英语国际音标表(XX7最新版)

英语国际音标表（48个）
元音（20个）
长元音 ɑ:
短元音 ?


轻辅音
浊辅音
轻辅音
浊辅音
鼻音
半元音
边音
e?
??
p
b
?
?
m
j
?
?:
?
a?
e?
a?
t
d
h
r
n
w

?:
?
??
??

k
g
ts
dz
?

i:
?



f
v
t?
d?


U:
?



θ
?
tr
dr


e



s
z



双元音 ??
辅音（28个）
音标拼读练习一
[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri:? ]
[i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [?wint?]
[e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept]
[?] [f?n] [l?nd] [pl?n] [k?t] [fl?t] [m?t] [f ?t]
[3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [?d3:ti]

[?] [?br???] [?sist?] [?k?l?] [?r?b?] [?ru:l?] [f??get] [?h?l?di]
[?] [n?t] [b?s] [l?k] [s?n] [f?n] [l?n] [?s] [d?k] [n?mb?]
[ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t]
[?:] [b?:l] [?:l] [f?:l] [t?:l] [sm?:l] [h?:l] [k ?:l] [b?:d]
[?] [g?t] [l?t] [?f] [n?t] [m?k] [f?ks] [s?k] [b?ks] [?s?ri]
[u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [lu:n] [su:n] [ku:l]
[u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud]
[ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind]
[au] [kau] [hau] [?au?] [?flau?] [?tau?] [haus] [maus] [nau]
[ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [?teibl] [keik] [pei]
[?u] [n?u] [g?ut] [h?um] [n?ut] [?uld] [k?ut] [r?u] [b?ut]
[u?] [pu?] [tu?] [lu?] [mu?] [bu?] [?u?] [?tu?rist] [m??? u?]
[i?] [di?] [ni?] [?wi?ri] [fi?] [? i?] [kli?] [ti?] [pai??ni?]
[?i] [?il] [b?il] [p?int] [n?iz] [v?is] [s?i] [? ?in] [??v?id]

[??] [h??] [p??] [f??] [?f??ri] [?w??ri] [ri?p??] [?k??ful] [st??]
[?] [? ?st] [?in] [?i:p] [??b] [??m] [??rin?] [ri ?li??s]
[?] [?ben?] [?? ain?] [? ??] [w?:?] [m??] [??eri] [k?u?]
[?] [br??] [?i:p] [?ɑ: p] [?ip] [??p] [fi?] [???uld?] [ri?sep??n]
[?] [?le??] [?ple??] [?ju:??] [?ju:??li] [?telivi??] [?me??]
[j] [jes] [jet] [?jel?u] [jɑ:d] [j?m] [j?k] [?jest?dei] [j??]
[?] [?i?gli?] [l??] [l??] [spri?] [si?] [?i:ti?] [??aini?]
[?] [?ri:] [?? ?:ti] [?i?] [? ??k] [???nd?] [t u:?] [?ru:]
[?] [?is] [??t] [?i:z] [??uz] [???] [?ei] [?we??] [?fɑ:??]
[tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [?tru:li] [?strein?] [tru:?]
[dr] [drai] [draiv] [?draiv?] [dr?uv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein]
[?] [mi:?] [si:?] [?stju:d??] [?mini?] [k??] [wei?] [ li?]
[?] [w?:?] [b?:?] [ki?] [h?n?] [??auzn?] [?h?ndr??]
音标拼读练习二

A B C
1. [ wind ]
2. [ l?mp ]
3. [ plei ]
4. [ ɡeim ]
[ 'm??ki ]
[ 'p?nd? ]
[ 'r?bit ]
[ 'sju:p? ]
[ 'twenti ]
[ 'w?:t?]
[ 'k?fi ]
[ 'sev?n ]
5. [ hi? ]
6. [ t?i ]
7. [ b?ks ]
8. [ '?nd? ]
9. [ vest ]
10. [ ?n]
11. [ 'pens?l ]
12. [ 'ru:l? ]
13. [ h?'l?u]
14. [ 'fi?ɡ? ]
15. ['b?di ]
16. [ 'm?:ni? ]
17. [ 'krei?n ]
18. [ 'jel?u ]
19. [ '?rind?]


[ 'ri?li]
[ ?'ɡen]
[ t?'dei ]
[ 's?:ri]
[ 'fɑ:?? ]
[ 'm??? ]
[ 'wum?n ]
[ i'lev?n ]
[ 'θ?:'ti:n ]
[ 'f ? :'ti:n ]
[ fif'ti:n ]
[ siks'ti:n ]
[ sev?n'ti:n ]
[ ei'ti:n ]
[ n ɑin'ti:n ]
?'lu:n ]
pi ]
?:θdei ]
?? ]
?nt ]
ɡudbɑi]
ɡr?ndmɑ:]
ɡr?ndpɑ:]
? ]
??? ]
mili ]
?ni ]
ɑiskri:m ]
?? ]
[ b
[ 'h?
[ 'b
[ 'meni ]
[ 'ti:t
[ 'stju:d
['
[ '
[ '
[ 'sist
[ 'br
[ 'f?
[ 'f
[ '
[ 'pikt

