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2019年公共英语(PETS)考试三级模拟试题(一)

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2020-10-24 21:33
tags:公共英语三级考试时间

英孚少儿英语费用-carrot是什么意思

2020年10月24日发(作者:季筠)


2019年公共英语(PETS)考试三级模拟试题(一)

Section I Listening Comprehension

(25 minutes)

Directions:

This .section is designed to test your ability to
understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of
recorded materials and you must answer the questions that
accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A
and Part B.



Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put
down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the
listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to
transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER
SHEET 1.



If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you
will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.

Now look at Part A in your test booklet.

Part A

You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue,
there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the
correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet.
You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will
hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.


Example:

You will hear:

W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will
be arriving on time?

M:Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten
minutes.

You will read:

Who do you think the woman is talking to?



[A] A bus conductor.

[ B] A clerk at the airport.

[ C] A taxi driver.

[D] A clerk at the station.



From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport
is most likely to know

the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose
answer [ B ] and mark it in your test

booklet.

Sample Answer: [ A ] [B] [C] [D]

Now look at question 1.

1. What do the girls have in common?

[A] Both of them are going to Zimbabwe.


[ B ] They are both from Africa.

[ C ] They are of the same age.

[D] They are interested in African art.

2. What do we learn from this conversation?

[A] Mr. Smith is the new manager. [B] The manager is a
man.

[C] The former manager has left. [D] The manager is not
here.

3. What does the woman want to know?

[A] Where to board the plane. [B] Where to find a
telephone.

[C] The flight number. [D] The departure time.

4. What does the woman mean?

[A] She doesn' t want to ask Mr. Jackson herself.

[ B ] She doesn ' t want to work for Mr. Jackson.

[ C ] Mr. Jackson may have broken the tape recorder.

[D] Mr. Jackson might fix the tape recorder.

5. What does the woman mean?

[ A] They don't have to go to the concert. [ B] His
brother should let them use the car.

[ C ] The subway is fine with her. [D] A car wouldn ' t
be any faster.

6. Why is the man tired?


[A] His job is difficult. [B] His job isn't interesting.

[C] He doesn't know how to do his job. [D] He doesn't
sleep well at night.

7. What do we learn from this conversation?

[A] The woman will probably go to Canada for her
vacation.

[ B] The woman will probably wait until summer to go to
Mexico.

[ C] The woman will probably not go to Canada for her
winter vacation.

[ D] The woman will probably stay home during her
vacation.

8. What does the woman mean?

[A] The man needs to continue walking.

[ B ] The man needs to go straight back for two blocks.

[ C ] He has already passed the building.

[ D] The building is to his right.

9. What was Peter doing at the hospital?

[A] Something is wrong with his baby. [B] His wife just
had a new baby.

[C] He went to see a doctor. [D] He was seeing his
sister.

10. What does the man mean?


[A] He is not free after dinner. [ B] He can go to the
concert if he has time.

[ C ] They can not go to concert together. [ D ] He will
go to the concert.

Part B

You are going to hear four conversations. Before
listening to each conversation, you will have 5seconds to
read each of the questions which accompany it. After
listening, you will have time to answer each question by
choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each passage or
conversation ONLY your answers in your test booklet.

Questions 11-14 are based on the following conversation.
You now have 20 seconds to read the questions II -14.

11. When did the conversation take place?

[A] Before summer vacation. [B] During summer vacation.

[C] After summer vacation. [D] In class.

12. Who are the two speakers?

[A] Brother and sister. [B] Unemployed young man and
woman.

[C] College students. [D] High school kids.

13. What kind of jobs does the man prefer?

[A] Camp jobs. [B] A job at a hotel.

[C] A job in the open air. [ D ] Cutting grass.

14. What do we learn from this conversation?


[A] Camp jobs are very attractive.

[ B ] Customers at hotels usually give tips to waiters.

[ C ] High school kids usually help their parents
cutting grass.

[D] The man wants a job outside because machines do all
the work.

You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to
questions 11 - 14.

Questions 15-18 are based on the following conversation.
You now have 20 seconds to read the questions 15 -18.

15. Where does this conversation take place?

[A] In Detroit. [B] At the railroad station.

[C] At the bus station. [D] At Cleveland airport.

16. Why does the traveler want to take a bus?

[A] The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.

[ B ] The bus trip is comfortable because it is air-
conditioned.

[C] Bus stops at several cities along the way.

[D] The traveler wants to experience another way of
traveling.

17. Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train
tickets?

[A] The bus trip takes longer time.


[B] The bus stops at several cities.

[C] Few people enjoy bus trip.

[D] There is no rest room in the bus.

18. Why couldn' t the passenger use the train ticket to
pay for the bus ticket?

[A] The train ticket costs more than the bus ticket.

[B] The train station belongs to another company.

