一般将来时与过去将来时练习题

般将来时与过去完成时
I.
选择填空
1. Li Ming said he ___ happy if Brian _____ to China next month.
A. as; come B. was; would come
C. would be; came D. will be; come
2. Jenny said she ____ her holiday in China.
A. spent B. would spent
C. was going to spent D. would spend
3.
—
What did your son say in the letter
—
He told me that he _____ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited
C. is going to visit D. would visit
4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.
A. to come B. is coming
C. will come D. was coming
5. Father said that he _____ me to Beijing the next year.
A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take
6. We were not sure whether they _______ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow B. were going to grow
C. will grow D. have grown
7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going B. will goC. was about to go D. is to go
II.
用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Miss Zhang said she ________ (visit) the Great Wall next summer.

2. She told him that she ________ (not stay) here for long.
3. I wasn
'
t sure whether Lucy __________ (come) the next year.
4. The scientists said the world
'
s population ________________ (slow) down in
future.
5. She said the bus ______ (leave) at five the next morning.
6. I wasn't sure whether he ______ (lend) me his book the next morning.
7. He was fifty-six. In two years he ____ (be) fifty-eight.
8. Whenever she has time, she _______ (help) them in their work.




















































单项选
择。

(
)
2.
)
3.
)
4.
)
5.
There ___________
a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
B. will going to be
A. will be going
D. will go to be
to C. is going to
be
_______ here next month.
Charlie
'
t working
B. doesn
'
t working won
A. isn
'
t going to working D.
'
t work free next
C. isn He ___
___ very busy this week, he
week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
There _________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
- _____
______________ you free tomorrow
-No. I _________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will
be
Mother _________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
B. will
A. will gives
give
C. gives
D. give
-
Shall I buy a cup of tea for you
- _____
.
(不，不要。)
B. No, you aren
'
t. D.
A. No, you won
'
t.
No, please.
-
I it C. No, please don
'
t.
-
Where is the morning paper
for you at once.
)
6.
)
7.
)
8.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
________ a concert next Saturday
A. There will be
B. Will there
C. There can be ) 10. If they
be
come, we
D. There are
a meeting.
B. will have
A. have
D. would have
C. had ) 11. He
A. gives
her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
B. gave

( ) 12.
( ) 13.
( ) 14.
( ) 15.
C. will giving D. is going to giving
He ______ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
D. wrote
C. will write
He _________ in three
B. came back
days.
A. coming back
D. is going to coming back
C. will come back
'
-
If it ______ tomorrow, we
B. won
'
t rain
A. isn
'
t rain
D. doesn
'
t fine
C. doesn
'
t rain
-Will his pare nts go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow
-No,
(不去)
.
A. they willn
'
t. B. they won
'
t.
C. they aren
'
t. D. they don
'
t.
Who we _________ sw i m m i n g with tomorrow afternoon
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17.
We the work this way next time.
B. will do C.
( ) 18. park.
A. do
going to do D. will doing
Tomorrow he ______________________________________ a kite in the
open air first, and then __________________________ boating in the
( ) 19.
( ) 16.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will
go
The day after tomorrow he a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to watch
There a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
They an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
you __________ free next Sunday
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
He there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
your brother ________ a magazine from the library
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
-
Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon
( ) 20.
( ) 21.
( ) 22.
( ) 23.
( ) 24.
( ) 25.
( ) 26.
- (好的)
.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won
'
t.
It the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
o p e n the window
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
-
Let
'
s go out to play football, shall we
( ) 27.
( ) 28.
-
OK. I _______ .

