TranslationComposition Sheet.

说明： 请以总经理办公 室的名义拟一份告示，通知各部门经理于7月6日下午在会议室召开业务会议，总
结上半年工作并制定下 半年工作计划。

（分数：15.00）
_________________ __________________________________________________ _______________________
正确答案：()
解析：[参考范文]
The Conference Notice

A business conference will be held on July 6 afternoon in the meeting room, and all the department
managers are required to attend it on time. The conference aims to sum up work in the first half
of the year and make plans for the latter half of the year.
Office of General Manager

[解析] 此写作要求写一份告示。告示的语言要简洁明了，条理清晰，要求精确，特别 是时间概念很重要，
必须写得十分明确，不容丝毫含糊。
告示(notice)是书面通知 的一种，它是上级对下级、组织对成员部署工作、传达事情、召开会议所使用的
一种文体，出通知的单位 写在正文结束后的右下角，或者写在NOTICE的正上方，出通告的日期一般写在左
下角，单位和日期 两项也可以省略。通知的正文就是通告的内容，这是主体部分，包括通告的对象、事由、
时间、地点等。