汽车实用英语翻译与单词

第四部分翻译（共
计30分）
36.__ It is a very
enjoyableinterestin
g film __（这是部非
常有意思的电影），
but it's not a film to
watch
bedtime！
before
他在北京西边的一
所大学里读书。
44. He came across
an old painting at
his friend's house.
他在朋友家偶然发
现了一幅古画。
45. 1 had the
windows cleaned
饭店四周田野树林
环绕。
43. The flat was in a
bit of mess.
房间里有点乱。
44. Both of the boys
are good at singing.
两个男孩都擅长唱
歌。
令人愉快，但是太
长了。
42. Sandy is
wearing a long，
black，silk dress.
桑迪穿了条黑色的
长丝裙。
43. I need to be at
the airport by 6.00
37. She borrowed
the book from me
last week and ___
gave it back
returned it to me__
（她还给了我）on
Monday.
38. She said _ she
used to live here
_．（她曾经住在这
里）
39. A：How shall I
get to the post
office?
B: You can go
there _ either by bus
or by subway _（可
以坐公共汽车，也
可以坐地铁）
40. Which is __ the
best football team _
（最好的足球队）in
the world?
41. We have enough
money to improve
the website.
我们有足够的钱改
进这个网站。
42. I need to be back
home by 6 pm.
我得在（下午）六
点之前回到家。
43. He studies in a
university west of
Beijing.

yesterday.
昨天我让人把窗户
给清洗了。
36. You'll be here
tomorrow,__ won’t
you __-？（是不是）
37. A:__ Shall we
have something to
eat _（吃点儿东西
好吗）before we
watch the film?
B：Sounds great. I
know a very nice
restaurant close to
the cinema.
38. Peter, you need
to__ have your hair
cut _．（该理发了）
39. Mary said that_
she wanted to buy a
hook _．（她想去买
本书）
40. You can wear_
either a T-shirt or a
shirt _（或者是T恤
衫，或者是衬衫）to
the party.
41. Polly（波莉）is
worried about her
lack of experience.
波莉担心自己缺乏
经验。
42. The hotel is
surrounded by fields
and woods.
45. They enjoyed
themselves at the
party.
他们在晚会上玩得
很开心
36. A: _Are you
getting on well with
your classmates_？
（你和你的同学关
系好吗？）
B: Yes，very well.
We are like a family.
's go and
watch a football
game,＿shall we
＿？（好吗？）
38. She said__she
used to live
here__．（她曾经住
在这里）
39.A：Shall we go
out for a drink，
Mary`?
B: I'm afraid I can't,
Bill. I`m having my
tv-set repaired now
（我正在让人帮我
修电视呢。）
Potter is
the film＿I like best
＿（我最喜欢的）．
41. Although it is
very enjoyable，the
film is too long.
虽然这部电影非常
o'clock.
我得在六点前到达
机场。
44. I must have left
the camera in a
shop.
我一定是把相机丢
在那家商店里了。
45. The accounts，
which are in a bit of
a mess，have to be
ready for next
month.
账目现在有点乱，
必须要在下个月清
理好。
A：Would you like
to order now?
B: _I`d like a
salad ,please_．（我
要份沙拉）
37.A：Where is
Richard?
B: He is over there.
＿He is wearing a
red T-shirt．（他穿着
一件红色的T恤
衫。）
38.A: _shall we
have some thing to
eat_（吃点儿东西好
吗）before we watch
the film?
B：Sounds great. I
know a very nice

restaurant close to
the cinema.
39.A：I can't find my
bag. Have you seen
it?
B: No. You must
have put it （一定是
把它放在）behind
45. It would be great
to see you to catch
up on all our news.
到时见了面咱们把
这些日子发生的事
聊一聊，会多开心
啊。
36. You'll be here
45. 1’ve been
好啊。
36.A: Do you ever
do any exercise?
B: _ I used to play
tennis _,（我以前一
直打网球，）but I
haven’t lately.
’s your
learning English for
three years.
我学英语三年了。
36.I’m late, __
aren’t I __（是不
是）?
37. _ I used to like
the door.
40.A：How shall I
get to the post
office?
B: You can go
there either by bus
or by sub-way（可以
坐公共汽车，也可
以坐地铁）
41．We have enough
money to improve
the website.
我们有足够的钱改
进网站。
42. Do you take
after your mother or
father?
你像你的母亲或父
亲吗？
43. I have to move
out of my room on
Friday because
Franco has got
another tenant.
我周五得从房子里
搬出来，因为佛朗
哥又招了一位房
客。
44. One of the
biggest sporting
events in the world
is the Olympic
Games.
奥运会是世界上规
模最大的体育赛事
之一。

