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关于元宵节的英语精选作文:The Lantern Festival
The
Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st
lunar
month, usually in February or March in
the Gregorian calendar.
As early as the
Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become
a festival with great significance.
This
day's important activity is watching lanterns.
Throughout
the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220),
Buddhism flourished in China.
One emperor
heard that Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or
remains from the cremation of Buddha's body,
and light lanterns
to worship Buddha on the
15th day of the 1st lunar month, so
he ordered
to light lanterns in the imperial palace and
temples
to show respect to Buddha on this day.
Later, the Buddhist rite
developed into a
grand festival among common people and its
influence expanded from the Central Plains to
the whole of China.
Till today, the lantern
festival is still held each year
around the
country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are
hung in the streets, attracting countless
visitors. Children
will hold self-made or
bought lanterns to stroll with on the
streets,
extremely excited.
Guessing lantern riddles
is an essential part of the
Festival. Lantern
owners write riddles on a piece of paper and
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post them on the lanterns. If
visitors have solutions to the
riddles, they
can pull the paper out and go to the lantern
owners
to check their answer. If they are
right, they will get a little
gift. The
activity emerged during people's enjoyment of
lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As
riddle guessing is
interesting and full of
wisdom, it has become popular among all
social
strata.
People will eat yuanxiao, or rice
dumplings, on this day, so
it is also called
the Yuanxiao Festival. Yuanxiao also has
another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling
balls made of
glutinous rice flour with rose
petals, sesame, bean paste,
jujube paste,
walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil
as filling.
Tangyuan can be boiled,
fried or steamed. It tastes sweet
and
delicious. What's more, tangyuan in Chinese has a
similar
pronunciation with tuanyuan, meaning
reunion. So people eat
them to denote union,
harmony and happiness for the family.
In the
daytime of the Festival, performances such as a
dragon
lantern dance, a lion dance, a land
boat dance, a yangge dance,
walking on stilts
and beating drums while dancing will be staged.
On the night, besides magnificent lanterns,
fireworks form a
beautiful scene. Most
families spare some fireworks from the
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Spring Festival and let them off in the
Lantern Festival. Some
local governments will
even organize a fireworks party. On the
night
when the first full moon enters the New Year,
people
become really intoxicated by the
imposing fireworks and bright
moon in the sky.
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