考研英语二(作文)-试卷70

考研英语二（作文）-试卷70
(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)
n III Writing（分数：2.00）
_____________________________ __________________________________________________ ___________
解析：
BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information.（分
数：2.00）
____________________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
解析：
an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.

（分数：2.00） ________________________________________________ __________________________________________
正确答案：(正确答案： In the picture, a man is driving a car, but the car is not powered by fuel,
but a dog. The dog, motivated by a bone hanging in front of it, is running on the top of the car.
Underneath the picture, the caption reads: is not picture, in its funny
yet ironic way, portrays a disheartening scene for us: the energy crisis is looming large, unless
we do something to tackle it. I believe it's very urgent to solve energy crisis, and two measures
can be taken for this goal. First, people should be educated to save energy. Do not take gasoline,
gas and electricity for granted. We should cherish them as if they were about to run out shortly.
Second, we should develop new energy resources. To conclude, with these actions, I think we could
still drive our cars around in the future, which won't have to be powered by a running dog.)
解析：解析：这幅图片刻画了一只狗在汽车装置上不断奔跑，为主人的汽 车提供动力。从图解可以看出，
作者的意图是要引起我们对能源危机的关注。根据这一思路，并按照题目 要求，全文可以安排如下：第一
段简要描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：除非我们采取措施，否则能源危机 将日趋严重。第二段提出个人看
法：采取两方面的措施来应对能源危机。其一，倡导人们节约能源。其二 ，开发新的能源。第三段总结全
文。
an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.

（分数：2.00）
_____ __________________________________________________ ___________________________________
正确答案：(正确答案： In the picture, a man is fined by an officer for peeing into a river. Behind
them, a manufacturing plant is pouring black waste water into the river and discharging dark smoke
into the air. Under the picture the caption reads: 'small' pollution meets 'big' pollution
This picture, in its creative and ironic way, raises readers' attention towards the severity of
environmental pollution, to which irresponsible factories contribute. The government should
enhance law enforcement to tackle this problem. Officials and special task forces must strengthen
inspection of and supervision over law enforcement. They should inspect manufacturing plants at
regular or irregular times, in order to send a zero-tolerance message to those factories on illegal
discharge of waste water and smoke. Moreover, any factory which discharges untreated waste water
or smoke should be penalized immediately to deter potential offenders. As the English proverb
goes,

government should always be there and discipline the —no matter they are individuals or
enterprises.)
解析：解析：这幅图片刻画了污染的情景。男子向河里小便，工 厂向河里排污水、向空中排废气。从图解
可以看出，工厂的污染行为危害更大，应引起有关部门的注意。 根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可
以安排如下：第一段简要描绘图片．并指出图片的意图：让读者 意识到排污企业才是环境污染最大的源头。
第二段阐明政府应该加强执法以应对这一问题，应该要严执法 、勤执法，对排污企业采取零容忍的态度．并
对非法排放废水废气的工厂予以惩罚。第三段总结全文。
an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.

（分数：2.00）
_____________________ __________________________________________________ ___________________
正确答案：(正确答案： In the picture, pedestrians are bending over the zebra crossing. Behind
them stands a traffic controller saying
This picture, in its funny way, satirizes the irrational design of some traffic light systems.
From where I stand, the designs for public facilities should be humanized. To begin with, designers
should understand the needs of the intended users. Moreover, they should test run their designed
facilities before putting them into service. Take a Dutch designer as an example. Though not
disabled, he sat on a wheel chair to travel around the accessible museum he designed. At last,
he improved his design and made the museum more satisfactory. Similarly, if the designers of the
traffic light system test run the system before putting it into use, the absurd situation portrayed
in the picture will not happen. In short, designers should work on their designs from the intended
users' perspectives, so that their work can serve people better.)
解析：解析：这幅图片刻画了行人过马路的紧张情景， 行人一字排开作准备起跑冲刺状，交通协管员说绿
灯时间只有5秒，可见红绿灯系统的设置有问题。根据 这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：
第一段描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：讽刺了一些交通 灯系统的不合理设计。第二段提出个人看法：公共
设施的设计应该有人情味，并以荷兰设计师设计的无障 碍博物馆为例加以说明。第三段总结全文：设计师
应站在使用者的角度进行设计，以确保设计能更好地服 务大众。
an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain Us intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.
（分数：2.00）
__________________________ __________________________________________________ ______________
正确答案：(正确答案： In the picture, a spacecraft is featured in the background of a moonlit
night. An astronaut is climbing onto the spacecraft. However, what he is climbing is not a normal
staircase, but one made of piles of books. The intended message of the picture is that scientific
advancement takes its root in knowledge, not in sheer luck or fantasy. There is no easy way or
shortcut to know the wonder of the universe. What we should do is to acquire knowledge about it.
It is fair to say that each and every human progress has been based on insightful knowledge
discovery. Darwin's milestone work of Origin of Species is a case in point. Without his
groundbreaking discovery, modern biology would not have been possible, let alone the advanced
therapeutic measures coming out of it. In short, knowledge plays an indispensable role in
scientific undertaking, or human progress by extension. Thus, we should respect knowledge and
bear in mind that knowledge is the power which drives human and our society forward.)
解析：解析：这幅图片刻画了宇航员登上宇宙飞船的情景。宇航 员攀登的阶梯是书本，可见知识在科技进
步中的重要作用。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求。全文可以安 排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出科技进
步是建基于扎实的知识之上，而不是运气或空想。第二段阐明探 索宇宙的神秘之处无捷径可言；人类进步
都有赖于知识的发现，并以达尔文的《物种起源》为例加以说明 。第三段总结全文：知识在科学事业上起
着不可替代的作用，我们应该尊重知识。