[ C] Her uncle and aunt don ' t agree with him to do so.

[ D] She doesn' t want to pay extra money to the bus
station.

You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to
questions 15 -18.

Questions 19-22 are based on the following news report.
You now have 20 seconds to read the questions 19 -22.

19. Why did the students clean the cars?

[ A ] They wanted to help the cleaner ' s daughter.

[B] They wanted to earn some pocket money.

[C] They needed money for their classmate' s medical
expenses.

[D] They wanted to help a hospital.

20. What was the biggest problem the cleaner' s daughter
faced?

[A] She had a serious heart disease.


[B] She would not clean the cars herself.

[C] Her father was ill and she had no family in Hong
Kong.

[D] Her school friends were too poor to help her.

21. Whom did they also turn to for the funeral expenses?

[A] The girl's relatives. [B] The car owners.

[C] Their parents. [D] Residents of the building.

22. What did the girl want to do?

[A] To live with her relatives. [B] To be independent.

[ C] To become a doctor. [ D] To stay with one of her
classmates.

You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to
questions 19 -22.

Questions 23 -25 are based on the following conversation.
You now have 15 seconds to read the questions 23 -25.

23. What does the man want to do?

[A] Play basketball with friends from work.

[ B] Try out for the company basketball team.

[ C ] Get in shape and compete in a cycling race.

[ D ] Become a star player.

24. What is the woman' s main concern?

[A] She is worried her husband will spend too much time
away from home.


[ B ] She is afraid her husband will become a fitness
freak.

[ C ] She is concerned about her husband ' s health.

[D] She is afraid her husband will become a
laughingstock.

25. What does the woman advise about the man's diet?

[A] He should consume less salt.

[ B] He should eat less fatty foods.

[ C ] He should add more protein products to his diet.

[D] He should avoid eating sweet things.

You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to
questions 23 -25.

Now you have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from
your test booklet to the ANSWER SHEET I.

That is the end of the listening comprehension section.

Section Ⅱ Use of English (15 minutes)

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase
for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER
SHEET 1.

Text

Geography is the study of the relationship between
people and the land. Geographers (地理学家) compare and


contrast 26 places on the earth. But they also 27 beyond the
individual places and consider the earth as a 28 . The word
geography 29 from two Greek words: ge,the Greek word for

geography means
focus on a small area 32 a town or city. Others deal with a
state, a region, a nation, or an 33 continent. Many geography
books deal with the whole earth. Another 34 to divide the
study of 35 is to distinguish betweenphysical geography and
cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world;
the 36 starts with human beings and 37 how human beings and
their environment act 38 each other. But when geography is
considered as a single subject, 39 branch can neglect the
other.

A geographer might be described 40 one who observes,
records, and explains the 41 between places. If all places 42
alike, there would be little need for geographers.

We know, however, 43 no two places are exactly the same.
Geography, 44 , is a

point of view, a special way of 45 at places.

26. [A] similar [B] various [C] distant [D] famous

27. [A] pass [B] go [C] reach [D] set

28. [A] whole [B] unit [C] part [D] total

29. [A] falls [B] removes [C] results [D] comes

30. [A] what [B] that [C] which [D] it

31. [A] Some [B]Many [C]Most [D]Few


32. [A] outside [B] except [C]as [D]like

33. [A] extensive [B] entire [C] overall [D] enormous

34. [A] way [B] means [C] habit [D] technique

35. [A] world [B] earth [C] geography [D] globe

36. [A] second [ B] later [C] next [D] latter

37. [A] learns [ B ] studies [ C ] realizes [ D ]
understands

38. [A] upon [B] for [C]as [D] to

39. [A] neither [B] either [C] one [D] each

40. [A] for . [B]to [C]as [D]by

41. [A] exceptions [B] sameness [C] differences [D]
divisions

42. [A] being [B] are [C] be [D] were

43. [A] although [B] whether [C] since [D] that

44. [A] still [B] then [C] nevertheless [D] moreover

45. [A] working [ B ] looking [ C ] arriving [ D ]
getting

Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Part A

Directions:

Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on
each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark four answers on the


ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding
letter in the brackets.

Text I

No one knows exactly how many disabled (残废的) people
there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is
over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India
alone is probably more than double the total population of
Canada.

In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some
disability. Disability is not just something that happens to
other people. As we get older, many of us will become less
mobile ( 可动的) , hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.

Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of
life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others
become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive
disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they
become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others
may have a period of disability in the form of a mental
illness. All are affected by people ' s attitude towards them.

Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time
you go shopping or to work or visit

friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not
get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope
if you could not see where you were going or could not hear
the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be
even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents
by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible
for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely


disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to
these barriers and show that it is the individual person and
their ability, not their disability, which counts.