A. will
coming
C. come
B. be going to come
D. am coming

) 29. It _______
us a long time to learn English well.
B. will take
A. takes
D. will spend
C. spends
. The train ________ at
) 30
11.
B. will be
A. going to arrive C.
arrive

D. is arriving
is going to
选择填空
1.
—
What did your son say in the letter
—
He told me that he ____ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited
C. is going to visit D. would visit
2. I hoped Tina _____ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.
A. to come B. is coming
C. will come D. was coming
3. Father said that he ___ me to Beijing the next year.
A. took B. would take
C. takes D. will take
4. We were not sure whether they _____ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow B. were going to grow
C. will grow D. have grown
5. She _____ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going B. will go
C. was about to go D. is to go
6. - The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.
- Well, he said he here on time.
A came B would come C can be D will be

7. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she ____ .
A was going to cry B cryed C began to cry D was crying
8. Li Ming said he __ happy if Brian _____ to China next month.
A as; come B was; would come C would be; came D will be; come
9. Jenny said she ___ her holiday in China.
A spent B would spent C was going to spent D would spend
10. ---Alice, why didn
'
t you come yesterday
---I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had B. would C. was going to D. did
11. ---Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.
---Oh, how nice of you! I ___ you ___ to bring me a gift.
A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going
C. didn
'
t think; were going D. hadn
'
t thought; were going
12. This morning Alice ___ out ___ the door opened and in came some
strangers. A. was just about to go; while B. went when
C. was going while D. was just about to go; when
13. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ office soon.

A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left

答案


（Key）: 1-5 DDBBC 6 B 7 A 8C 9 D 10C



11B Never thought
从未想过
“
与
how nice of you
所表达的喜悦之情相符


12D 13B

现在完成时练习题 现在完

成时专项练习

一、单项选择。

1
、
Both his parents look sad . Maybe they


A. knew B. have known
what's happe ned to

2
、
He has __________ been to
C. must know
him .


A. already D. still
Shan ghai ,
D. will know

3
、
Have you met Mr Li _
has
he


A. just
B. ago D. a mome nt ago

4
、
The famous writer ______ one new book in the
past two


A. is writing writing
year .

5
、 一
Our country _______ a lot so far .
writte n


—
Yes . I hope it will be eve n __ .

cha nged well school for two years .
;good cha nged better ;better 6
、
Zhao 6 & Li Lan
already


A. was study ing
7

、
We _______ Xiao
B. will study C. has
D. are study

A. know B.
studied was a little girl .
ing

Li since she
8

、
Harry Potter is a very nice film
had known
」
C. have known
D. knew

see seen
it twice .

9

、 —
These farmers have been to

—
Really When ________ there

the Un ited

A. will they go B. did they
States
10

、 — ______
you ____ your homework
go C. do they go yet
.

D. have they gone

—
Yes . I ____ it a moment ago .

;do finished done finished done have finished

11
、
His father _________ the Party si nee 1978 .

;do

A. joined B. has joined C. was in D.
finish

12
、 —
Do you kn ow him well


—
Sure .We ____________ friends since ten years ago .
has bee n in

A. were B. have bee n C. have become


D. have made


13
、—
How long have you
here

一
A

bout two mon ths . A. beer i B. gone C. come
D. arrived


14Hurry up! The

play
for ten minutes .

、
A

has beg un B. had beg un C. has bee n on D. began

.

15It ten years since he left the army .


A

.
is B. has C. will D. was


16Miss Gree n isn't in the office . she to the library .


、
gone B. went go D. has bee n


17
、
My parents ________ Shandong for ten years .

D. have been

A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to

18
、
The students have cleaned the classroom, _____

A. How soon, comes B. How ofte n, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
'
t they

19
A. so they B. don
has Mr White bee n a member of Gree ner China since
'
t they C. have they D. haven

20
、
、


His uncle ________
to China

he
for more tha n 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university


二、句型转换。

1

、
He has never surfed, ___________
（改成反意疑问句）

2

、
They have been here _sinee 2000 （
对划线部分提问
）

______________ have they bee n here

3

、
The old man _________ last year. He ________________________ for a year. （dieX
动词填
空）



4

、
This factory opened twenty years ago.
同义句转换
）

This factory _______ ________ _________ for twenty years.