音标拼读练习三

A B C
1. ['pens?lkeis ]
2. [ i'reiz? ]
3. [ '?ɑ:p?n? ]
[ ɑ:ft?:'nu:n ]
[ 'elif?nt ]
[ 'skwir?l ]
[ 'h?mb?:ɡ? ]
[ fl?: ]
[ 'klɑ:srum ]
4. [ 't?ikin ]
5. [ 'welk?m ]
6. [ ?'merik? ]
7. [ 'bju:tiful ]
8. [ k?nɡ?'ru: ]
9. [ '?up?n ]
10. [ 'lɑi?n ]
11. [ iks'kju:z ]
12. [ 'pr?bl?m ]
13. [ f?ks ]
14. [ 'zi:br? ]
15. [ ju:z ]
16. [ ?s ]
17. [ '?nim?l ]
18. [ 't?ildr?n ]
19. [ s?u]

[ 'w?:t?mel?n ]
[ b?'nɑ:n? ]
[ 'str?:b?ri ]
[ 'h??ɡri ]
[ 'veri ]
[ 'kwɑi?t ]
[ 's?:t?nli ]
[ j?u ]
[ sm?:l ]
[ biɡ ]
[ l?? ]
[ ??:t ]
[ t?:l ]
[ h?z ]
[ teil ]
[ b?:d ]
?u ]
ɑiɡ? ]
ksi ]
?:km?n]
?m'brel? ]
ɑi?'lin ]
?u ]
?i'rɑ:f ]
? ]
?vli ]
t]
ɑit ]
?? ]
?: ]
5
[ 'reinb
[ 't
[ 't?
[ 'w
[
[ v
[ 'wind
[ d
[ di
[ kju:t ]
[ 'l
[?
[ fi:d ]
[ l
[ 'pikt
[ d

英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （
eo ey i）

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak
clean please he she me piece receive ceiling
2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e
ui u a

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build
miss myth many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black
back glad flag shall man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （
ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）

head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better
bed desk hotel yes many any
5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington
control polite around account ago elephant manta
banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus
7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
trouble rough flourish blood flood
9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash watch
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
shoe do two true truth blue full prude
12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot book wood should could
put full bull pull push woman wolf
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April play say may way
great break rain paint plain they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light
night high my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud
around mouse flower down now cow how town
16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost know low below
grow blow show flow boat coat goal
17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy toy joy oil soil voice choice
18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce
19) [
??
] ([e?])字母组合ear air ere pear bear
chair air fair there wherecare
20) [uε] [
au?
]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower
新旧英语国际音标对照表

新
i:
i:
精品
旧
Vowels
元音
新
旧
财会，给
生活赋
能
? e ? З: ? Λ u:
?
?:
i e ? ?: ? Λ u: u
?:

?
?
ɑ:
ɑ:
eI
ei

aI
ai
?I ?? a?
I? e?
??
?i
?u au i?
ε
?
u?
Consonants
无变化
辅音

p
b t d k
g
f v s z

?
∫

?
?
m n
?
l r h w
dz
j
t∫
d?
tr dr ts

正所谓：“穿金戴银能怎 样，平平凡凡又如何，只要你能知足，就什么都不缺”.要知道有的人虽然贫穷，但感觉很幸福；有的人虽然富有 ，但浮而不实，忧虑重重。当然，人间的一切不幸几乎
都与钱有关，但有了钱并不代表真的幸福。
乐观者的幸福府首皆拾，悲观者的幸福高山仰止。幸福到底是什么呢？幸福就是一家老、小、平平安 安、团团圆圆，即使吃着粗茶淡饭，也满口香甜；幸福就是拥有一位甘苦与共、风雨
同舟的知心朋友，可 以有福同享有难同当；幸福就是拥有一颗平常心，过着比上不足，比下有余的日子，知足常乐！
要 知道幸福不是你有多少的钞票，也不是你有几座豪华的别墅、开什么牌子的名车，手上佩戴多少克拉的钻戒和多么 华丽的衣裳。真正幸福的人，不一定拥有很多财富，但他们内心一定
是踏实快乐的。所谓内心的幸福，是 过着和谐的正常生活所感到的快乐，这种幸福和满足是任何金钱换不来的。
幸福，其实很简单，不 一定是高官显禄，腰缠万贯，而是要懂得怎样生活。只要您不放弃对美好生活的追求，一家人健健康康的活着，开 开心心的过着，用一颗平常之心享受平淡生活的
美好，快乐地度过人生中的每一天，这就是幸福！因为平 淡是一种“福”,它能让我们调整心态，在五味杂陈的大千世界里去发现生活的和谐之美，做到真正的满足！

正像黄磊所言：“平凡日常的记忆，最关一餐一饭。平淡生活的温 暖处，也许就是与家人、孩子在一起分享美食，分享品味美食的愉快心情。无论走多远，最终也只是为了回家，回 到餐桌
前。”

其实生命的过程，原本就是平平淡淡，就像一杯白开水，我们 每天都在喝，不要羡慕别人喝的饮料里有各种颜色，其实未必有你的白开水解渴。不幸福是因为你的欲望太多，索 求太多，
在杯子里加入不同的成分，所以你的人生也就变得复杂起来。
人生在世，浮浮沉 沉，炎凉荣辱，需要的是在忙碌的生活中，求一份充实和简单，守一份心静，淡然的安洽于一份心静与知足。只要 心简单了，世界就简单，那么到哪里都会有快乐！