46. The first paragraph points out that _________.

{ A J it is possible to get an exact figure of the world
' s disabled people

[ B ] there are many disabled people in the world

[ C ] the number of disabled people in India is the
greatest

[ D ] India has not much more disabled people than
Canada

47. The key word in Paragraph 4 is _________.

[ A ] barriers [ B ] ignorance

[C] disability [D] prejudice

48. The last word of the passage
means _________.

[A]

[C]

49. Which of the following statements is NOT true
according to the passage?

[A] There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the
UK.

[ B ] The whole society should pay due attention to the
barriers faced by the disabled people.


[ C ] Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body
functions when they get older.

[D] There still exists prejudice against the disabled
which results mainly from ignorance.

50. It can be concluded from the passage that _____ __.

[A] we should try our best to prevent disablement

[ B] we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled

[C] the able-bodied people will never fully understand
the disabled

[D] both physical and mental barriers are hard to break
down

Text 2

A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor
away. That' s the finding of an extensive study of Dutch men
in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent
lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt
water fish per day than those who never ate fish.

The Dutch research is one of three human studies that
give strong scientific backing to the longheld belief that
eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the
heart.

Heart disease is the nuinber-one killer in the United
States, with more than 550,000 deaths oc- curring from heart
attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed
that the incidence ( 发生率) of heart disease is lower in
cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are


fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of
Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and
among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages
more than 3 ounces.

For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged
men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.

At the start of the study, the average fish consumption
was about two-thirds of an ounce each day with more men
eating lean (瘦的) fish than fatty fish.

During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from
heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who
regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of
the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true
regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure,
or blood cholesterol ( 胆固醇) levels.

51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the
passage?

[A] The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can
help to prevent heart disease.

[ B] Heart doctors won't call your house so long as you
keep eating fish each day.

[C] Among all the diseases heart disease is the most
dangerous in America.

[D] There is a low incidence of heart disease in such
countries as Japan and Greenland.


52. The phrase
refers to the connection between

_________ and the incidence of heart disease.

[A] the amount offish eaten [B] regular fish-eating

[ C ] the kind of fish eaten [ D ] people of different
regions

53. The passage is mainly about _________.

[ A ] the high incidence of heart disease in some
countries

[ B ] the effect of fish eating on people ' s health

[ C] the changes in people' s diet

[D] the daily fish consumption of people in different
cultures

54. Why is heart disease the most dangerous killer in
the United States?

[A] Because American people drink too much spirits.

[B] Because there are a great number of fat people there.

[ C ] The author does n ' t give a definite answer.

[D] Because American people eat too much fatty fish.

55. How many lives could probably be saved each year in
the United States by eating fifth according to the Dutch
study?

[A] 550,000. [B] 275,000.


LC] 110,000. [D] 852.

Text 3

Being assertive ( 过度自信) is being able to communicate
with other people clearly. If you felt that you had expressed
what was important to you and allowed the oilier person to
respond in their own way then, regardless of the final
outcome, you behaved assertively. It is important to remember
that being assertive refers to a way of coping with
confrontations ( 对抗)。 It does not mean getting your own
way every time or winning some battle of wits against another
person. In practice assertive behaviour is usually most
likely to produce a result which is generally acceptable to
all concerned, without anyone feeling that they have been
unfairly treated.

Assertiveness is often wrongly confused with aggression
(侵犯行为). An aggressive confrontation is when one or both
parties attempt to put forward their feelings and beliefs at
the expense of others. In an assertive confrontation, however,
each party stands up for their personal rights, but each
shows respect and understanding for the other's viewpoint.

The reason why assertiveness may not come naturally is
that we often tend to believe that we must talk around a
subject rather than be direct, or that we must offer excuses
or justifications forour actions.

In fact we all have a right to use assertive behaviour
in a variety of situations. We are often schooled early in
life to believe that sometimes our own need to, express
ourselves must take secondary place. For example, in dealing


with those in privileged positions such as specialists, we
often feel that speaking assertively is, in some way,

rights, but often we feel guilty about exercising them.

56. According to the passage, an assertive person
________.

[ A ] makes other people feel unfairly treated

[ B ] puts forward his ideas at the expense of others

[C] does not show respect to other people

[ D ] speaks out what he wants to say forcefully

57. Which of the following is NOT the reason that many
people prefer not to be assertive?

[A] They would rather be aggressive than be assertive.

[B] It's often better to give people hints than to be
straightforward.

[C] Their needs to express themselves take secondary
place before important persons.

[ D] They tend to give excuses and justifications for
their actions.

58. The last word of the passage
_________.

[A] rules [B] actions

[c] personal rights [D] privileged positions


59. According to the passage, one should not only
express himself clearly and directly, but also

[ A ] make other people accept his ideas

[ B ] be careful with his manner

[ C] allow others to speak in their own way

[D]watch other people's response

60. In this passage, the author intends to encourage
people to _____.

[

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