5


、
Miss Gao left an hour ago.（
义句转换
）

Miss Gao ___________________ an hour ago.
in
this

6
、
Her mother has been a Party member for three years .
（
同义句）
Her mother __________ the Party three years ______________ .
7
、
The Green Family moved to France two years ago
同义句转换
）
________ two years _________ the Gree n family moved to Fran ce.
8
、
The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.
把两个句子合并成一个句子
）
三、汉译英。
1
、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了
2
、 他昨天收到一圭寸信。
3
、 我父亲以前到过长城。
4
、 她还没有看过那部新电影。
5
、她去过上海。
&
他这些天上哪儿去了
参考答案：
一、单项选择。
1
、 现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响， 或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在 或
将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是
B
。
2
、 现在完成时常与
already
（已经），
just
（刚刚，正好），
ever
（曾经），
never
（从来，也不；从不），
before
（以前），
yet
（仍然）等连用。故
2
应选
B
。
3
、
C
4
、 现在完成时常与
recently
（近来），
so far
（到目前为止），
in the past
“
last
一段时间”等时间状 语
连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始 持续到现
在的。故
4
应选
D
。
5
、
C
&
现在完成时时常与“
for
时间段或
since +
过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故
6
应选
C
。
7
、
C
8
、 现在完成时还与
once
（—次），
twice
（两次），
three times
（三次），
several times
（几次）等表 示
重复次数的词语连用。故
8
应选
B
。
9
、 现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般 过去
时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事
情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作， 它不与表示过去的时间状语（如
yesterday , last week , a moment ago
等）连用。故
9
的正确答案为
B
。
10
、
B
11
、 现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与
for
和
since
引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延 续性
动词来代替。故
11
的正确答案依次为：
Do
12
、
B 13
、
A 14
、
C 15
、
Ao
16
、“
havehas gone to +
地点”表示 某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿
。
havehas to
been in +
地点”表示 在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。 “
havehas been
+
地点”
表示 曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故
16
的正确答案为
Ao
19
、
C 20
、
C
17
、
A 18
、
D

二、句型转换。

1
、
has he
4
、
has been open

7
、
It is, since
2
、
How long
5
、
has been away
3
、
died, has been dead
6
、
joined
;
ago
8
、
The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1
、
Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2
、
He received a letter yesterday.
3
、
My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4
、
She has n't see n the new film yet.
5
、
She has been to Shanghai.
6
、
Where has he been these days

10. The factory opened ten years ago
(
.
同义句)
The factory for ten years.
have cleaned the room twice this week. (
就划线部分提问
) they the classroom this week 12. My father went to England in 2003 and 2005.
(同义
句)
My father England .
13. John left Beijing three years ago.
(同义句)
John Beijing three years.
14. His company closed in 2003.
(同义句)
His company 2003.
15. My father bought the car half a year ago.
(同义句)
My father the car half a year.
1. Every student __________________ (see) the film already.
2. Kent and I __________________ (write) a song before.
3. Dick ________________ (do) the work these days.
4. The people in the mountains ______ never ________ (see) films.
5. Patty _______________ (buy) a magazine about the school life.
6. The actress ________________ (live) here all her life.
7. The glass is broken. Who _______ (break) this glass
8. Finally the workers _____________ (finish) that job.
9. _______ you ________ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time
10. There
'
s no more wine in the bottle. They ______ (drink) all of it.
11. Tom _________ (leave) a message for you. He ____ (call) last night.
12. I ______________ (see) the movie once before. I ________ (love) it a lot.
13. A: ___________________ (youhear) the news B: yes, I ______________
A: Who _________________ (tell) you the news B: Li Ming ________ (do)
A: When _______________________ (hetell) you B: Two hours ago.
been open many times have , cleaned been to , twice been away from , for 14. has been closed , since
had ,for
seen written been doing , seen bought , borrowed , droken left, called seen , love you heard , have ,
told , did , did he tell