英语一般将来时

英语一般将来时
一、概念：
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划 或准备做某事。句中一般有
以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after
tomorrow（后天）等。
二、基本结构：
①be going to + do；

②will+ do.
三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如：I’m going to have a picnic tomorrow.→ I’m not going to have a picnic
tomorrow.
四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称
互换。
例如：We are going to have a party this weekend. → Are you going to have a party
this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon?
2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch TV with me
this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3.问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to
bed?

六、同义句：be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.
练习
一、填空：
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _______ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.

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2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I
_______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
二、改句子：
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow
Ming is going to see the animals there. (特殊疑问句)
_______________________ _________________________________
are going hiking tomorrow morning. (一般疑问)
______________ __________________________________________




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. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
is a sunny day. We___________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
often______________(go) to school on foot.
But today is rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
do you usually do on weekends?
-- I usually ________ (watch) TV and _________(catch) insects?
's Friday today. What _____she_________ (do) this weekend?
--She ___________ (watch) TV .
6. What ______ you______ (do) next Sunday? I _______ (milk) cows.
7. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
8.I ________________ (water) the flowers now.
四．选择正确的选项。
（ ） 1. I ___ the housework tomorrow.
A. do B. am doing C. am going to do
（ ） 2. He often ___________ to school with his friend.
A. go B. goes C. going
（ ） 3. Will you ___ noodles for breakfast tomorrow morning?-No, I won’t.
A. have B. has C. having
（ ） 4. Is she going to work? Yes, _____.A. she will. B. she is. C. she does.
（ ） 5. Tomorrow is Sunday, we ___________ a picnic.
A. have B. is having C. will have
（ ） 6. Look, the girl ___________.
A. dance B. is dancing C. will dance
（ ） 7. My friends ___________ in the pool this afternoon.
A. are going to swim B. will swims C. are swimming
（ ） are you going to do in the evening?
A. I’m doing my homework. B. I will do my homework. C. They do housework.
（ ） 9. Tom and Jimmy ___________ together tonight.
A. are going to play B. is going to play C. am going to play
（ ） 10. The students usually ___________ books in the morning.
A. reading B. read C. will read
（ ）11. What would you like to have for dinner?
A. I’d like some bread. B. I would like to have a drink. C. I will like to have dinner.
（ ） are you going to the library?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Yesterday.
（ ）13. Are you going to school tomorrow?
A. No, I wasn’t. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, we aren’t.

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