tomorrow,____won`
t you__ ?（是不是）
37. These shoes_are
too big_（太大了）．I
need to get them
changed.
38. The wall can
be__either blue or
red_．（或是蓝色，
或是红色）
39._I`m afraid_（我
恐怕）I don’t know
where the books are.
40._I would rather_
（我宁愿）stay at
home watching TV.
41. I had the
windows cleaned
yesterday.
昨天我擦了窗户。
42. He used to play
basketball every
Sunday
他过去经常在星期
天打篮球。
43. They enjoyed
themselves at the
party.
他们在聚会上玩得
很开心。
44. She doesn’t like
swimming and
neither does her
sister.
她不喜欢游泳，她
妹妹也是。
singing __ （我曾经
很喜欢唱歌）, but I
don’t sing anymore.
38．_ Because it was
late __（因为时间晚
了）, we didn’t go to
the film.
39．The wall can be
__ either blue or red
____（或是蓝色，
或是红色）.
40．_ I would buy a
car __ （我就会买
一辆车）if I won the
lottery.
41.I didn’t have
breakfast this
morning.
今天早上我没有吃
早饭。
flat was in a
bit of mess.
房子里有点乱
needed to
have the website
redesigned.
我们需要重新设计
网站。
44.I’ve asked John
to check the
computer.
我已经让约翰去检
查计算机了
45. It would be great
to see you again.
能再见到你那该多
girlfriend, _ isn’t
she __?（是不是）
said _ they
didn’t know where
the books were _ .
（他们不知道书在
哪儿）
computer is
not working. I need
to __ have it
repaired __.（让人帮
我修一修。）
is one of
_ the most
dangerous sports _
(最危险的体育活动)
in the world.
41. I must have
left the camera in
the shop.
我一定是将相机丢
在了商店里。
42. Polly（波莉）
is worried about her
lack of experience.
波莉担心自己缺乏
经验。
43. I need to be at
the airport by 6.00
o’clock.
我得在六点前到达
机场。
44. I’ve got the
same sense of
humour as my mum.
我和我妈妈一样，

有幽默感。
45. While she
was waiting, her
phone rang.
她正在等待的时
候，电话铃响了。
Dave’s picking up
the van tomorrow.
戴维明天要用大篷
车运货。
I’m going to buy
him a violin for his
birthday.
我打算买一把小提
琴给他过生日.
I’m tired. I’ll take a
taxi to go there.
我累了,我要坐出租
车去那儿.
三种时态之3:现在
完成时
举例说明现在完成
时的用法。
（1） 表示过去发
生的动作或事情对
现在或将来的影响
或产生的结果。
例：She has lost her
wallet.她丢了钱包。
（所以现在没钱买
票。）
（2） 表示某人的
经历
例：I’ve been to
Beijing.我曾经到过
北京.
他直到10点才起
床.He didn’t get up
until ten o’clock.
这件衬衫太小
了.This shirt is too
small.
不,我觉得够大
了.No, I feel it’s big

enough.
汽车英语

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一般词汇

first gear 一档
second gear 二档
reverse 倒车档
two-stroke engine
二冲程发动机
diesel 柴油机
limousine 豪华轿
车
drophead 活动车篷
汽车
racing car 赛车
saloon 轿车
roadster 敞蓬车
wecker, beat-up car,
jalopy 老爷车
notchback 客货两
用车
four-wheel drive 四
轮驱动
front-wheel drive
前轮驱动
trailer 拖车
station wagon 小旅
行车
truck 卡车
compact car 小型汽
车
light- van 小型货车
garbage truck 垃圾
车
automobile carrier
货运卡车
fire engine 消防车
tractor 牵引车

ambulance 救护车
taxi 出租车, 计程
车
trailer truck 拖车
sports car 跑车
formula car 方程式
赛车, 方程式汽车
mail car 邮车
jeep 吉普车
bloodmobile 血浆
车
bumper car 碰撞用
汽车
camper 露营车
police car 警车
wrecker 清障车
ambulance 急救车

汽车驾驶

driver licence 驾驶
执照
highway code 交通
法规
traffic sign, road
sign 交通标志
to accelerate 加速
to brake 制动,刹车
to engage the clutch
接上离合器
to declutch 分开离
合器
to stall 发动机停转
to change gear 变速
to start up 起动
to put one's foot
down 加速
to overtake 向前行
驶
to decelerate 减速
top speed 最高速度
speed limit 速度限
制
to park 停车
car park 停车场
to switch off the
motor 熄火
freeway 高速公路
toll road 收费公路
traffic jam 路障,堵
车

汽车外设

front wheel 前轮
rear wheel 后轮
tread 轮距
chassis 底盘
bodywork, body 车
身
rear window 后窗
玻璃
windscreen 挡风玻
璃
windscreen wiper
雨刮器
fender, wing,
mudguard 挡泥板
radiator grille 水箱
wing mirror 后视镜
bonnet 发动机盖
boot 行李箱
roof rack, luggage
rack 行李架
license plate,
number plate 车号
牌
wing 前翼子板
hubcap 轮毂罩
bumper 保险杠
front blinker 前信
号灯
taillight, tail lamp
尾灯
backup light,
reversing light 倒车
灯
stoplight, stop lamp

刹车灯
rear blinker 转弯指
示灯
trunk, boot 行李箱
bumper 保险杠
tailpipe 排气管

汽车内部

back seat, rear seat
后座
driver's seat, driving
seat 驾驶席
passenger seat 旅客
席
steering wheel,
wheel 方向盘
rear-view mirror,
driving mirror 后视
镜
horn, hooter 喇叭
choke 熄火装置
gear stick, gear
change 变速杆
gearbox 变速箱
starter, self-starter
起动器,起动钮
brake pedal 刹车踏
板
clutch pedal 离合器
踏板
hand brake 手制动
器
foot brake 脚制动
器
dashboard 仪表板
milometer 里程表
speedometer, clock
速度表
transmission 传动
piston 活塞
radiator 散热器
fan belt 风扇皮带
shaft 传动轴

inner tube 内胎
drain tap 排气阀门
silencer 消音器
tank 油箱
overflow 溢流孔
valve 阀门
exhaust pipe 排气
管
spare wheel 备胎,
备用轮胎
carburettor 汽化器

汽车电气系统

electrical system,
wiring 电气系统
lights 灯光
headlight 大灯,头
灯
dipped headlight 近
光灯
rear lights 尾灯
sidelights, parking
lights 位置灯,边灯
direction indicator
方向标,转向标
indicator, blinker 方
向指示灯
sparking plug 火花
塞
(spare) battery (备
用)蓄电池

汽车维修

insulating tape 绝缘
胶带
jack 千斤顶
can, jerrican 油桶
fuel 燃油
petrol 汽油
oil 油料
lubrication, oiling
润滑油

antifreeze 防冻液
accident insurance
cooling water 冷却事故保险
水
insurance against
antiskid 防滑装置 theft 防盗保险
tyre chain 防滑链
fully comprehensive
toolbox, tool kit 工insurance 全险
具箱
third-party insurance
crank 摇把 第三方保险
breakdown lorry,
breakdown van 救
援车辆
spare parts, spares
备件
dipstick 油尺
oil change 换油
to vulcanize 硫化
to inflate 充气
tyre pressure 轮胎
气压
to fill the tank 加油
petrol pump 加油泵
pump, air pump 气
泵
to adjust 整修
to recharge(charge)
a battery 给蓄电池
充电
to decoke 脱硫
breakdown 故障
mechanical failure
机械故障
repair shop 维修车
间
to seize up 运转不
畅
accident 事故
puncture, blowout
碰撞
patch 修补
to skid 打滑
to knock 发出撞击
声
to tow, to take in
tow 拖,拖曳